Facebook Business SDK for NodeJS
Introduction
The Facebook Business SDK is a one-stop shop to help our partners better serve their businesses. Partners are using multiple Facebook API's to serve the needs of their clients. Adopting all these API's and keeping them up to date across the various platforms can be time consuming and ultimately prohibitive. For this reason Facebook has developed the Business SDK bundling many of its APIs into one SDK to ease implementation and upkeep. The Business SDK is an upgraded version of the Marketing API SDK that includes the Marketing API as well as many Facebook APIs from different platforms such as Pages, Business Manager, Instagram, etc.
This SDK can be used for both server side as well as client side. It comes with ECMAScript 5 bundled minified distribution with source maps of AMD, CommonJS modules, IIFE, as UMD and as Browser Globals.
Quick Start
Business SDK Getting Started Guide
Pre-requisites
Dependencies
Gulp and Bower should be installed globally. Install dependencies:
npm install
bower install
Checkout gulpfile.js
for all available tasks.
Register An App
To get started with the SDK, you must have an app
registered on developers.facebook.com.
To manage the Marketing API, please visit your
App Dashboard
and add the Marketing API product to your app.
IMPORTANT: For security, it is recommended that you turn on 'App Secret
Proof for Server API calls' in your app's Settings->Advanced page.
Obtain An Access Token
When someone connects with an app using Facebook Login and approves the request
for permissions, the app obtains an access token that provides temporary, secure
access to Facebook APIs.
An access token is an opaque string that identifies a User, app, or Page.
For example, to access the Marketing API, you need to generate a User access token
for your app and ask for the ads_management
permission; to access Pages API,
you need to generate a Page access token for your app and ask for the manage_page
permission.
Refer to our
Access Token Guide to learn more.
For now, we can use the
Graph Explorer
to get an access token.
Installation
NPM
npm install --save facebook-nodejs-business-sdk
Bower
bower install --save facebook-nodejs-business-sdk
Usage
Access Token
When someone connects with an app using Facebook Login and approves the request for permissions, the app obtains an access token that provides temporary, secure access to Facebook APIs.
An access token is an opaque string that identifies a User, app, or Page.
For example, to access the Marketing API, you need to generate a User access token for your app and ask for the ads_management
permission; to access Pages API, you need to generate a Page access token for your app and ask for the manage_page
permission.
Refer to our Access Token Guide to learn more.
For now, we can use the Graph Explorer to get an access token.
const adsSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const accessToken = '<VALID_ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const api = adsSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(accessToken);
Api main class
The FacebookAdsApi
object is the foundation of the Business SDK which encapsulates the logic to execute requests against the Graph API.
Once instantiated, the Api object will allows you to start making requests to the Graph API.
Facebook Objects
Facebook Ads entities are defined as classes under the src/objects
directory.
const adsSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const AdAccount = adsSdk.AdAccount;
const account = new AdAccount('act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>');
console.log(account.id)
Fields
Due to the high number of field names in the existing API objects, in order to facilitate your code maintainability, enum-like field objects are provided within each node class.
The fields are stored within node object classes which are stored under the src/objects
directory.
You can access object properties like this:
const adsSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const accessToken = '<VALID_ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const api = adsSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(accessToken);
const AdAccount = adsSdk.AdAccount;
const Campaign = adsSdk.Campaign;
const account = new AdAccount('act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>');
console.log(account.id)
account
.createCampaign(
[Campaign.Fields.Id],
{
[Campaign.Fields.name]: 'Page likes campaign',
[Campaign.Fields.status]: Campaign.Status.paused,
[Campaign.Fields.objective]: Campaign.Objective.page_likes
}
)
.then((result) => {
})
.catch((error) => {
});
Read Objects
const adsSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const accessToken = '<VALID_ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const api = adsSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(accessToken);
const AdAccount = adsSdk.AdAccount;
const account = new AdAccount('act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>');
account
.read([AdAccount.Fields.name, AdAccount.Fields.age])
.then((account) => {
console.log(account);
})
.catch((error) => {
});
Requesting an high number of fields may cause the response time to visibly increase, you should always request only the fields you really need.
Create Objects
const adsSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const accessToken = '<VALID_ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const api = adsSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(accessToken);
const AdAccount = adsSdk.AdAccount;
const Campaign = adsSdk.Campaign;
const account = new AdAccount('act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>');
account
.createCampaign(
[],
{
[Campaign.Fields.name]: 'Page likes campaign',
[Campaign.Fields.status]: Campaign.Status.paused,
[Campaign.Fields.objective]: Campaign.Objective.page_likes
}
)
.then((campaign) => {
})
.catch((error) => {
});
Update Objects
const adsSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const accessToken = '<VALID_ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const api = adsSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(accessToken);
const Campaign = adsSdk.Campaign;
const campaignId = <CAMPAIGN_ID>;
new Campaign(campaignId, {
[Campaign.Fields.id]: campaign.id,
[Campaign.Fields.name]: 'Campaign - Updated' })
.update();
Delete Objects
const adsSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const accessToken = '<VALID_ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const api = adsSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(accessToken);
const Campaign = adsSdk.Campaign;
const campaignId = <CAMPAIGN_ID>;
new Campaign(campaignId).delete();
Since the release of the Facebook Graph API 2.0, pagination is handled through cursors.
Here cursors are defined as in src\cursor.js
. When fetching nodes related to another (Edges) or a collection in the graph, the results are paginated in a Cursor
class.
Here the Cursor
is a superpowered Array
(with all it's native helpful operations) with next
and previous
methods that when resolved fills itself with the new set of objects.
const adsSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const accessToken = '<VALID_ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const api = adsSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(accessToken);
const AdAccount = adsSdk.AdAccount;
const Campaign = adsSdk.Campaign;
const account = new AdAccount('act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>');
account.getCampaigns([Campaign.Fields.name], { limit: 2 })
.then((campaigns) => {
if (campaigns.length >= 2 && campaigns.hasNext()) {
return campaigns.next();
} else {
Promise.reject(
new Error('campaigns length < 2 or not enough campaigns')
);
}
})
.then((campaigns) => {
if (campaigns.hasNext() && campaigns.hasPrevious()) {
return campaigns.previous();
} else {
Promise.reject(
new Error('previous or next is not true')
);
}
return campaigns.previous();
})
.catch((error) => {
});
If you are using cursor to iterate all of your object under your Ad Account, this practice is recommended.
const adsSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-ads-sdk');
const accessToken = '<VALID_ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const api = adsSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(accessToken);
const AdAccount = adsSdk.AdAccount;
const account = new AdAccount('act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>');
void async function () {
let campaigns = await account.getCampaigns([Campaign.Fields.name], {limit: 20});
campaigns.forEach(c => console.log(c.name));
while (campaigns.hasNext()) {
campaigns = await campaigns.next();
campaigns.forEach(c => console.log(c.name));
}
}();
Debugging
A FacebookAdsApi
object offers a debugging mode that will log all requests. To enable it just call api.setDebug(true)
on an API instance.
const adsSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const accessToken = '<VALID_ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const api = adsSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(accessToken);
api.setDebug(true);
Style
This package uses type safe javascript. Flow. Inconsistent code will break builds.
SDK Codegen
Our SDK is autogenerated from SDK Codegen. If you want to learn more about how our SDK code is generated, please check this repository.
License
Facebook Business SDK for NodeJS is licensed under the LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.