zoom-image-data

zoom-image-data

将指定宽高的图像缓冲区数据输出到另一宽高的图像缓冲区

1. 安装

npm install zoom-image-data

2. 构造

new zoomImageData(
  param: {
    // 输入宽
    inw: number,
    // 输入高
    inh: number,
    // 输出宽
    outw: number,
    // 输出高
    outh: number,
    // 输出缓冲区单位像素宽高比；默认值:1
    cellRatio?: number,
    // 输出缓冲区单位像素对应值；默认值:10
    cellWH?: number,
    // 是否显示分割线；默认值:false
    splitCell?: number,
    // 显示分割线时输出缓冲区对应的像素值；默认值：2
    splitCellSize?: number,
    // 输入图像缓冲区
    inData: ArrayBuffer,
    // 输出图像缓冲区
    outData: ArrayBuffer,
  }
) => zoomImageData

3. API

• 平移

/**
 * 平移
 * @param silent 是否更新outData缓冲区
 */
translate(dx: number, dy: number, silent?: boolean) => void

• 缩放；以(cx,cy)为中心缩放ratio比例

/**
 * 平移
 * @param silent 是否更新outData缓冲区
 */
zoom(cx: number, cy: number, ratio: number, silent?: boolean) => void

• 将输入数据完整放置于输出窗口的正中间

/**
 * 平移
 * @param silent 是否更新outData缓冲区
 */
resize(silent?: boolean) => void

• 更新输入->输出矩阵

updateMatrix(scale: number, dx: number, dy: number) => void

• 坐标(x,y)是否位于输入视框内

inCoorIsIn(x: number, y: number) => boolean

• 坐标(x,y)是否位于输出视框内

outCoorIsIn(x: number, y: number) => boolean

• 将输入坐标组(x,y,...)转化为输出坐标组

transInToOut(coors: number[]) => number[]

• 将输出坐标组(x,y,...)转化为输入坐标组

transOutToIn(coors: number[]) => number[]

• 更新outData缓冲区

update() => number[]

4. 与transform-image-data 的区别

zoom-image-data单元像素可以不等比转移到输出图像缓冲区中，且支持放大到一定倍率之后显示分割线

5. 使用

以下为将一个原宽高为64*64的图像按宽高比为2绘制到指定宽高canvas元素。示例网站

html

<canvas id="canvas"></canvas>

css

html,
body {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}

javascript

import { zoomImageData } from 'zoom-image-data';
window.onload = function () {
  const canvas = document.getElementById('canvas');
  const inw = 64;
  const inh = 64;
  const inData = new ArrayBuffer(inw * inh * 4);
  const outw = document.body.clientWidth;
  const outh = document.body.clientHeight;
  const outImageData = new ImageData(outw, outh);
  canvas.width = outw;
  canvas.height = outh;
  const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
  const transferImageData = new ZoomImageData({
    inw,
    inh,
    inData,
    outw,
    outh,
    outData: outImageData.data.buffer,
    cellRatio: 2,
    cellWH: 4,
    splitCell: true,
    splitCellSize: 10,
  })
  
  let isDirty = true;
  fillInData();
  requestAnimationFrame(update);
  /**
   * 更新画布
   */
  function update() {
    requestAnimationFrame(update);
    if (!isDirty) return;
    isDirty = false
    transferImageData.update();
    ctx.putImageData(outImageData, 0, 0);
  }

  /**
   * 初始化inData
   */
  function fillInData() {
    const { inw, inh, inData } = transferImageData;
    for (let y = 0; y < inh; y++) {
      const s = 4291611705 - y * 512;
      for (let x = 0; x < inw; x++) {
        inData[y * inw + x] = s + x * 3;
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * 获取鼠标相对于canvas的坐标
   */
  function getPosition(e) {
    let rect = canvas.getBoundingClientRect();
    return [e.pageX - rect.left, e.pageY - rect.top];
  }

  /**
   * 重置
   */
  document.addEventListener('keyup', function (e) {
    transferImageData.resize();
    isDirty = true;
  })

  /**
   * 缩放
   */
  canvas.addEventListener('wheel', function (e) {
    const coor = getPosition(e);
    transferImageData.zoom(coor[0], coor[1], e.deltaY < 0 ? 1.1 : 0.9);
    isDirty = true;
  })

  /**
   * 平移
   */
  let pos;
  canvas.addEventListener('mousedown', function (e) {
    pos = getPosition(e);
    document.addEventListener('mousemove', mousemove)
    document.addEventListener('mouseup', mouseup)
  })
  function mousemove(e) {
    const cur = getPosition(e);
    transferImageData.translate(cur[0] - pos[0], cur[1] - pos[1]);
    pos = cur;
    isDirty = true;
  }
  function mouseup() {
    document.removeEventListener('mousemove', mousemove)
    document.removeEventListener('mouseup', mouseup)
  }
}