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node-sftp-server

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    node-sftp-server

Node.js SFTP Server bindings to implement your own SFTP Server


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node-sftp-server

A simple interface to be able to implement an SFTP Server using Node.js. Based on excellent work by @mscdex - ssh2 and ssh2-streams. Without which none of this would be possible.

In all cases, this library will only ever perform a subset of what can be accomplished with ssh2. If there's something more advanced you need to do and this library won't support it, that one is probably the one to look at. And certainly pull requests would be welcome, too!

The easiest way to get the hang of this library is probably to look at the server_example.js to start with, until this documentation gets more fully fleshed-out.

Usage

var SFTPServer=require('node-sftp-server');

SFTPServer Object

constructor

var myserver=new SFTPServer("path_to_private_key_file");

This returns a new SFTPServer() object, which is an EventEmitter. If the private key is not specified, the constructor will try to use ssh_host_rsa_key.

methods

.listen(portnumber)

Listens for an SFTP client to connect to the server on this port.

events

connect - passes along a simple context object which has -

  • username:
  • password:
  • method:

You can call .reject() to reject the connection, or call .accept(callback) to work with the new connection. The callback will be passed a Session object as its parameter.

end - emitted when the user disconnects from the server.

Session Object

This object is passed to you when you call .accept(callback) - your callback should expect to be passed a session object as a parameter. The session object is an EventEmitter as well.

events

.on("realpath",path,callback) - the server wants to determine the 'real' path for some user. For instance, if a user, when they log in, is immediately deposited into /home/<username>/ - you could implement that here. Invoke the callback with the calculated path - e.g. callback("/home/"+username). TODO - Error management here!

.on("stat",path,statkind,statresponder) - on any of STAT, LSTAT, or FSTAT requests (the type will be passed in "statkind"). Return the status using statresponder({mode: , uid:, gid: size: atime:, mtime: }). Or use any of the error methods in ##Error Callbacks below

.on("readdir",path,directory_emitter) - on a directory listing attempt, the directory_emitter will keep emitting dir messages with a responder as a parameter, allowing you to respond with responder.file(filename) to return a file entry in the directory, or responder.end() if the directory listing is complete.

.on("readfile",path,writable_stream) - the client is attempting to read a file from the server - place or pipe the contents of the file into the writable_stream.

.on("writefile",path,readable_stream) - the client is attempting to write a file to the server - the readable_stream corresponds to the actual file. You may .pipe() that into a writable stream of your own, or use it directly.

.on("delete",path,callback) - the client wishes to delete a file. Respond with callback.ok() or callback.fail() or any of the other error types

Error Callbacks

Many of the session events pass some kind of 'responder' or 'callback' object as a parameter. Those typically will have several error conditions that you can use to refuse the request -

  • responder.fail() - general failure?
  • responder.nofile() - no such file or directory
  • responder.denied() - access denied
  • responder.bad_message() - protocol error; bad message (unusual)
  • responder.unsupported() - operation not supported
  • responder.ok() - success

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Last updated on 16 Aug 2016

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