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remix-image

A React component for responsive images in Remix


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Remix-Image

👋 Intro

A React component for responsive images in Remix.

This library turns:

<Image
  src="https://i.imgur.com/5cQnAQC.png"
  responsive={[{
    size: {
      width: 100,
      height: 100,
    },
    maxWidth: 200,
  }]}
/>

Into:

<img
  class="Image-module_root__56rgX"
  src="/api/image?src=https%253A%252F%252Fi.imgur.com%252F5cQnAQC.png&amp;width=100&amp;height=100%2520100w"
  srcset="/api/image?src=https%253A%252F%252Fi.imgur.com%252F5cQnAQC.png&amp;width=100&amp;height=100%2520100w"
  sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100px"
>

Where the responsive sizes provided through the props are turned into image URLs served by the local server that are cached for fast and performant loading.

🚀 How to use

Install

To install this library and its peer deps, use on of the following commands:

npm install -S remix-image hybrid-disk-cache sharp jimp
yarn add remix-image hybrid-disk-cache sharp jimp

Loader

Create a new resource route that imports the imageLoader function and exports as loader. By default, the image component uses the route "/api/image", but any route can be used.

import type { LoaderFunction } from "remix";
import { imageLoader, DiskCache, MemoryCache } from "remix-image/server";

const config = {
  selfUrl: "http://localhost:3000",
  whitelistedDomains: ["i.imgur.com"],
  cache: new DiskCache(),
};

export const loader: LoaderFunction = ({ request }) => {
  return imageLoader(config, request);
};
Options
NameTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
selfUrlstringXThe URL of the local server.
whitelistedDomainsstring[][]Valid domains responsive images can be served from. selfUrl is automatically added at runtime and is not required.
cacheDiskCache or MemoryCachenullThe configuration for the local image cache. Setting this to null will disable the cache.
Cache Types
NameDescriptionOptions
DiskCacheA cache that stores images in memory and on disk (depending on size) for the best efficiency.{ path: string, ttl: number, tbd: number }
MemoryCacheA cache that only stores images in memory. Designed for platforms that do not have native disk access like Cloudflare.{ maxSize: number (bytes), ttl: number, tbd: number }

Note: Due to remix request purging, MemoryCache will clear itself automatically on each request in development. This will not occur during production, and it will perform as expected.

Transformer Types
NameDescription
JimpThe default image transformer, supports all platforms at the cost of performance.
SharpA faster image transformer that uses the file-system, offers the best performance.
Platforms Without File-System Access

Some platforms like Cloudflare workers do not support file-systems and some Node packages. In this case, use MemoryCache and jimpTransformer because they are pure JavaScript.

import type { LoaderFunction } from "remix";
import { imageLoader, MemoryCache, jimpTransformer } from "remix-image/server";

const config = {
  selfUrl: "http://localhost:3000",
  whitelistedDomains: ["i.imgur.com"],
  cache: new MemoryCache(),
  transformer: jimpTransformer,
};

export const loader: LoaderFunction = ({ request }) => {
  return imageLoader(config, request);
};

Component

Import the Image component and specify the url to the resource route used by the imageLoader function. The loaderUrl prop is optional if the resource route has been created at the path "/api/image".

import { Image } from "remix-image";

<Image
  loaderUrl="/api/image"
  src="..."
  width="..."
  height="..."
  alt="..."
  responsive={[
    {
      size: {
        width: 100,
        height: 100,
      },
      maxWidth: 200,
    },
  ]}
/>
PropTypes
NameTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
loaderUrlstring"/api/image"The path of the image loader resource route.
responsive{ size: { width: number; height: number; }; maxWidth?: number; }[][]An array of responsive sizes. The resource route is not called if this prop is not provided.

Hook

Optionally, this library also exports the hook used to generate responsive props for images. In most use cases you can simply use the Image component, but you might need the hook for custom components.

import { useResponsiveImage } from "remix-image";

const Image: React.FC<ImageProps> = ({
  className,
  loaderUrl = "/api/image",
  responsive = [],
  ...imgProps
}) => {
  const responsiveProps = useResponsiveImage(imgProps, loaderUrl, responsive);

  return (
    <img
      className={clsx(classes.root, className)}
      {...imgProps}
      {...responsiveProps}
    />
  );
};
Parameters
NameTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
imgPropsComponentPropsWithoutRef<"img">XThe props to be passed to the base img element.
loaderUrlstringX[]The path of the image loader resource route.
responsive{ size: { width: number; height: number; }; maxWidth?: number; }[][]An array of responsive sizes.

Other

Status

At the moment this library is experimental and has not been used in a production environment. Further development is ongoing, but I welcome all pull-requests and issues created on GitHub.

Credit

This repo expands on the following gists by:

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Package last updated on 21 Jan 2022

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