shopify-express-auth

shopify-express-auth

Middleware to authenticate an Express application with Shopify. Works in sync with @shopify/shopify-api version 2.0.0

Why do I need this? What does this middleware do?

• Auth Generation - This middleware creates the required oauth and session required to run your Shopify app, in case the current oauth/session is expired it creates a new one.
• Request Validation - This middleware validates all the API calls you make from your client-side to your express backend and secures your backend from malicious activity

Prerequisite

Make sure you have already installed @shopify/shopify-api version 2.0.0 . In case you have not installed it yet. Use the following command to install it

npm

npm install @shopify/shopify-api@2.0.0

yarn

yarn add @shopify/shopify-api@2.0.0

Initialize @shopify/shopify-api

import Shopify, {ApiVersion} from '@shopify/shopify-api';

Shopify.Context.initialize({
  API_KEY: 'YOUR_APP_API_KEY',
  API_SECRET_KEY: 'YOUR_APP_API_SECRET_KEY',
  SCOPES: ['APP_SCOPES'],
  HOST_NAME: ('YOUR_HOST').replace(/https:\/\//, ""),
  API_VERSION: ApiVersion.July21,
  IS_EMBEDDED_APP: true,
  SESSION_STORAGE: new Shopify.Session.MemorySessionStorage(),
});

Note: Make sure you replace

SESSION_STORAGE: new Shopify.Session.MemorySessionStorage()

by

SESSION_STORAGE: new Shopify.Session.CustomSessionStorage(
    'YOUR_CUSTOM_STORAGE'.storeCallback,
    'YOUR_CUSTOM_STORAGE'.loadCallback,
    'YOUR_CUSTOM_STORAGE'.deleteCallback)

in production environment once you have set up your Custom Session storage. MemorySessionStorage() should work fine in development environment.

Installation

Once you have satisfied all the prerequisite conditions, install this package via:

npm

npm install shopify-express-auth

yarn

yarn add shopify-express-auth

Usage

Authenticate your app

Add authentication function of this middleware to your express app as a middleware. This function handles creating/re-creating oauth and session.

Sample

const express = require("express");
const app = express();
...
...
...
app.use(
  shopifyAuth({
    // Default path prefix is '' i.e  the paths become /auth and /auth/callback
    // Incase your want to modify the base path due to some reason you can modify it by specifying a prefix value - such as /shopify
    // When /shopify prefix is added the paths will become /shopify/auth and /shopify/auth/callback
    prefix: '',
    // set access mode. Allowed values are 'online' and 'offline'. Note: online tokens expire every 24 hours and you will need to re-validate
    // if want the developed hassle free - keep the accessMode as 'offline'
    accessMode: 'offline',
    // Callback for when the auth procedure is complete. 
    afterAuth(req, res) {
      const { shop, accessToken } = req.shopify;

      console.log('The access token is: ', accessToken);

      res.redirect('/');
    },
  }),
);

Access the session information on res.shopify inside the afterAuth callback. Store the access token for future use - such as: for creating webhooks, retrieving order, customer information etc.

shopifyAuth params

Param	Options	Description
prefix	empty string/some custom route prefix string	If you want to add a customp prefix in the auth routes.
accessMode	offline/online	Corresponds to which access mode you want to use
afterAuth()	-	A required callback function passed to shopifyAuth. After auth is successful, this callback function will be invoked and will contain the session information

Note: Online tokens expire every 24 hours and you will need to re-validate.

Validate your API calls

Use this middleware to authenticate all API calls you make from your app's frontend to your app's express backend. This middleware will check if a valid and active session token has been generated by your express app and your frontend has sent a valid & active session token along with the request or not.

Make sure you are using @shopify/app-bridge v2.0.5 on the client side.

Sample

const express = require("express");
const router = express.Router();
const UserController = require("../controllers/user.controller");
const shopifyExpressAuth = require("shopify-express-auth");

router.post(
  "/create",
  shopifyExpressAuth.verifyRequest({ accessMode: "offline", returnHeader: false }),
  UserController.create
);

If the session/session token is not valid then the user will be redirected to the shopify oauth route (/auth) in order to generate a valid session.

verifyRequest params

Param	Options	Description
accessMode	offline/online	Checks for offline or online session
returnHeader	false/true	Returns re-auth headers on auth failure