What is react-intl?
The react-intl package is a comprehensive internationalization library for React that provides React components and an API to format dates, numbers, and strings, including pluralization and handling translations.
What are react-intl's main functionalities?
Internationalized messages
Allows you to define messages for translations that can be used throughout your application. The FormattedMessage component displays the message corresponding to the current locale.
{"<FormattedMessage id='greeting' defaultMessage='Hello, World!' />"}
Date and time formatting
Enables you to format dates and times according to the rules of the user's locale. The FormattedDate component automatically formats the date value to a readable string.
{"<FormattedDate value={new Date()} year='numeric' month='long' day='numeric' weekday='long' />"}
Number and currency formatting
Provides components to format numbers and currencies. The FormattedNumber component formats the number as a currency string according to the current locale and specified currency.
{"<FormattedNumber value={1000} style='currency' currency='USD' />"}
Pluralization
Supports plural forms in messages, allowing you to handle singular and plural cases for different languages. The FormattedMessage component is used with a plural format string to correctly display singular or plural text based on the count.
{"<FormattedMessage id='itemCount' defaultMessage='{count, plural, one {# item} other {# items}}' values={{count: itemCount}} />"}
Rich text formatting
Allows for rich text formatting within translations by passing components or HTML elements as values to the FormattedMessage component.
{"<FormattedMessage id='welcome' defaultMessage='Welcome, <b>{name}</b>!' values={{name: <b>John</b>}} tagName='p' />"}
Other packages similar to react-intl
i18next
i18next is a powerful internationalization framework for JavaScript, which provides a similar set of features for translating content. It is more flexible than react-intl and can be used with other frameworks besides React.
react-i18next
react-i18next is built on top of i18next and is specifically designed for React applications. It offers a similar feature set to react-intl but with a different API and additional features like namespace support and server-side rendering capabilities.
react-i18nify
React-i18nify is a simple translation and localization library for React and React Native, offering a simpler API and smaller bundle size compared to react-intl. It lacks some of the advanced formatting options provided by react-intl.