node-ews
A simple JSON wrapper for the Exchange Web Services (EWS) SOAP API
npm install node-ews
Updates in 3.2.0 (new)
- Reverted back to official soap library to address workaround in issue #17
- Added Notifications from PR #50 (See example 5)
- Code cleanup
About
A extension of node-soap with httpntlm to make queries to Microsoft's Exchange
Web Service API work. Utilize node-soap for json to xml query processing and
returns responses as json objects.
Features:
- Supports NTLM, Basic, or Bearer Authentication.
- Connects to configured EWS Host and downloads it's WSDL file so it might be concluded that this is "fairly" version agnostic
- After downloading the WSDL file, the wrapper dynamically exposes all EWS SOAP functions
- Attempts to standardize Microsoft's WSDL by modifying the file to include missing service name, port, and bindings
- This DOES NOT work with anything Microsoft Documents as using the EWS Managed API.
Example 1: Get Exchange Distribution List Members Using ExpandDL
const EWS = require('node-ews');
let ewsConfig = {
username: 'myuser@domain.com',
password: 'mypassword',
host: 'https://ews.domain.com'
};
let ews = new EWS(ewsConfig);
let ewsFunction = 'ExpandDL';
let ewsArgs = {
'Mailbox': {
'EmailAddress':'publiclist@domain.com'
}
};
ews.run(ewsFunction, ewsArgs)
.then(result => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(result));
})
.catch(err => {
console.log(err.message);
});
Example 2: Setting OOO Using SetUserOofSettings
const EWS = require('node-ews');
let ewsConfig = {
username: 'myuser@domain.com',
password: 'mypassword',
host: 'https://ews.domain.com'
};
let ews = new EWS(ewsConfig);
let ewsFunction = 'SetUserOofSettings';
let ewsArgs = {
'Mailbox': {
'Address':'email@somedomain.com'
},
'UserOofSettings': {
'OofState':'Enabled',
'ExternalAudience':'All',
'Duration': {
'StartTime':'2016-08-22T00:00:00',
'EndTime':'2016-08-23T00:00:00'
},
'InternalReply': {
'Message':'I am out of office. This is my internal reply.'
},
'ExternalReply': {
'Message':'I am out of office. This is my external reply.'
}
}
};
ews.run(ewsFunction, ewsArgs)
.then(result => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(result));
})
.catch(err => {
console.log(err.stack);
});
Example 3: Getting OOO Using GetUserOofSettings
const EWS = require('node-ews');
let ewsConfig = {
username: 'myuser@domain.com',
password: 'mypassword',
host: 'https://ews.domain.com'
};
let ews = new EWS(ewsConfig);
let ewsFunction = 'GetUserOofSettings';
let ewsArgs = {
'Mailbox': {
'Address':'email@somedomain.com'
}
};
ews.run(ewsFunction, ewsArgs)
.then(result => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(result));
})
.catch(err => {
console.log(err.stack);
});
Example 4: Sending Email (version 3.0.1 required to avoid issue #17)
const EWS = require('node-ews');
let ewsConfig = {
username: 'myuser@domain.com',
password: 'mypassword',
host: 'https://ews.domain.com'
};
let ews = new EWS(ewsConfig);
let ewsFunction = 'CreateItem';
let ewsArgs = {
"attributes" : {
"MessageDisposition" : "SendAndSaveCopy"
},
"SavedItemFolderId": {
"DistinguishedFolderId": {
"attributes": {
"Id": "sentitems"
}
}
},
"Items" : {
"Message" : {
"ItemClass": "IPM.Note",
"Subject" : "Test EWS Email",
"Body" : {
"attributes": {
"BodyType" : "Text"
},
"$value": "This is a test email"
},
"ToRecipients" : {
"Mailbox" : {
"EmailAddress" : "someone@gmail.com"
}
},
"IsRead": "false"
}
}
};
ews.run(ewsFunction, ewsArgs)
.then(result => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(result));
})
.catch(err => {
console.log(err.stack);
});
Example 5: Creating a Push Notification Service Listener
let serviceOptions = {
port: 8080,
path: '/',
xml:fs.readFileSync('NotificationService.wsdl', 'utf8')
};
ews.notificationService(serviceOptions, function(response) {
console.log(new Date().toISOString(), '| Received EWS Push Notification');
console.log(new Date().toISOString(), '| Response:', JSON.stringify(response));
return {SendNotificationResult: { SubscriptionStatus: 'OK' } };
});
.then(server => {
server.log = function(type, data) {
console.log(new Date().toISOString(), '| ', type, ':', data);
};
});
let ewsConfig = {
PushSubscriptionRequest: {
FolderIds: {
DistinguishedFolderId: {
attributes: {
Id: 'inbox'
}
}
},
EventTypes: {
EventType: ['CreatedEvent']
},
StatusFrequency: 1,
URL: 'http://' + require('os').hostname() + ':' + serviceOptions.port + serviceOptions.path
}
};
ews.run('Subscribe', ewsConfig);
Office 365
Below is a template that works with Office 365.
const EWS = require('node-ews');
let ewsConfig = {
username: 'myuser@domain.com',
password: 'mypassword',
host: 'https://outlook.office365.com',
auth: 'basic'
};
let ews = new EWS(ewsConfig);
let ewsFunction = 'ExpandDL';
let ewsArgs = {
'Mailbox': {
'EmailAddress':'publiclist@domain.com'
}
};
ews.run(ewsFunction, ewsArgs)
.then(result => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(result));
})
.catch(err => {
console.log(err.message);
});
Advanced Options
To add an optional soap header to the Exchange Web Services request, you can pass an optional 3rd variable to the ews.run() function as demonstrated by the following:
const EWS = require('node-ews');
let ewsConfig = {
username: 'myuser@domain.com',
password: 'mypassword',
host: 'https://ews.domain.com'
};
let ews = new EWS(ewsConfig);
let ewsFunction = 'GetUserOofSettings';
let ewsArgs = {
'Mailbox': {
'Address':'email@somedomain.com'
}
};
let ewsSoapHeader = {
't:RequestServerVersion': {
attributes: {
Version: "Exchange2013"
}
}
};
ews.run(ewsFunction, ewsArgs, ewsSoapHeader)
.then(result => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(result));
})
.catch(err => {
console.log(err.stack);
});
Enable Basic Auth instead of NTLM:
let ewsConfig = {
username: 'myuser@domain.com',
password: 'mypassword',
host: 'https://ews.domain.com',
auth: 'basic'
};
let ews = new EWS(ewsConfig);
Enable Bearer Auth instead of NTLM:
let ewsConfig = {
username: 'myuser@domain.com',
token: 'oauth_token...',
host: 'https://ews.domain.com',
auth: 'bearer'
};
let ews = new EWS(ewsConfig);
Disable SSL verification:
To disable SSL authentication modify the above examples with the following:
Basic and Bearer Auth
let options = {
rejectUnauthorized: false,
strictSSL: false
};
process.env.NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED = '0';
let ews = new EWS(config, options);
NTLM
let options = {
strictSSL: false
};
process.env.NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED = '0';
let ews = new EWS(config, options);
Specify Temp Directory:
By default, node-ews creates a temp directory to store the xsd and wsdl file retrieved from the Exchange Web Service Server.
To override this behavior and use a persistent folder add the following to your config object.
let ewsConfig = {
username: 'myuser@domain.com',
password: 'mypassword',
host: 'https://ews.domain.com',
temp: '/path/to/temp/folder'
};
let ews = new EWS(ewsConfig);
Constructing the ewsArgs JSON Object
Take the example of "FindItem" that is referenced in the Microsoft EWS API Docs as follows:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
xmlns:t="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types">
<soap:Body>
<FindItem xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages"
xmlns:t="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types"
Traversal="Shallow">
<ItemShape>
<t:BaseShape>IdOnly</t:BaseShape>
</ItemShape>
<ParentFolderIds>
<t:DistinguishedFolderId Id="deleteditems"/>
</ParentFolderIds>
</FindItem>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
The equivalent JSON Request for node-ews (ewsArgs) would be:
{
'attributes': {
'Traversal': 'Shallow'
},
'ItemShape': {
'BaseShape': 'IdOnly'
},
'ParentFolderIds' : {
'DistinguishedFolderId': {
'attributes': {
'Id': 'deleteditems'
}
}
}
}
It is important to note the structure of the request. Items such as "BaseShape" are children of their parent element. In this case it is "ItemShape". In regards "BaseShape" it is enclosed between an opening and closing tag so it is defined as a direct clid of "ItemShape".
However, "DistinguishedFolderId" has no closing tag and you must specify an ID. Rather than a direct child object, you must use the JSON child object "attributes".
License
MIT License Copyright (c) 2016 Nicholas Marus
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.