What is file-saver?
The file-saver package is a solution for client-side file saving. It allows web applications to save files on the client's computer, effectively generating files based on data within the browser. This can be useful for applications that need to export reports, download documents, or save user-generated content without sending data back to a server.
What are file-saver's main functionalities?
Saving text files
This feature allows you to save text files. The code sample demonstrates saving a simple text file named 'hello_world.txt' with the content 'Hello, world!'.
saveAs(new Blob(['Hello, world!'], {type: 'text/plain;charset=utf-8'}), 'hello_world.txt');
Saving binary files
This feature enables the saving of binary files, such as images or documents, in a binary format. The code sample shows how to save a binary file named 'example.bin'.
saveAs(new Blob([binaryData], {type: 'application/octet-stream'}), 'example.bin');
Other packages similar to file-saver
js-file-download
js-file-download is a package for triggering browser downloads from JavaScript. It's simpler and has fewer features than file-saver, focusing mainly on triggering downloads by creating and clicking a hidden link with the file URL.
FileSaver.js
FileSaver.js implements the HTML5 W3C saveAs()
FileSaver interface in browsers that do
not natively support it. There is a FileSaver.js demo that demonstrates saving
various media types.
FileSaver.js is the solution to saving files on the client-side, and is perfect for
webapps that need to generate files, or for saving sensitive information that shouldn't be
sent to an external server.
Looking for canvas.toBlob()
for saving canvases? Check out
canvas-toBlob.js for a cross-browser implementation.
Supported browsers
Browser | Constructs as | Filenames | Max Blob Size | Dependencies |
---|
Firefox 20+ | Blob | Yes | 800 MiB | None |
Firefox < 20 | data: URI | No | n/a | Blob.js |
Chrome | Blob | Yes | 500 MiB | None |
Chrome for Android | Blob | Yes | 500 MiB | None |
Edge | Blob | Yes | ? | None |
IE 10+ | Blob | Yes | 600 MiB | None |
Opera 15+ | Blob | Yes | 500 MiB | None |
Opera < 15 | data: URI | No | n/a | Blob.js |
Safari 6.1+* | Blob | No | ? | None |
Safari < 6 | data: URI | No | n/a | Blob.js |
Feature detection is possible:
try {
var isFileSaverSupported = !!new Blob;
} catch (e) {}
IE < 10
It is possible to save text files in IE < 10 without Flash-based polyfills.
See ChenWenBrian and koffsyrup's saveTextAs()
for more details.
Safari 6.1+
Blobs may be opened instead of saved sometimes—you may have to direct your Safari users to manually
press ⌘+S to save the file after it is opened. Using the application/octet-stream
MIME type to force downloads can cause issues in Safari.
iOS
saveAs must be run within a user interaction event such as onTouchDown or onClick; setTimeout will prevent saveAs from triggering. Due to restrictions in iOS saveAs opens in a new window instead of downloading, if you want this fixed please tell Apple how this bug is affecting you.
Syntax
FileSaver saveAs(Blob data, DOMString filename, optional Boolean disableAutoBOM)
Pass true
for disableAutoBOM
if you don't want FileSaver.js to automatically provide Unicode text encoding hints (see: byte order mark).
Examples
Saving text
var blob = new Blob(["Hello, world!"], {type: "text/plain;charset=utf-8"});
saveAs(blob, "hello world.txt");
The standard W3C File API Blob
interface is not available in all browsers.
Blob.js is a cross-browser Blob
implementation that solves this.
Saving a canvas
var canvas = document.getElementById("my-canvas"), ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
canvas.toBlob(function(blob) {
saveAs(blob, "pretty image.png");
});
Note: The standard HTML5 canvas.toBlob()
method is not available in all browsers.
canvas-toBlob.js is a cross-browser canvas.toBlob()
that polyfills this.
Contributing
The FileSaver.js
distribution file is compiled with Uglify.js like so:
uglifyjs FileSaver.js --mangle --comments /@source/ > FileSaver.min.js
Please make sure you build a production version before submitting a pull request.
Bower Installation
Please see the this repo for a bower-compatible fork of FileSaver.js, available under the package name file-saver.js
.