resquire
This npm module allows the user to perform more advanced requires, functioning
similarly to namespaces as seen in other programming languages.
Installation
$ npm install resquire
Usage
Before we begin, resquire needs to be required: preferably from the root file
of an application or module, as as soon as it has been required, its
functionality is available from everywhere.
require('resquire')
Paths Relative to Root
First and foremost, resquire is slightly inspired by
rooty and uses a similar syntax for
requiring files relative to the root. Being able to require files relative to
the root saves us the nightmare of having to manually type in relative paths.
The default require
behavior remains the same, whereas all require paths are
relative to the file they are required from:
const utils = require('../../../../../utils')
Beyond doubt, this is rarely a prefered behavior. By utilizing the '^' (caret)
character, files can be required as relative from the root in resquire:
const utils = require('^utils')
The two examples above do the exact same thing (granted we are actually nested
five levels in away from the root), but the second one is by all means quicker
and less painful.
Requiring Multiple Modules at Once
The second, more unique feature resquire has to offer, is that multiple
modules can be required at the same time, given they are located in the same
directory.
This feature is especially useful if one decides to use the '^' (caret) syntax
for all requires at all times (thus maintaining consistency).
Through the use of pattern matching, and a curlybrace-styled array in the path
sent to the require
function, multiple modules may be loaded and utilized at
the same time:
const [hello, goodbye] = require('^greetings/{hello, goodbye}')
The array returned is filled from left to right from the inputs acquired in the
curlybrace-styled array from the string. Since it returns an array, the names
for the pattern matched values do not have to coincide with the names of the
files.
Furthermore, this feature can be nested:
const [hello, goodbye, bye] = require('^greetings/{sincere/{hello, goodbye}, insincere/bye}')
As such, all files needed can theoretically be required at the same time, even
though it most certainly would make a mess of things.
The braces can be used with a require that does not use the '^' (caret) feature.
Modifying the Root Directory
Sometimes it might be necessary to change the root directory for required that
the ^ (caret) operator requires files from: for instance when writing tests, it
might be better to separate the files so that source code goes under a lib/
directory and tests goes under a test/
directory.
Normally, the root of the project would be where the package.json
file is
located:
const file = require('^file')
On the other hand, if that file we are trying to require is located under the
lib/
directory, we can go ahead and add a file called resquire.json
to the
root of our application (next to the package.json
file):
{
"root": "lib"
}
Using the require function as above, the file will be required as ^lib/file
rather than as ^file
.
License
This module, and the code therein, is licensed under ISC.