What is vee-validate?
vee-validate is a form validation library for Vue.js that allows you to validate inputs and forms with ease. It provides a set of validation rules and the ability to create custom rules, making it highly flexible and customizable.
What are vee-validate's main functionalities?
Basic Validation
This example demonstrates basic validation using vee-validate. The input field for email is validated to ensure it is required and follows the email format. Errors are displayed using the `errors.first` method.
{
"template": "<form @submit.prevent=\"submitForm\"><input v-model=\"email\" name=\"email\" v-validate=\"'required|email'\" /><span>{{ errors.first('email') }}</span><button type=\"submit\">Submit</button></form>",
"data": "function() { return { email: '' }; }",
"methods": "{ submitForm() { this.$validator.validateAll().then((result) => { if (result) { alert('Form Submitted!'); } }); } }"
}
Custom Validation Rules
This example shows how to create and use custom validation rules in vee-validate. The custom rule 'unique' checks if the username is not 'admin' and displays an error message if it is.
{
"template": "<form @submit.prevent=\"submitForm\"><input v-model=\"username\" name=\"username\" v-validate=\"'required|unique'\" /><span>{{ errors.first('username') }}</span><button type=\"submit\">Submit</button></form>",
"data": "function() { return { username: '' }; }",
"methods": "{ submitForm() { this.$validator.validateAll().then((result) => { if (result) { alert('Form Submitted!'); } }); } }",
"created": "function() { this.$validator.extend('unique', { getMessage: field => `The ${field} is already taken.`, validate: value => new Promise(resolve => { setTimeout(() => { resolve({ valid: value !== 'admin' }); }, 500); }) }); }"
}
Validation with Async Rules
This example demonstrates how to use asynchronous validation rules in vee-validate. The custom rule 'is-available' checks if the email is not 'test@example.com' with a simulated delay.
{
"template": "<form @submit.prevent=\"submitForm\"><input v-model=\"email\" name=\"email\" v-validate=\"'required|email|is-available'\" /><span>{{ errors.first('email') }}</span><button type=\"submit\">Submit</button></form>",
"data": "function() { return { email: '' }; }",
"methods": "{ submitForm() { this.$validator.validateAll().then((result) => { if (result) { alert('Form Submitted!'); } }); } }",
"created": "function() { this.$validator.extend('is-available', { getMessage: field => `The ${field} is not available.`, validate: value => new Promise(resolve => { setTimeout(() => { resolve({ valid: value !== 'test@example.com' }); }, 1000); }) }); }"
}
Other packages similar to vee-validate
vuelidate
Vuelidate is another popular validation library for Vue.js. It provides a simple and flexible way to validate forms and inputs. Unlike vee-validate, Vuelidate uses a model-based approach, which can be more intuitive for some developers.
vue-formulate
Vue Formulate is a powerful form library for Vue.js that includes built-in validation. It offers a wide range of features, including form generation, validation, and custom input components. Compared to vee-validate, Vue Formulate provides a more comprehensive solution for form handling.
buefy
Buefy is a lightweight UI component library for Vue.js based on Bulma. It includes form validation features as part of its form components. While not as feature-rich as vee-validate, Buefy provides a good option for developers already using Bulma for styling.
vee-validate is a template-based validation framework for Vue.js that allows you to validate inputs and display errors.
Being template-based you only need to specify for each input what kind of validators should be used when the value changes. The errors will be automatically generated with 40+ locales supported. Many rules are available out of the box.
This plugin is inspired by PHP Framework Laravel's validation.
Features
- Template based validation that is both familiar and easy to setup.
- 🌍 i18n Support and error Messages in 40+ locales.
- 💫 Async and Custom Rules Support.
- 💪 Written in TypeScript.
- No dependencies.
Vue 3 Support
Since Vue 3.0 was released, vee-validate@v4
targets Vue 3 support with a completely new API. It will not be tagged as latest until Vue is tagged as latest as well.
Currently we are in Alpha releases, to install vee-validate v4 use the next
tag:
yarn add vee-validate@next
npm install vee-validate@next
You can find the documentation for v4 here:
https://vee-validate.logaretm.com/v4/
Installation
yarn
yarn add vee-validate
npm
npm i vee-validate --save
CDN
vee-validate is also available on these CDNs:
When using a CDN via script tag, all the exported modules on VeeValidate are available on the VeeValidate Object. ex: VeeValidate.Validator
Getting Started
Install the rules you will use in your app, we will install the required
rule for now:
import { extend } from 'vee-validate';
import { required, email } from 'vee-validate/dist/rules';
extend('required', {
...required,
message: 'This field is required'
});
extend('email', {
...email,
message: 'This field must be a valid email'
});
Import the ValidationProvider
component and register it:
Global Registration
import { ValidationProvider } from 'vee-validate';
Vue.component('ValidationProvider', ValidationProvider);
Local Registration
import { ValidationProvider } from 'vee-validate';
export default {
components: {
ValidationProvider
}
};
All the JavaScript work is done. Next in the template add the inputs you want to validate them:
<ValidationProvider name="email" rules="required|email">
<div slot-scope="{ errors }">
<input v-model="email">
<p>{{ errors[0] }}</p>
</div>
</ValidationProvider>
The validation provider accepts two props: rules
which is in its simplest form, a string containing the validation rules separated by a |
character, and a name
prop which is the field name that will be used in error messages.
and That's it, your input will be validated automatically, notice that the ValidationProvider
uses scoped slots to pass down validation state and results.
There is more that can be done! You can customize events, validate initial values, manually validate or reset the field and much more. Make sure to read the docs.
Documentation
Read the documentation and demos.
Compatibility
This library uses ES6 Promises so be sure to provide a polyfill for it for the browsers that do not support it.
Contributing
You are welcome to contribute to this project, but before you do, please make sure you read the contribution guide.
Tutorials and Examples
Docs Highlights
Credits
License
MIT