What is gauge?
The gauge npm package is a minimalistic progress bar module for Node.js that can display different types of progress information. It is designed to be flexible and can be used in command-line applications to provide visual feedback to users about the progress of an operation.
What are gauge's main functionalities?
Basic Progress Bar
This feature allows you to create a basic progress bar that shows the progress of an operation. The 'show' method updates the progress bar with a label and the completion percentage.
const Gauge = require('gauge');
let gauge = new Gauge();
gauge.show('processing', 0.5);
Pulse
The 'pulse' method is used to keep the progress bar active without changing the progress. It can be used to indicate that an operation is ongoing when the progress percentage cannot be determined.
const Gauge = require('gauge');
let gauge = new Gauge();
gauge.pulse('item being processed');
Set the Progress
This feature allows you to update the progress bar to a specific value. The value is a fraction between 0 and 1, where 1 represents 100% completion.
const Gauge = require('gauge');
let gauge = new Gauge();
gauge.show('loading', 0.75);
Hide the Progress Bar
The 'hide' method is used to remove the progress bar from the display. This is typically used once an operation has completed.
const Gauge = require('gauge');
let gauge = new Gauge();
gauge.hide();
Other packages similar to gauge
progress
The 'progress' package is another popular progress bar library for Node.js. It provides a simple API to create and control a progress bar and is known for its ease of use. Compared to 'gauge', it might be less flexible but is straightforward for basic progress bar needs.
cli-progress
The 'cli-progress' package offers a rich set of features to create customizable progress bars for command-line interfaces. It supports multiple bars, custom tokens, and even bar styles. It is more feature-rich compared to 'gauge' and is suitable for more complex CLI applications.
ora
While not a direct alternative to 'gauge' as it is more of a spinner than a progress bar, 'ora' is used to indicate progress in command-line applications. It provides a simple and elegant way to show that a task is in progress without displaying a percentage.
gauge
A nearly stateless terminal based horizontal guage / progress bar.
var Gauge = require("gauge")
var gauge = new Gauge()
gauge.show("test", 0.20)
gauge.pulse("this")
gauge.hide()
var gauge = new Gauge([options], [ansiStream])
- options – (optional) An option object. (See below for details.)
- ansiStream – (optional) A stream that's been blessed by the ansi
module to include various commands for controlling the cursor in a terminal.
Constructs a new gauge. Gauges are drawn on a single line, and are not drawn
if the current terminal isn't a tty.
The options object can have the following properties, all of which are
optional:
- maxUpdateFrequency: defaults to 50 msec, the gauge will not be drawn more
than once in this period of time. This applies to
show
and pulse
calls, but if you hide
and then show
the gauge it will draw it
regardless of time since last draw. - theme: defaults to Gauge.unicode
if the terminal supports unicode according to [has-unicode], otherwise it defaults to
Gauge.ascii`.
Details on the theme object are documented elsewhere. - template: see documentation elsewhere for
defaults and details.
If ansiStream isn't passed in, then one will be constructed from stderr
with ansi(process.stderr)
.
gauge.show([name, [completed]])
- name – (optional) The name of the current thing contributing to progress. Defaults to the last value used, or "".
- completed – (optional) The portion completed as a value between 0 and 1. Defaults to the last value used, or 0.
If process.stdout.isTTY
is false then this does nothing. If completed is 0
and gauge.pulse
has never been called, then similarly nothing will be printed.
If maxUpdateFrequency
msec haven't passed since the last call to show
or
pulse
then similarly, nothing will be printed. (Actually, the update is
deferred until maxUpdateFrequency
msec have passed and if nothing else has
happened, the gauge update will happen.)
gauge.hide()
Removes the gauge from the terminal.
gauge.pulse([name])
- name – (optional) The specific thing that triggered this pulse
Spins the spinner in the gauge to show output. If name is included then
it will be combined with the last name passed to gauge.show
using the
subsection property of the theme (typically a right facing arrow).
gauge.disable()
Hides the gauge and ignores further calls to show
or pulse
.
gauge.enable()
Shows the gauge and resumes updating when show
or pulse
is called.
gauge.setTheme(theme)
Change the active theme, will be displayed with the next show or pulse
gauge.setTemplate(template)
Change the active template, will be displayed with the next show or pulse
Theme Objects
There are two theme objects available as a part of the module, Gauge.unicode
and Gauge.ascii
.
Theme objects have the follow properties:
Property | Unicode | ASCII |
---|
startgroup | ╢ | | |
endgroup | ╟ | | |
complete | █ | # |
incomplete | ░ | - |
spinner | ▀▐▄▌ | -\|/ |
subsection | → | -> |
startgroup, endgroup and subsection can be as many characters as you want.
complete and incomplete should be a single character width each.
spinner is a list of characters to use in turn when displaying an activity
spinner. The Gauge will spin as many characters as you give here.
Template Objects
A template is an array of objects and strings that, after being evaluated,
will be turned into the gauge line. The default template is:
[
{type: "name", separated: true, maxLength: 25, minLength: 25, align: "left"},
{type: "spinner", separated: true},
{type: "startgroup"},
{type: "completionbar"},
{type: "endgroup"}
]
The various template elements can either be plain strings, in which case they will
be be included verbatum in the output.
If the template element is an object, it can have the following keys:
- type can be:
name
– The most recent name passed to show
; if this is in response to a
pulse
then the name passed to pulse
will be appended along with the
subsection property from the theme.spinner
– If you've ever called pulse
this will be one of the characters
from the spinner property of the theme.startgroup
– The startgroup
property from the theme.completionbar
– This progress bar itselfendgroup
– The endgroup
property from the theme.
- separated – If true, the element will be separated with spaces from things on
either side (and margins count as space, so it won't be indented), but only
if its included.
- maxLength – The maximum length for this element. If its value is longer it
will be truncated.
- minLength – The minimum length for this element. If its value is shorter it
will be padded according to the align value.
- align – (Default: left) Possible values "left", "right" and "center". Works
as you'd expect from word processors.
- length – Provides a single value for both minLength and maxLength. If both
length and *minLength or maxLength are specifed then the latter take precedence.
Tracking Completion
If you have more than one thing going on that you want to track completion
of, you may find the related are-we-there-yet helpful. It's change
event can be wired up to the show
method to get a more traditional
progress bar interface.