What is farmhash?
The farmhash npm package provides fast, non-cryptographic hash functions for strings and binary data. It is based on Google's FarmHash family of hash functions, which are designed for high performance and reliability.
What are farmhash's main functionalities?
Hashing a string
This feature allows you to generate a 32-bit hash from a given string. The hash function is optimized for speed and can be used for tasks like data partitioning or quick lookups.
const farmhash = require('farmhash');
const hash = farmhash.hash32('Hello, world!');
console.log(hash);
Hashing a buffer
This feature allows you to generate a 32-bit hash from a buffer. This is useful for hashing binary data or files.
const farmhash = require('farmhash');
const buffer = Buffer.from('Hello, world!');
const hash = farmhash.hash32(buffer);
console.log(hash);
Hashing a string to 64-bit
This feature allows you to generate a 64-bit hash from a given string. The 64-bit hash provides a larger hash space, reducing the likelihood of collisions.
const farmhash = require('farmhash');
const hash = farmhash.hash64('Hello, world!');
console.log(hash);
Hashing a buffer to 64-bit
This feature allows you to generate a 64-bit hash from a buffer. This is useful for applications requiring a larger hash space for binary data.
const farmhash = require('farmhash');
const buffer = Buffer.from('Hello, world!');
const hash = farmhash.hash64(buffer);
console.log(hash);
Other packages similar to farmhash
murmurhash
MurmurHash is a non-cryptographic hash function suitable for general hash-based lookup. It is known for its good distribution and performance. Compared to farmhash, MurmurHash is also very fast but may not be as optimized for certain hardware architectures.
xxhash
xxHash is an extremely fast non-cryptographic hash algorithm, working at speeds close to RAM limits. It is designed for speed and is often faster than farmhash, but farmhash may offer better distribution properties in some cases.
cityhash
CityHash, like FarmHash, is developed by Google and provides fast hashing for strings. It is similar to FarmHash but is an older version. FarmHash is designed to be more portable and faster on newer hardware.
farmhash
Node.js implementation of Google's FarmHash family of very fast hash functions.
FarmHash is the successor to CityHash.
Functions in the FarmHash family are not suitable for cryptography.
As V8 does not natively support 64 bit unsigned integers this module returns hash values as String objects.
Compiled and tested with Node.js v0.10 (stable) and v0.11 (unstable).
Installation
npm install farmhash
Usage
var farmhash = require('farmhash');
var hash = farmhash.Hash64(string);
API
Hash64(string)
Return a String representing the 64 bit unsigned integer hash value of the input string
.
Testing
npm test
Licence
Copyright 2014 Lovell Fuller
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
Copyright 2014 Google, Inc.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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THE SOFTWARE.