What is pkg-conf?
The pkg-conf npm package allows you to load configuration from the `package.json` file of your project. It helps in managing project-specific configurations in a centralized manner.
What are pkg-conf's main functionalities?
Load Configuration
This feature allows you to load configuration settings from the `package.json` file under a specific namespace (in this case, 'myApp'). The configuration is returned as a JavaScript object.
const pkgConf = require('pkg-conf');
(async () => {
const config = await pkgConf('myApp');
console.log(config);
})();
Default Values
You can provide default values for configuration settings. If the specified configuration is not found in the `package.json` file, the default values will be used.
const pkgConf = require('pkg-conf');
(async () => {
const config = await pkgConf('myApp', { default: 'value' });
console.log(config);
})();
Sync Loading
This feature allows you to load configuration settings synchronously. This can be useful in scenarios where asynchronous operations are not suitable.
const pkgConf = require('pkg-conf');
const config = pkgConf.sync('myApp');
console.log(config);
Other packages similar to pkg-conf
cosmiconfig
Cosmiconfig searches for and loads configuration files in various formats (JSON, YAML, JS, etc.). It is more flexible than pkg-conf as it supports multiple file formats and allows configuration files to be placed in different locations.
rc
The rc package is used for loading configuration files in a variety of formats (JSON, INI, etc.) and from multiple sources (environment variables, command-line arguments, etc.). It provides more flexibility in terms of configuration sources compared to pkg-conf.
config
The config package provides a way to manage configuration files for different deployment environments. It supports hierarchical configurations and allows for environment-specific settings, which is more advanced compared to the simpler namespace-based approach of pkg-conf.
pkg-conf
Get namespaced config from the closest package.json
Having tool specific config in package.json reduces the amount of metafiles in your repo (there are usually a lot!) and makes the config obvious compared to hidden dotfiles like .eslintrc
, which can end up causing confusion. XO, for example, uses the xo
namespace in package.json, and ESLint uses eslintConfig
. Many more tools supports this, like AVA, Babel, nyc, etc.
Install
npm install pkg-conf
Usage
{
"name": "some-package",
"version": "1.0.0",
"unicorn": {
"rainbow": true
}
}
import {packageConfig} from 'pkg-conf';
const config = await packageConfig('unicorn');
console.log(config.rainbow);
API
It walks up parent directories until a package.json
can be found, reads it, and returns the user specified namespace or an empty object if not found.
packageConfig(namespace, options?)
Returns a Promise
for the config.
packageConfigSync(namespace, options?)
Returns the config.
namespace
Type: string
The package.json namespace you want.
options
Type: object
cwd
Type: string
Default: process.cwd()
The directory to start looking up for a package.json file.
defaults
Type: object
The default config.
skipOnFalse
Type: boolean
Default: false
Skip package.json
files that have the namespaced config explicitly set to false
.
Continues searching upwards until the next package.json
file is reached. This can be useful when you need to support the ability for users to have nested package.json
files, but only read from the root one, like in the case of electron-builder
where you have one package.json
file for the app and one top-level for development.
Example usage for the user:
{
"name": "some-package",
"version": "1.0.0",
"unicorn": false
}
packageJsonPath(config)
Pass in the config returned from any of the above methods.
Returns the file path to the package.json file or undefined
if not found.
Related
- read-pkg-up - Read the closest package.json file
- read-pkg - Read a package.json file
- find-up - Find a file by walking up parent directories