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jmespath.js is a javascript implementation of JMESPath, which is a query language for JSON. It will take a JSON document and transform it into another JSON document through a JMESPath expression.
Using jmespath.js is really easy. There's a single function
you use, jmespath.search
:
> var jmespath = require('jmespath');
> jmespath.search({foo: {bar: {baz: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]}}}, "foo.bar.baz[2]")
2
In the example we gave the search
function input data of
{foo: {bar: {baz: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]}}}
as well as the JMESPath
expression foo.bar.baz[2]
, and the search
function evaluated
the expression against the input data to produce the result 2
.
The JMESPath language can do a lot more than select an element from a list. Here are a few more examples:
> jmespath.search({foo: {bar: {baz: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]}}}, "foo.bar")
{ baz: [ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 ] }
> jmespath.search({"foo": [{"first": "a", "last": "b"},
{"first": "c", "last": "d"}]},
"foo[*].first")
[ 'a', 'c' ]
> jmespath.search({"foo": [{"age": 20}, {"age": 25},
{"age": 30}, {"age": 35},
{"age": 40}]},
"foo[?age > `30`]")
[ { age: 35 }, { age: 40 } ]
The example above only show a small amount of what a JMESPath expression can do. If you want to take a tour of the language, the best place to go is the JMESPath Tutorial.
One of the best things about JMESPath is that it is implemented in many different programming languages including python, ruby, php, lua, etc. To see a complete list of libraries, check out the JMESPath libraries page.
And finally, the full JMESPath specification can be found on the JMESPath site.
Lodash is a utility library that provides functions for common programming tasks, including data manipulation. While it doesn't use a query language like JMESPath, it offers a wide range of methods for manipulating objects and arrays, making it a versatile alternative.
JsonPath is another query language for JSON, similar to JMESPath. It allows you to extract parts of a JSON document using a query syntax. While both aim to simplify data extraction from JSON, their syntax and capabilities differ, with JMESPath generally offering a more expressive query language.
FAQs
JMESPath implementation in javascript
The npm package jmespath receives a total of 8,062,730 weekly downloads. As such, jmespath popularity was classified as popular.
We found that jmespath demonstrated a not healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released a year ago. It has 1 open source maintainer collaborating on the project.
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