Preconditions for Node.js
Precondition checks for Node.js inspired by Guava's precondition checking
utilities.
Installation
npm install precond
Unit tests
npm test
Overview
Precond provides a set of functions to verify arguments and state correctness
It lets you rewrite constructs like the following
if (!this.isConnected) {
throw new Error('Client should be connected before calling X.');
}
into a more compact and declarative check bellow.
precond.checkState(this.isConnected, 'Client should be ...');
Note that even though the throw statement is wrapped in a function, the call
stack will still start from the calling function. So the previous examples would
both produce the same stack trace.
All arguments after the message will be used to format the actual error
message that will be thrown.
The following precondition checks are provded:
- checkArgument(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]])
- checkState(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]])
- checkIsDef(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]]) -> expression
- checkIsDefAndNotNull(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]]) -> expression
- checkIsArray(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]]) -> expression
- checkIsNumber(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]]) -> expression
- checkIsBoolean(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]]) -> expression
- checkIsFunction(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]]) -> expression
- checkIsObject(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]]) -> expression
API
Static functions
precond.checkArgument(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]])
- expression: the expression that is required to be truthy
- messageFormat: error message format template
- formatArgs: arguments to be substituted into the message template
Ensures that expression is true. Throws an IllegalArgumentError
if expression
is false.
precond.checkState(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]])
- expression: the expression that is required to be truthy
- messageFormat: error message format template
- formatArgs: arguments to be substituted into the message template
Ensures that expression is true. Throws an IllegalStateError
if expression
is false.
precond.checkIsDef(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]])
- expression: the expression that is required to be defined
- messageFormat: error message format template
- formatArgs: arguments to be substituted into the message template
Ensures that expression is defined (could be null). Throws an
IllegalArgumentError
if expression is undefined. Returns the value of
the expression that was validated.
precond.checkIsDefAndNotNull(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]])
- expression: the expression that is required to be defined and not null
- messageFormat: error message format template
- formatArgs: arguments to be substituted into the message template
Ensures that expression is defined and not null. Throws an
IllegalArgumentError
if expression is undefined or null. Returns the value of
the expression that was validated.
precond.checkIsArray(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]])
- expression: the expression that is required to be an array
- messageFormat: error message format template
- formatArgs: arguments to be substituted into the message template
Ensures that expression is an array. Throws an IllegalArgumentError
if
expression isn't an array. Returns the value of the expression that was
validated.
precond.checkIsNumber(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]])
- expression: the expression that is required to be a number
- messageFormat: error message format template
- formatArgs: arguments to be substituted into the message template
Ensures that expression is a number. Throws an IllegalArgumentError
if
expression isn't a number. Returns the value of the expression that was
validated.
precond.checkIsBoolean(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]])
- expression: the expression that is required to be a boolean
- messageFormat: error message format template
- formatArgs: arguments to be substituted into the message template
Ensures that expression is a boolean. Throws an IllegalArgumentError
if
expression isn't a boolean. Returns the value of the expression that was
validated.
precond.checkIsFunction(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]])
- expression: the expression that is required to be a function
- messageFormat: error message format template
- formatArgs: arguments to be substituted into the message template
Ensures that expression is a function. Throws an IllegalArgumentError
if
expression isn't a function. Returns the value of the expression that was
validated.
precond.checkIsObject(expression, [messageFormat, [formatArgs, ...]])
- expression: the expression that is required to be an object
- messageFormat: error message format template
- formatArgs: arguments to be substituted into the message template
Ensures that expression is an object. Throws an IllegalArgumentError
if
expression isn't an object. Returns the value of the expression that was
validated.
Class precond.IllegalArgumentError
Extends Error
and is thrown to signal illegal arguments.
Class precond.IllegalStateError
Extends Error
and is thrown to signal that the program or object has reached
an illegal state.
License
This code is free to use under the terms of the MIT license.