What is http-auth?
The http-auth npm package provides basic and digest access authentication for Node.js applications. It allows developers to secure their web applications by requiring users to provide a username and password before accessing certain routes or resources.
What are http-auth's main functionalities?
Basic Authentication
This feature allows you to set up basic authentication for your Node.js server. Users will need to provide a username and password to access the protected routes.
const http = require('http');
const auth = require('http-auth');
const basic = auth.basic({
realm: 'Simon Area',
file: __dirname + '/users.htpasswd' // user:password in htpasswd format
});
http.createServer(basic, (req, res) => {
res.end(`Welcome to private area - ${req.user}!`);
}).listen(1337, () => {
console.log('Server running at http://127.0.0.1:1337/');
});
Digest Authentication
This feature allows you to set up digest authentication for your Node.js server. Digest authentication is more secure than basic authentication as it uses MD5 hashing.
const http = require('http');
const auth = require('http-auth');
const digest = auth.digest({
realm: 'Simon Area',
file: __dirname + '/users.htdigest' // user:realm:password in htdigest format
});
http.createServer(digest, (req, res) => {
res.end(`Welcome to private area - ${req.user}!`);
}).listen(1337, () => {
console.log('Server running at http://127.0.0.1:1337/');
});
Other packages similar to http-auth
express-basic-auth
The express-basic-auth package provides basic authentication middleware for Express applications. It is simpler to use with Express compared to http-auth and integrates seamlessly with the Express framework.
passport-http
The passport-http package is a Passport strategy for HTTP Basic and Digest authentication. It is part of the Passport.js ecosystem, which provides a wide range of authentication strategies and is highly extensible.
basic-auth
The basic-auth package is a simple tool for parsing basic authentication headers. It does not provide full authentication middleware but can be used in conjunction with other packages to implement basic authentication.
http-auth
Node.js package for HTTP basic and digest access authentication.
Installation
Via git (or downloaded tarball):
$ git clone git://github.com/gevorg/http-auth.git
Via npm:
$ npm install http-auth
Basic example
var auth = require('http-auth');
var basic = auth.basic({
realm: "Simon Area.",
file: __dirname + "/../data/users.htpasswd"
});
http.createServer(basic, function(req, res) {
res.end("Welcome to private area - " + req.user + "!");
}).listen(1337);
Custom authentication function
var auth = require('http-auth');
var basic = auth.basic({
realm: "Simon Area."
}, function (username, password, callback) {
callback(username === "Tina" && password === "Bullock");
}
);
http.createServer(basic, function(req, res) {
res.end("Welcome to private area - " + req.user + "!");
}).listen(1337);
var auth = require('http-auth');
var basic = auth.basic({
realm: "Simon Area.",
file: __dirname + "/../data/users.htpasswd"
});
var app = express();
app.use(auth.connect(basic));
app.get('/', function(req, res){
res.send("Hello from express - " + req.user + "!");
});
var auth = require('http-auth');
var basic = auth.basic({
realm: "Simon Area.",
file: __dirname + "/../data/users.htpasswd"
});
httpProxy.createServer(basic, { target: 'http://localhost:1338' }).listen(1337);
http.createServer(function (req, res) {
res.end("Request successfully proxied!");
}).listen(1338);
Configurations
realm
- Authentication realm.file
- File where user details are stored.
- Line format is {user:pass} or {user:passHash} for basic access.
- Line format is {user:realm:passHash} for digest access.
algorithm
- Algorithm that will be used only for digest access authentication.
- MD5 by default.
- MD5-sess can be set.
qop
- Quality of protection that is used only for digest access authentication.
- auth is set by default.
- none this option is disabling protection.
msg401
- Message for failed authentication 401 page.msg407
- Message for failed authentication 407 page.contentType
- Content type for failed authentication page.skipUser
- Set this to true, if you don't want req.user to be filled with authentication info.
Running tests
It uses nodeunit, so just run following command in package directory:
$ npm test
Issues
You can find list of issues using this link.
Requirements
- Node.js - Event-driven I/O server-side JavaScript environment based on V8.
- npm - Package manager. Installs, publishes and manages node programs.
Utilities
- htpasswd - Node.js package for HTTP Basic Authentication password file utility.
- htdigest - Node.js package for HTTP Digest Authentication password file utility.
Dependencies
- coffee-script - CoffeeScript is a little language that compiles into JavaScript.
- node-uuid - Generate RFC4122(v4) UUIDs, and also non-RFC compact ids.
- htpasswd - Node.js package for HTTP Basic Authentication password file utility.
Development dependencies
- nodeunit - Easy unit testing in node.js and the browser, based on the assert module.
- express - Sinatra inspired web development framework for node.js -- insanely fast, flexible, and simple.
- http-proxy - A full-featured http proxy for node.js.
- request - Simplified HTTP request client.
License
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 Gevorg Harutyunyan
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.