usePortal
🌀 React hook for using Portals
Need to make dropdowns, lightboxes/modals/dialogs, global message notifications, or tooltips in React? React Portals provide a first-class way to render children into a DOM node that exists outside the DOM hierarchy of the parent component (react docs).
Examples
Installation
yarn add react react-dom react-useportal
Usage
Stateless
import usePortal from 'react-useportal'
<Portal>
This text is portaled at the end of document.body!
</Portal>
<Portal bindTo={document && document.getElementById('san-francisco')}>
This text is portaled into San Francisco!
</Portal>
With State
import usePortal from 'react-useportal'
const App = () => {
var { openPortal, closePortal, isOpen, Portal } = usePortal()
var [openPortal, closePortal, isOpen, Portal] = usePortal()
return (
<>
<button onClick={openPortal}>
Open Portal
</button>
{isOpen && (
<Portal>
<p>
This Portal handles its own state.{' '}
<button onClick={closePortal}>Close me!</button>, hit ESC or
click outside of me.
</p>
</Portal>
)}
</>
)
}
Need Animations?
import usePortal from 'react-useportal'
const App = () => {
const { openPortal, closePortal, isOpen, Portal } = usePortal()
return (
<>
<button onClick={openPortal}>
Open Portal
</button>
<Portal>
<p className={isOpen ? 'animateIn' : 'animateOut'}>
This Portal handles its own state.{' '}
<button onClick={closePortal}>Close me!</button>, hit ESC or
click outside of me.
</p>
</Portal>
</>
)
}
Make sure you are passing the html synthetic event to the openPortal
. i.e. onClick={e => openPortal(e)}
Options
Option | Description |
---|
closeOnOutsideClick | This will close the portal when not clicking within the portal. Default is true |
closeOnEsc | This will allow you to hit ESC and it will close the modal. Default is true |
renderBelowClickedElement | This will put the portal right under the element that you click on. Great for dropdowns. Required to pass event to openPortal onClick={event => openPortal(event)} |
bindTo | This is the DOM node you want to attach the portal to. By default it attaches to document.body |
isOpen | This will be the default for the portal. Default is false |
Option Usage
const {
openPortal,
closePortal,
togglePortal,
isOpen,
Portal
} = usePortal({
closeOnOutsideClick: true,
closeOnEsc: true,
renderBelowClickedElement,
bindTo,
isOpen: false,
})
Todos
const { openPortal, closePortal, isOpen, Portal } = usePortal({
popup: ['', '', 'width=600,height=400,left=200,top=200']
})