What is react-native-webview?
The react-native-webview package is a powerful tool for embedding web content into a React Native application. It allows developers to render web pages, handle navigation, and interact with web content using JavaScript. This package is highly customizable and supports various features such as injecting JavaScript, handling navigation events, and more.
What are react-native-webview's main functionalities?
Basic WebView
This feature allows you to embed a basic web page within your React Native application. The WebView component takes a source prop that specifies the URL of the web page to be loaded.
import React from 'react';
import { WebView } from 'react-native-webview';
const MyWebView = () => (
<WebView
source={{ uri: 'https://www.example.com' }}
style={{ marginTop: 20 }}
/>
);
export default MyWebView;
Injecting JavaScript
This feature allows you to inject JavaScript into the web page being loaded. The injectedJavaScript prop takes a string of JavaScript code that will be executed once the page has loaded.
import React from 'react';
import { WebView } from 'react-native-webview';
const MyWebView = () => (
<WebView
source={{ uri: 'https://www.example.com' }}
injectedJavaScript={"document.body.style.backgroundColor = 'red';"}
style={{ marginTop: 20 }}
/>
);
export default MyWebView;
Handling Navigation Events
This feature allows you to handle navigation events within the WebView. The onNavigationStateChange prop takes a function that will be called whenever the navigation state changes, providing details about the navigation event.
import React from 'react';
import { WebView } from 'react-native-webview';
const MyWebView = () => (
<WebView
source={{ uri: 'https://www.example.com' }}
onNavigationStateChange={(navState) => {
console.log('Navigation state changed:', navState);
}}
style={{ marginTop: 20 }}
/>
);
export default MyWebView;
Other packages similar to react-native-webview
react-native-inappbrowser-reborn
The react-native-inappbrowser-reborn package allows you to open web content in an in-app browser. It provides a more native feel compared to a WebView and supports features like custom animations and toolbar customization. However, it is not as flexible as react-native-webview for embedding web content directly within your application.
React Native WebView - a Modern, Cross-Platform WebView for React Native
React Native WebView is a modern, well-supported, and cross-platform WebView for React Native. It is intended to be a replacement for the built-in WebView (which will be removed from core).
Platforms Supported
Note: React Native WebView is not currently supported by Expo unless you "eject".
Versioning
If you need the exact same WebView as the one from react-native, please use version 2.0.0. Future versions will follow semantic versioning.
Getting Started
$ yarn add react-native-webview
$ react-native link react-native-webview
Read our Getting Started Guide for more.
Usage
Import the WebView
component from react-native-webview
and use it like so:
import React, { Component } from "react";
import { StyleSheet, Text, View } from "react-native";
import { WebView } from "react-native-webview";
class MyWebComponent extends Component {
render() {
return (
<WebView
source={{ uri: "https://infinite.red/react-native" }}
style={{ marginTop: 20 }}
onLoadProgress={e => console.log(e.nativeEvent.progress)}
/>
);
}
}
For more, read the API Reference and Guide. If you're interested in contributing, check out the Contributing Guide.
Migrate from React Native core WebView to React Native WebView
Simply install React Native WebView and then use it in place of the core WebView. Their APIs are currently identical, except that this package defaults useWebKit={true}
unlike the built-in WebView.
Troubleshooting
- If you're getting
Invariant Violation: Native component for "RNCWKWebView does not exist"
it likely means you forgot to run react-native link
or there was some error with the linking process
Contributor Notes
- I've removed all PropTypes for now. Instead, we'll be using Flow types. TypeScript types will be added at a later date.
- UIWebView is not tested fully and you will encounter some yellow warning boxes. Since it is deprecated, we don't intend to put a lot of time into supporting it, but feel free to submit PRs if you have a special use case. Note that you will need to specify
useWebKit={false}
to use UIWebView - After pulling this repo and installing all dependencies, you can run flow on iOS and Android-specific files using the commands:
yarn test:ios:flow
for iOSyarn test:android:flow
for Android
- If you want to add another React Native platform to this repository, you will need to create another
.flowconfig
for it. If your platform is example
, copy the main flowconfig and rename it to .flowconfig.example
. Then edit the config to ignore other platforms, and add .*/*[.]example.js
to the ignore lists of the other platforms. Then add an entry to package.json
like this:
"test:example:flow": "flow check --flowconfig-name .flowconfig.example"
- Currently you need to install React Native 0.57 to be able to test these types -
flow check
will not pass against 0.56.
Maintainers
License
MIT