What is element-resize-detector?
The element-resize-detector npm package is a utility for detecting changes in the size of HTML elements. It provides a way to listen for resize events on any DOM element, which can be useful for responsive design, dynamic content adjustments, and more.
What are element-resize-detector's main functionalities?
Basic Resize Detection
This feature allows you to listen for resize events on a specific DOM element. When the element is resized, the provided callback function is executed.
const elementResizeDetectorMaker = require('element-resize-detector');
const erd = elementResizeDetectorMaker();
const element = document.getElementById('myElement');
erd.listenTo(element, function(element) {
console.log('Element resized:', element);
});
Unlisten to Resize Events
This feature allows you to stop listening to resize events on a specific DOM element. This can be useful for cleanup or when the resize detection is no longer needed.
const elementResizeDetectorMaker = require('element-resize-detector');
const erd = elementResizeDetectorMaker();
const element = document.getElementById('myElement');
function onResize(element) {
console.log('Element resized:', element);
}
erd.listenTo(element, onResize);
// Later, if you want to stop listening to resize events
erd.uninstall(element);
Batch Listening
This feature allows you to listen for resize events on multiple elements at once. The provided callback function is executed whenever any of the elements are resized.
const elementResizeDetectorMaker = require('element-resize-detector');
const erd = elementResizeDetectorMaker();
const elements = document.querySelectorAll('.resize-listen');
function onResize(element) {
console.log('Element resized:', element);
}
elements.forEach(element => erd.listenTo(element, onResize));
Other packages similar to element-resize-detector
resize-observer-polyfill
The resize-observer-polyfill package provides a polyfill for the ResizeObserver API, which is a native browser API for observing changes to the size of an element. It offers similar functionality to element-resize-detector but leverages the native API when available, providing a more standardized approach.
react-resize-detector
The react-resize-detector package is a React-specific utility for detecting element resize events. It provides a higher-order component and hooks for integrating resize detection into React applications, making it a more seamless choice for React developers compared to element-resize-detector.
vue-resize
The vue-resize package is a Vue.js directive for detecting element resize events. It is tailored for Vue.js applications, providing a more idiomatic way to handle resize detection in Vue components compared to element-resize-detector.
element-resize-detector
Super-optimized cross-browser resize listener for elements.
npm install element-resize-detector
Include script
Include the script in the browser:
<!DOCTYPE hml>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<script src="node_modules/element-resize-detector/dist/element-resize-detector.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
This will create a global function elementResizeDetectorMaker
, which is the maker function that makes an element resize detector instance.
You can also require
it like so:
var elementResizeDetectorMaker = require("element-resize-detector");
Create instance
var erdDefault = elementResizeDetectorMaker();
var erdUltraFast = elementResizeDetectorMaker({
strategy: "scroll"
});
API
listenTo(element, listener)
Listens to the element for resize events and calls the listener function with the element as argument on resize events.
Example usage:
erd.listenTo(document.getElementById("test"), function(element) {
var width = element.offsetWidth;
var height = element.offsetHeight;
console.log("Size: " + width + "x" + height);
});
removeListener(element, listener)
Removes the listener from the element.
removeAllListeners(element)
Removes all listeners from the element, but does not completely remove the detector. Use this function if you may add listeners later and don't want the detector to have to initialize again.
uninstall(element)
Completely removes the detector and all listeners.
Caveats:
- If the element has
display: static
it will be changed to display: relative
. This means if you have unintentional top/right/bottom/left
styles on the element (which was ignored when being static
) they will now be applied to the element. This will also mean that if there are any elements with position: absolute
as children to the element, they will now be positioned relative to the element. - An
<object>
element will be injected as a direct child to the element. It has position: absolute
so it will not affect the page flow. It is also visibly hidden.
Credits
This library is using the two approaches (scroll and object) as first described at http://www.backalleycoder.com/2013/03/18/cross-browser-event-based-element-resize-detection/.
The scroll based approach implementation was based on Marc J's implementation https://github.com/marcj/css-element-queries/blob/master/src/ResizeSensor.js.
Please note that both approaches have been heavily reworked for better performance and robustness.