What is lz-string?
The lz-string npm package provides compression and decompression functionalities for strings. It is designed to be lightweight and fast, and it can compress data to a smaller size to save storage space or reduce the amount of data transmitted over the network.
What are lz-string's main functionalities?
Compression
This feature allows you to compress a string into a smaller one, which can be useful for saving space or reducing the size of data sent over the network.
const LZString = require('lz-string');
const compressed = LZString.compress('This is my string to compress.');
Decompression
This feature allows you to decompress a string that was previously compressed with lz-string, restoring it to its original form.
const LZString = require('lz-string');
const compressed = LZString.compress('This is my string to compress.');
const decompressed = LZString.decompress(compressed);
Compression to UTF-16
This feature compresses a string and encodes it in UTF-16 format, which can be useful for environments that do not support UTF-8.
const LZString = require('lz-string');
const compressed = LZString.compressToUTF16('This is my string to compress.');
Decompression from UTF-16
This feature decompresses a string that was compressed to UTF-16 format back to its original string.
const LZString = require('lz-string');
const compressed = LZString.compressToUTF16('This is my string to compress.');
const decompressed = LZString.decompressFromUTF16(compressed);
Compression to Base64
This feature compresses a string and encodes it in Base64, which is useful for safe transport over protocols that might not handle binary data well.
const LZString = require('lz-string');
const compressed = LZString.compressToBase64('This is my string to compress.');
Decompression from Base64
This feature decompresses a string that was compressed and encoded in Base64 back to its original string.
const LZString = require('lz-string');
const compressed = LZString.compressToBase64('This is my string to compress.');
const decompressed = LZString.decompressFromBase64(compressed);
Other packages similar to lz-string
pako
Pako is an npm package that provides high-speed zlib port to JavaScript, which works in the browser and node.js. It offers similar compression and decompression functionalities but uses the zlib library, which is a different algorithm than LZ-based compression used by lz-string.
snappy
Snappy is a fast compressor/decompressor npm package that is based on the snappy library. It is known for its high speed and reasonable compression ratio, and it is used by systems like Cassandra and Hadoop. Unlike lz-string, snappy focuses on speed rather than achieving the highest compression ratio.
brotli
Brotli is a compression algorithm developed by Google, and the npm package provides Node.js bindings for the Brotli library. It offers higher compression ratios than lz-string, especially for text data, and is supported natively by many modern browsers for HTTP compression.