What is react-jss?
react-jss is a library that allows you to use JSS (JavaScript Style Sheets) with React. It provides a way to style React components using JavaScript objects, enabling dynamic styling and theming capabilities.
What are react-jss's main functionalities?
Basic Styling
This feature allows you to define styles using JavaScript objects and apply them to React components. The `createUseStyles` function is used to create a hook that generates the necessary CSS classes.
const useStyles = createUseStyles({
button: {
background: 'blue',
color: 'white',
padding: '10px 20px',
border: 'none',
borderRadius: '5px',
cursor: 'pointer'
}
});
function MyButton() {
const classes = useStyles();
return <button className={classes.button}>Click Me</button>;
}
Theming
Theming allows you to define a theme object and use it to style your components. This makes it easy to apply consistent styling across your application and switch themes dynamically.
const theme = {
primaryColor: 'blue',
secondaryColor: 'green'
};
const useStyles = createUseStyles({
button: {
background: ({ theme }) => theme.primaryColor,
color: 'white',
padding: '10px 20px',
border: 'none',
borderRadius: '5px',
cursor: 'pointer'
}
});
function MyButton() {
const classes = useStyles({ theme });
return <button className={classes.button}>Click Me</button>;
}
Dynamic Styling
Dynamic styling allows you to change styles based on component props or state. This example shows how to change the button's background color based on the `isPrimary` prop.
const useStyles = createUseStyles({
button: {
background: ({ isPrimary }) => (isPrimary ? 'blue' : 'gray'),
color: 'white',
padding: '10px 20px',
border: 'none',
borderRadius: '5px',
cursor: 'pointer'
}
});
function MyButton({ isPrimary }) {
const classes = useStyles({ isPrimary });
return <button className={classes.button}>Click Me</button>;
}
Other packages similar to react-jss
styled-components
styled-components is a library for styling React components using tagged template literals. It allows you to write actual CSS code to style your components and supports theming and dynamic styling. Compared to react-jss, styled-components uses a different syntax and approach but offers similar capabilities.
emotion
emotion is a library designed for writing CSS styles with JavaScript. It provides both a CSS-in-JS solution and a styled-components-like API. Emotion is known for its performance and flexibility, making it a strong alternative to react-jss.
aphrodite
aphrodite is a library for styling React components using JavaScript objects. It focuses on performance and ease of use, similar to react-jss. Aphrodite generates atomic CSS classes to minimize style recalculations and reflows.