What is download?
The 'download' npm package is a utility that allows you to download files over HTTP or HTTPS. It is a high-level function that abstracts away the complexity of making HTTP requests and handling streams, making it easier to download files.
What are download's main functionalities?
Downloading files
This feature allows you to download files from a given URL and save them to a specified directory. The function returns a promise that resolves when the download is complete.
const download = require('download');
download('https://example.com/somefile.png', 'dist').then(() => {
console.log('File downloaded!');
});
Downloading and extracting archives
This feature enables the downloading of archive files like ZIP or TAR and automatically extracts them to a specified directory.
const download = require('download');
download('https://example.com/somearchive.zip', 'dist', { extract: true }).then(() => {
console.log('Archive downloaded and extracted!');
});
Downloading files with options
This feature allows you to pass custom options such as headers, query parameters, and more, providing additional control over the HTTP request.
const download = require('download');
const options = {
headers: { 'User-Agent': 'my-custom-agent' }
};
download('https://example.com/somefile.png', 'dist', options).then(() => {
console.log('File downloaded with custom headers!');
});
Other packages similar to download
axios
Axios is a promise-based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. It provides more general HTTP request capabilities compared to 'download' and is often used for API interactions rather than file downloads.
got
Got is a human-friendly and powerful HTTP request library for Node.js. Similar to 'download', it supports streaming but offers a more extensive set of HTTP capabilities, making it suitable for a wider range of HTTP requests.
request
Request is a simplified HTTP request client for Node.js. Although it has been deprecated, it was once a popular choice for making HTTP requests and supports file downloads, but with less abstraction compared to 'download'.
node-fetch
Node-fetch is a light-weight module that brings the Fetch API to Node.js. It is similar to 'download' in that it can be used to download files, but it is designed to closely mimic the browser fetch API.
download
Download and extract files
See download-cli for the command-line version.
Install
$ npm install --save download
Usage
If you're fetching an archive you can set extract: true
in options and
it'll extract it for you.
var Download = require('download');
new Download({mode: '755'})
.get('http://example.com/foo.zip')
.get('http://example.com/cat.jpg')
.dest('dest')
.run();
API
new Download(options)
Creates a new Download
instance.
options
Type: object
Options for got
or the underlying http
/https
request can be specified,
as well as options specific to the download
module as described below.
Type: boolean
Default: false
If set to true
, try extracting the file using decompress.
options.mode
Type: string
Set mode on the downloaded file, i.e {mode: '755'}
.
options.strip
Type: number
Default: 0
Remove leading directory components from extracted files.
.get(url, [dest])
url
Type: string
Add a URL to download.
dest
Type: string
Set an optional destination folder that will take precedence over the one set in
.dest()
.
.dest(dir)
dir
Type: string
Set the destination folder to where your files will be downloaded.
.rename(name)
name
Type: function
or string
Rename your files using gulp-rename.
.use(plugin)
plugin(response, url)
Type: function
Add a plugin to the middleware stack.
response
The response object.
url
The requested URL.
.run(callback)
callback(err, files)
Type: function
files
Contains an array of vinyl files.
License
MIT © Kevin Mårtensson