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hpke-js

A Hybrid Public Key Encryption (HPKE) library

  • 0.6.0
  • Source
  • npm
  • Socket score

Version published
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hpke-js

Stable Release Github CI codecov

A TypeScript Hybrid Public Key Encryption (HPKE) implementation build on top of Web Cryptography API. This library works on both web browsers and Node.js (currently, Deno is not supported).

Index

Supported Features

HPKE Modes

BasePSKAuthAuthPSK

Key Encapsulation Machanisms (KEMs)

KEMsBrowserNode.jsDeno
DHKEM (P-256, HKDF-SHA256)
DHKEM (P-384, HKDF-SHA384)
DHKEM (P-521, HKDF-SHA512)
DHKEM (X25519, HKDF-SHA256)
DHKEM (X448, HKDF-SHA512)

Key Derivation Functions (KDFs)

KDFsBrowserNode.jsDeno
HKDF-SHA256
HKDF-SHA384
HKDF-SHA512

Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data (AEAD) Functions

AEADsBrowserNode.jsDeno
AES-128-GCM
AES-256-GCM
ChaCha20Poly1305
Export Only

Installation

Using npm:

npm install hpke-js

Using unpkg CDN:

<!-- use the latest stable version -->
<script src="https://unpkg.com/hpke-js/dist/hpke.min.js"></script>

<!-- use a specific version -->
<script src="https://unpkg.com/hpke-js@0.5.1/dist/hpke.min.js"></script>

Using jsDelivr CDN:

<!-- use the latest stable version -->
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/hpke-js/dist/hpke.min.js"></script>

<!-- use a specific version -->
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/hpke-js@0.5.1/dist/hpke.min.js"></script>

Usage

This section shows some typical usage examples.

Base mode

On browser:

<html>
  <head></head>
  <body>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/hpke-js/dist/hpke.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">

      async function doHpke() {

        // the global name is 'hkpe'
        const suite = new hpke.CipherSuite({
          kem: hpke.Kem.DhkemP256HkdfSha256,
          kdf: hpke.Kdf.HkdfSha256,
          aead: hpke.Aead.Aes128Gcm
        });
 
        const rkp = await suite.generateKeyPair();
      
        const sender = await suite.createSenderContext({
          recipientPublicKey: rkp.publicKey
        });
      
        const recipient = await suite.createRecipientContext({
          recipientKey: rkp,
          enc: sender.enc,
        });
      
        // encrypt
        const ct = await sender.seal(new TextEncoder().encode('hello world!'));
      
        // decrypt
        const pt = await recipient.open(ct);

        // hello world!
        alert(new TextDecoder().decode(pt));
      }
      
    </script>
    <button type="button" onclick="doHpke()">do HPKE</button>
  </body>
</html>

On Node.js:

const { Kem, Kdf, Aead, CipherSuite } = require("hpke-js");

async function doHpke() {

  // setup
  const suite = new CipherSuite({
    kem: Kem.DhkemP256HkdfSha256,
    kdf: Kdf.HkdfSha256,
    aead: Aead.Aes128Gcm
  });

  const rkp = await suite.generateKeyPair();

  const sender = await suite.createSenderContext({
    recipientPublicKey: rkp.publicKey
  });

  const recipient = await suite.createRecipientContext({
    recipientKey: rkp,
    enc: sender.enc,
  });

  // encrypt
  const ct = await sender.seal(new TextEncoder().encode("my-secret-message"));

  // decrypt
  const pt = await recipient.open(ct);

  console.log("decrypted: ", new TextDecoder().decode(pt));
  // decripted: my-secret-message
}

doHpke();

Base mode with Single-Shot APIs

On Node.js:

const { Kem, Kdf, Aead, CipherSuite } = require("hpke-js");

async function doHpke() {

  // setup
  const suite = new CipherSuite({
    kem: Kem.DhkemP256HkdfSha256,
    kdf: Kdf.HkdfSha256,
    aead: Aead.Aes128Gcm
  });

  const rkp = await suite.generateKeyPair();
  const pt = new TextEncoder().encode('my-secret-message'),

  // encrypt
  const { ct, enc } = await suite.seal({ recipientPublicKey: rkp.publicKey }, pt);

  // decrypt
  const pt = await suite.open({ recipientKey: rkp, enc: enc }, ct);

  console.log("decrypted: ", new TextDecoder().decode(pt));
  // decripted: my-secret-message
}

doHpke();

Base mode with bidirectional encryption

On Node.js:

const { Kem, Kdf, Aead, CipherSuite } = require("hpke-js");

const te = new TextEncoder();
const td = new TextDecoder();

async function doHpke() {

  // setup
  const suite = new CipherSuite({
    kem: Kem.DhkemP256HkdfSha256,
    kdf: Kdf.HkdfSha256,
    aead: Aead.Aes128Gcm,
  });
  const rkp = await suite.generateKeyPair();

  const sender = await suite.createSenderContext({
    recipientPublicKey: rkp.publicKey,
  });

  const recipient = await suite.createRecipientContext({
    recipientKey: rkp,
    enc: sender.enc,
  });

  // setup bidirectional encryption
  await sender.setupBidirectional(te.encode('seed-for-key'), te.encode('seed-for-nonce'));
  await recipient.setupBidirectional(te.encode('seed-for-key'), te.encode('seed-for-nonce'));

  // encrypt
  const ct = await sender.seal(te.encode('my-secret-message-s'));

  // decrypt
  const pt = await recipient.open(ct);

  console.log("recipient decrypted: ", td.decode(pt));

  // decripted: my-secret-message-s
  // encrypt reversely
  const rct = await recipient.seal(te.encode('my-secret-message-r'));

  // decrypt reversely
  const rpt = await sender.open(rct);

  console.log("sender decrypted: ", td.decode(rpt));
  // decripted: my-secret-message-r
}

doHpke();

Base mode with export-only AEAD

On Node.js:

  const suite = new CipherSuite({
    kem: Kem.DhkemP256HkdfSha256,
    kdf: Kdf.HkdfSha256,
    aead: Aead.ExportOnly,
  });

  const rkp = await suite.generateKeyPair();

  const sender = await suite.createSenderContext({
    recipientPublicKey: rkp.publicKey,
  });

  const recipient = await suite.createRecipientContext({
    recipientKey: rkp,
    enc: sender.enc,
  });

  const te = new TextEncoder();

  // export
  const pskS = sender.export(te.encode('jugemujugemu'), 32);
  const pskR = recipient.export(te.encode('jugemujugemu'), 32);
  // pskR === pskS
}

doHpke();

PSK mode

On Node.js:

const { Kem, Kdf, Aead, CipherSuite } = require("hpke-js");

async function doHpke() {
  // setup
  const suite = new CipherSuite({
    kem: Kem.DhkemP256HkdfSha256,
    kdf: Kdf.HkdfSha256,
    aead: Aead.Aes128Gcm
  });

  const rkp = await suite.generateKeyPair();

  const sender = await suite.createSenderContext({
    recipientPublicKey: rkp.publicKey,
    psk: {
      id: new TextEncoder().encode("our-pre-shared-key-id"),
      key: new TextEncoder().encode("our-pre-shared-key"),
    }
  });

  const recipient = await suite.createRecipientContext({
    recipientKey: rkp,
    enc: sender.enc,
    psk: {
      id: new TextEncoder().encode("our-pre-shared-key-id"),
      key: new TextEncoder().encode("our-pre-shared-key"),
    }
  });

  // encrypt
  const ct = await sender.seal(new TextEncoder().encode("my-secret-message"));

  // decrypt
  const pt = await recipient.open(ct);

  console.log("decrypted: ", new TextDecoder().decode(pt));
  // decripted: my-secret-message
}

doHpke();

Auth mode

On Node.js:

const { Kem, Kdf, Aead, CipherSuite } = require("hpke-js");

async function doHpke() {
  // setup
  const suite = new CipherSuite({
    kem: Kem.DhkemP256HkdfSha256,
    kdf: Kdf.HkdfSha256,
    aead: Aead.Aes128Gcm
  });

  const rkp = await suite.generateKeyPair();
  const skp = await suite.generateKeyPair();

  const sender = await suite.createSenderContext({
    recipientPublicKey: rkp.publicKey,
    senderKey: skp
  });

  const recipient = await suite.createRecipientContext({
    recipientKey: rkp,
    enc: sender.enc,
    senderPublicKey: skp.publicKey
  });

  // encrypt
  const ct = await sender.seal(new TextEncoder().encode("my-secret-message"));

  // decrypt
  const pt = await recipient.open(ct);

  console.log("decrypted: ", new TextDecoder().decode(pt));
  // decripted: my-secret-message
}

doHpke();

AuthPSK mode

On Node.js:

const { Kem, Kdf, Aead, CipherSuite } = require("hpke-js");

async function doHpke() {
  // setup
  const suite = new CipherSuite({
    kem: Kem.DhkemP256HkdfSha256,
    kdf: Kdf.HkdfSha256,
    aead: Aead.Aes128Gcm
  });

  const rkp = await suite.generateKeyPair();
  const skp = await suite.generateKeyPair();

  const sender = await suite.createSenderContext({
    recipientPublicKey: rkp.publicKey,
    senderKey: skp,
    psk: {
      id: new TextEncoder().encode("our-pre-shared-key-id"),
      key: new TextEncoder().encode("our-pre-shared-key"),
    }
  });

  const recipient = await suite.createRecipientContext({
    recipientKey: rkp,
    enc: sender.enc,
    senderPublicKey: skp.publicKey,
    psk: {
      id: new TextEncoder().encode("our-pre-shared-key-id"),
      key: new TextEncoder().encode("our-pre-shared-key"),
    }
  });

  // encrypt
  const ct = await sender.seal(new TextEncoder().encode("my-secret-message"));

  // decrypt
  const pt = await recipient.open(ct);

  console.log("decrypted: ", new TextDecoder().decode(pt));
  // decripted: my-secret-message
}

doHpke();

Contributing

We welcome all kind of contributions, filing issues, suggesting new features or sending PRs.

References

Keywords

FAQs

Package last updated on 21 May 2022

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