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interfacer

Module for working with REST API

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Interfacer.js

Interfacer.js is a convenient module for work with RESTful API from Client.

Key Features:

  • Unopinionated about frameworks you use
  • Highly customizable
  • Memoization
  • Simple IO error handling, that fits your system
  • Customizable query construction

How to install

yarn add interfacer

or

npm install interfacer --save

Configuration & Interface Creation

The most advanced feature Interfacer.js provides is 3 level of configuration (Application, Interface, Call). In configuration you can define things like defaultError, domain, protocol, and custom queryparser. Each level of configuration overrides previous (more global ones), so you can change everything, mid-action, on the fly if you need to.

Don't panic when you see all them references to Redux like dispatch. Their's purpose is purely illustrative. you can provide any kind of function, that handles your data.

Application Level

import interfacer from 'interfacer';

const globalConfig = {
  protocol: 'https',
  domain: 'localhost',
  port: 8000,

  defaultError: new Error('Something broke'),
  errorHandler: ({error, message}) => dispatch({ type: 'API_ERROR', payload: message })
}

const createInterface = interfacer(globalConfig);

All of above settings will apply to every interface you create by this createInterface function, unless overwritten by later configurations in more "local" level.

Interface level

Also can be perceived as "collection level". In for example Redux I'd recommend to have one interface for each collection reducer.

const localConfig = {
  defaultError: new Error('Articles API error'),
  constructFields: FieldsConstructor,
  headers: { 'Content-Type': 'text/html' }
  request: { mode: 'cors' },
  errorHandler: err => dispatch({ type: 'API_ERROR', payload: err })
}

const articleInterface = createInterface('/articles', localConfig);

On Interface level you always specify subdomain. That is route that will be appended to domain in all requests you do, with this interface. Obviously you can (and will) have many different Interfaces.

Call level

This final and most local level references to a certain calls you make with your interface. .send() triggers the fetch and returns a promise.

const reqOptions = {
  query: { fields: ['title', 'author']},
  defaultError: new Error('Articles Collection failed to fetch')
};

articleInterface
	.getCollection(reqOptions)
    .then(data =>
  		dispatch({ type: 'RECIEVE_ARTICLES', payload: data.payload })
     );

Overview

Once you've created your interface network and configured it, it's time for you to do some fetching. Every interface has following methods get, getCollection, update, create and remove. Once called, each function returns a Promise, that contains response of the fetch as a frist parameter. Here is their API annotation.

get

args:

id :string | number, options :Object = {}

getCollection

args:

options :Object = {}

create

args:

body :Object, options? :Object

remove

args:

id :ID, options? :Object

update

args:

id :string, body :Object, options? :Object

API Reference

Config Properties

PropertyMeaningTypeDefault
errorError that gets sent to you via throwError fn once it occuresstring or object"unhandled"
defaultErrorIf no error is found, defaultError gets sent to youstring or object"unhandled"
errorHandlerFunction that gets called if error occurs. As first argument your error will be passedconsole.error
headersObject containting headers your request should haveobject"Content-Type": "application/json"
requestThis object will be added to request options. It's the same as pasting an object into second argument of fetch function{}
queryObject that gets passed to queryparser fnobjectnull
portNumber that gets appended to your domainnumber or string or nothingnull
domainbaseUrl that your API runs onstringlocalhost
protocolGets prepended to your domainhttp or httpshttp
queryparserFunction that transform query object into a query stringfunctionqueryparser

URL Queries

You can pass your own queryparser into any config, but you can also use default one. Annotation of queryparser looks like this

 queryparser(query :Object) => string

Default queryparser builds queries like this...

queryparser({
	filters: 'over18',
    fields: ['title', 'years old']
});
// -> 'filters=over18&fields=title&fields=years%20old'

Thank you

Thank you for using this package. If you have any issues, questions or suggestions, create an issue please, I'll be happy to answer it.

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Package last updated on 10 Apr 2017

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