What is icss-utils?
The icss-utils package provides utilities for working with ICSS (Interoperable CSS), which is a convention for handling CSS modules. It allows for the extraction and manipulation of CSS module content, such as importing/exporting variables and handling scoped CSS.
What are icss-utils's main functionalities?
Extracting ICSS imports and exports
This feature allows you to extract ICSS imports and exports from a CSS string. The `extractICSS` function returns an object with `icssImports` and `icssExports` properties, which contain the extracted values.
const { extractICSS } = require('icss-utils');
const css = ':export { color: red; }';
const { icssImports, icssExports } = extractICSS(css);
Replacing values in CSS
This feature enables you to replace symbols in a CSS string with specified values. The `replaceSymbols` function takes a CSS string and an object of replacements, then returns the CSS with the values replaced.
const { replaceSymbols } = require('icss-utils');
const css = '.className { color: colorValue; }';
const replacements = { colorValue: 'red' };
const result = replaceSymbols(css, replacements);
Creating an ICSS replacement map
This feature helps in creating a map of ICSS replacements from exports. The `createICSSReplacements` function takes an object of ICSS exports and returns an object that can be used for replacing symbols in CSS.
const { createICSSReplacements } = require('icss-utils');
const icssExports = { color: 'red' };
const replacements = createICSSReplacements(icssExports);
Other packages similar to icss-utils
postcss-modules
This package is a PostCSS plugin that helps you use CSS modules. It allows you to scope CSS by automatically renaming classes and other selectors. It is similar to icss-utils in that it deals with CSS modules, but it is a full plugin rather than a set of utilities.
css-loader
css-loader is a loader for webpack that interprets `@import` and `url()` like `import/require()` and will resolve them. It also has features for handling CSS modules, which makes it similar to icss-utils. However, css-loader is more integrated with webpack's build system.
postcss-icss-selectors
This package is a PostCSS plugin that enables namespacing of CSS selectors according to the ICSS specification. It is similar to icss-utils in that it works with ICSS, but it focuses more on transforming selectors for scoping purposes.
ICSS Utils
replaceSymbols
Governs the way tokens are searched & replaced during the linking stage of ICSS loading.
This is broken into its own module in case the behaviour needs to be replicated in other PostCSS plugins
(i.e. CSS Modules Values)
import { replaceSymbols, replaceValueSymbols } from "icss-utils"
replaceSymbols(css, replacements)
replaceValueSymbols(string, replacements)
Where:
css
is the PostCSS tree you're working withreplacements
is an JS object of symbol: "replacement"
pairs, where all occurrences of symbol
are replaced with replacement
.
A symbol is a string of alphanumeric, -
or _
characters. A replacement can be any string. They are replaced in the following places:
- In the value of a declaration, i.e.
color: my_symbol;
or box-shadow: 0 0 blur spread shadow-color
- In a media expression i.e.
@media small {}
or @media screen and not-large {}
Extracts and remove (if removeRules is equal true) from PostCSS tree :import
and :export
statements.
import postcss from 'postcss';
import { extractICSS } from 'icss-utils'
const css = postcss.parse(`
:import(colors) {
a: b;
}
:export {
c: d;
}
`)
extractICSS(css)
createICSSRules(icssImports, icssExports)
Converts icss imports and exports definitions to postcss ast
createICSSRules({
colors: {
a: 'b'
}
}, {
c: 'd'
})
License
ISC
Glen Maddern and Bogdan Chadkin, 2015.