tarparser

TAR Archive Parser

A JavaScript library to parse .tar and .tar.gz (gzip-compressed tarballs) files. It supports extracting file metadata and content directly in the browser or Node.js environments.

Features

• Supports TAR and GZIP file formats.
• Extracts file names, sizes, and content.
• Handles file attributes such as permissions, ownership, and modification time.
• Supports both short and long file names in TAR archives.

Installation

You can install the library using npm or include it via a <script> tag.

Using npm

npm install tarparser

Downloading and importing it inside your project

<script src="tarparser.js"></script>

Usage

Parsing a .tar or .tar.gz file

Import the parseTar function to start using the library:

import { parseTar } from 'tarparser';

Example: Parsing a .tar.gz file

// Select file input from DOM
const fileInput = document.querySelector('input[type="file"]');
fileInput.addEventListener('change', async () => {
  const file = fileInput.files[0];

  // Read file as ArrayBuffer
  const buffer = await file.arrayBuffer();

  // Parse the .tar.gz file
  const tarFiles = await parseTar(buffer);

  // Log file names and content
  tarFiles.forEach(file => {
    console.log(`Name: ${file.name}`);
    console.log(`Content: ${file.text}`);
  });
});

API

parseTar(data: ArrayBuffer | Uint8Array): Promise<TarFileItem[]>

• data: The binary data of the TAR archive, either .tar or .tar.gz.
• Returns: A Promise that resolves to an array of file items.

Each file item has the following properties:

• name: The file name.
• size: The size of the file in bytes.
• type: The type of the item (file or directory).
• data: The binary data of the file (Uint8Array).
• text: A decoded string of the file contents (only for files).
• attrs: Object containing file metadata like mode, uid, gid, mtime, user, and group.

File Attributes

• mode: File permissions in octal format.
• uid: User ID of the file owner.
• gid: Group ID of the file owner.
• mtime: Last modification time (Unix timestamp).
• user: Owner's username.
• group: Owner's group name.

File Types Supported

• GZIP: Gzip-compressed tarball.
• TAR: Standard TAR archive.