Typography.js
A powerful toolkit for building websites with beautiful typography.
Typography.js
A powerful toolkit for building websites with beautiful design.
Install
npm install typography
Demo/playground
http://kyleamathews.github.io/typography.js
Why
The goal of Typography.js is to provide a high-level elegant API for
expressing typographic design intent.
Typography is a complex system of interrelated styles. 100s of style
declarations on dozens of elements must be in harmonious order. Trying
one design change can mean making dozens of tedious recalculations and
CSS value changes. Creating new Typography themes with CSS feels hard.
Typography.js provides a vastly simpler way to define and
explore typography designs.
You provide configuration to the Typography.js JS api and it uses its
Typography engine to generate CSS for block and inline
elements.
Typography.js makes it easy to create designs that are unique, personal, and
custom to your project.
Themes & Plugins
- themes: Typography.js themes are simple Javascript objects. As
such they're easy to share across projects or even
open source and share via
NPM.
- plugins: Plugins are functions that extend or modify the core
Typography engine. They can change how headers are styled
or add specialized styles e.g. for code or tables.
Sites that use Typography.js
Javascript usage
import Typography from 'typography'
const typography = new Typography({
baseFontSize: '18px',
baseLineHeight: 1.45,
headerFontFamily: ['Avenir Next', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Segoe UI', 'Helvetica', 'Arial', 'sans-serif'],
bodyFontFamily: ['Georgia', 'serif'],
})
typography.toString()
typography.injectStyles()
Themes
We maintain 30 (and counting) themes that are ready to use on your next
project. These are each published as separate NPM packages. Explore
themes at http://kyleamathews.github.io/typography.js.
Using themes
Here's an example of how to use the Funston theme.
- First save the package to your project
npm install --save typography-theme-funston
- Then import and pass into Typography when initializing.
import Typography from 'typography'
import funstonTheme from 'typography-theme-funston'
const typography = new Typography(funstonTheme)
Customizing themes
Themes are just javascript objects so it's easy to modify them as
needed. For example, if you're using the Funston theme but want to
increase the base font size slightly:
import Typography from 'typography'
import funstonTheme from 'typography-theme-funston'
funstonTheme.baseFontSize = '22px'
const typography = new Typography(funstonTheme)
Or you can use the imperative API overrideThemeStyles
to directly set/override
styles on a theme:
import Typography from 'typography'
import funstonTheme from 'typography-theme-funston'
funstonTheme.overrideThemeStyles = ({ rhythm }, options) => ({
'h2,h3': {
marginBottom: rhythm(1/2),
marginTop: rhythm(2),
}
})
const typography = new Typography(funstonTheme)
Published Typography.js Themes
Plugins
Plugins are functions that extend or modify the core typography engine.
they can change how headers are styled or add specialized styles e.g.
for code or tables. Currently there's one plugin available,
typography-plugin-code
.
To use the Code plugin, first install using NPM.
npm install --save typography-plugin-code
Then add to your theme before creating a new typography object.
import Typography from 'typography'
import CodePlugin from 'typography-plugin-code'
import sternGroveTheme from 'typography-theme-stern-grove'
sternGroveTheme.plugins = [
new CodePlugin(),
]
const typography = new Typography(sternGroveTheme)
React.js helper components.
Typography.js includes two helper components for your React.js projects,
TypographyStyle
and GoogleFont
. These are ideal for
server-rendering.
TypographyStyle
creates a style element and inserts the generated
CSS for your theme.GoogleFont
creates the link element to include the Google Fonts &
weights specified in your theme.
To use, first install the package npm install --save react-typography
then import them into your html.js
file.
import { TypographyStyle, GoogleFont } from 'react-typography'
import typography from 'utils/typography'
<html>
<head>
<TypographyStyle typography={typography} />
<GoogleFont typography={typography} />
</head>
<body>
// stuff
</body>
</html>
API
Configuration
When creating a new instance of Typography, you can pass in an
configuration object. All configuration keys are optional.
- title: The theme title.
- baseFontSize: The base font size in pixels, defaults to
16px
. - baseLineHeight: The base line height using the css unitless number, defaults to
1.45
. - scaleRatio: The "scale ratio" for the theme. This value is the ratio
between the
h1
font size and the baseFontSize
. So if the scale ratio is 2
and the baseFontSize
is 16px
then the h1
font size is 32px
.
{
scaleRatio: 2,
}
- googleFonts: An array specifying Google Fonts for this project.
googleFonts: [
{
name: 'Montserrat',
styles: [
'700',
],
},
{
name: 'Merriweather',
styles: [
'400',
'400i',
'700',
'700i',
],
},
],
- headerFontFamily: An array of strings specifying the font family
stack for headers e.g.
['Helvetica', 'sans-serif']
. Defaults to a
system UI font stack. - bodyFontFamily: An array of strings specifying the font family
stack for the body, defaults to
['georgia', 'serif']
. - headerColor: A css color string to be set on headers. Defaults
to
inherit
. - bodyColor: A css color string to be set for body text. Defaults
to
hsl(0,0%,0%,0.8)
. - headerWeight: Specify the font weight for headers. Defaults to
bold
. - bodyWeight: Specify the font weight for body text. Defaults to
normal
. - boldWeight: Specify the font weight for "bold" (b, strong, dt, th)
elements. Defaults to
bold
. - blockMarginBottom: Specify the default margin-bottom for block
elements. Defaults to one "rhythm unit" (i.e. the height of the base line height).
- includeNormalize: Include normalize.css.
Normalize.css is an excellent project which works to normalize the
base browser CSS across browsers and serves as an excellent foundation
for Typography.js. We include normalize.CSS by default but if you're
already including it elsewhere in your project, you can disable
including it here by passing
false
. - overrideStyles: Imperative API for directly adding to or
overriding auto-generated styles. It's called with a Vertical
Rhythm object, the options object, and the algorithmically generated
styles.
overrideStyles: ({ adjustFontSizeTo, rhythm }, options, styles) => ({
h1: {
fontFamily: ['Montserrat', 'sans-serif'].join(','),
},
blockquote: {
...adjustFontSizeTo('19px'),
color: gray(41),
fontStyle: 'italic',
paddingLeft: rhythm(13/16),
marginLeft: rhythm(-1),
borderLeft: `${rhythm(3/16)} solid ${gray(10)}`,
},
'blockquote > :last-child': {
marginBottom: 0,
},
})
- overrideThemeStyles: This has the same function signature as
overrideStyles
but should be used in place of overrideStyles
when
using a 3rd-party theme so as to not delete the theme's own
overrideStyles
function.
overrideThemeStyles: ({ rhythm }, options, styles) => ({
'h2,h3': {
marginBottom: rhythm(1/2),
marginTop: rhythm(2),
}
})
Related
Developing Typography.js
Typography.js is a monorepo facilitated by
Lerna.
TODO: document constants + compass-vertical-rhythm + using typgraphy.js
for inline styles.
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