vmware-harden

vmware-harden

Disclaimer: Community-maintained open-source project. Not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by VMware, Inc. or Broadcom Inc. "VMware", "vSphere", "ESXi", and "NSX" are trademarks of Broadcom. Source code is publicly auditable at github.com/vmware-skills/VMware-Harden under the MIT license.

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AI-native VMware compliance and baseline enforcement. Sibling to the vmware-* skill family.

• Read-only against vSphere: all 6 MCP tools carry the [READ] marker and none mutate managed VMware infrastructure; scan_target writes only to the local twin DB (a cache of its own observations). See Read-only by design.

GA family member (since v1.5.18)

Production-ready compliance platform with 8 built-in baselines (CIS ESXi 8.0 + 9.0, vSphere SCG v8 + v9, 等保 2.0 三级, PCI-DSS 4.0, EU NIS2, BSI IT-Grundschutz) carrying 87 rules, multi-vCenter Twin, drift detection, LLM Remediation Advisor, MCP server with 6 audited tools, web dashboard, and vmware-harden doctor environment diagnostics.

Quickstart

uv tool install vmware-harden

# List built-in baselines
vmware-harden baseline list

# Run a scan
vmware-harden scan --target <vcenter-name> --baseline cis-vmware-esxi-8.0-subset

# Or use 等保 2.0 三级 (国内合规独家)
vmware-harden scan --target <vc> --baseline dengbao-2.0-level3-vmware

# View results
vmware-harden report
vmware-harden drift

# Generate remediation suggestions
export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=...  # optional; falls back to mock without
vmware-harden advise --all-critical

# Web dashboard
vmware-harden web --port 8080  # → http://127.0.0.1:8080

Offline / Air-Gapped Install (from source)

This project uses the modern PEP 517 build system (hatchling), so there is no setup.py by design — that is expected, not a missing file. If you cloned the source and hit ERROR: File "setup.py" or "setup.cfg" not found ... editable mode currently requires a setuptools-based build, your pip is older than 21.3 and cannot do an editable (-e) install with a non-setuptools backend. Editable mode is a developer convenience, not needed to run the tool — do one of:

# From the source tree — a normal (non-editable) install builds a wheel:
pip install .              # NOT  pip install -e .

# ...or upgrade pip first, and editable works too:
pip install --upgrade pip && pip install -e .

For a truly air-gapped host, build the wheels on a connected machine and copy them over — the target then needs no network:

# On a connected machine, collect this package + its dependencies as wheels:
pip wheel . -w dist        # → dist/*.whl   (or: uv build, for just this package)

# Copy dist/ to the air-gapped host, then install offline:
pip install --no-index --find-links dist vmware-harden

Read-Only by Design

vmware-harden is read-only against vSphere and NSX — all 6 MCP tools carry the [READ] marker, and none mutate managed VMware infrastructure. scan_target writes only to the local twin DB (~/.vmware-harden/twin.duckdb), a cache of its own observations rather than managed infrastructure. Remediation is never applied by this skill; it is deferred to vmware-pilot, which provides approval gating and audit trails for write operations.

Built-in baselines

Baseline	Rules	Applies to	Source
cis-vmware-esxi-8.0-subset	20	host	CIS Benchmark v1.0
vsphere-scg-v8-subset	15	host, vm	VMware vcf-security-and-compliance-guidelines
dengbao-2.0-level3-vmware	20	host, vm, datastore, dfw_rule	GB/T 22239-2019 三级
pci-dss-4.0-vmware	10	host, dfw_rule	PCI-DSS v4.0
eu-nis2-vmware	12	host, dfw_rule	EU NIS2 Directive (Articles 21/23, Annex I)
bsi-itgs-basisabsicherung-vmware	10	host	BSI IT-Grundschutz (OPS.1.1.4 + SYS.1.1)
cis-vmware-esxi-9.0-subset	20	host	Inherits cis-vmware-esxi-8.0-subset via extends:
vsphere-scg-v9-subset	15	host, vm	Inherits vsphere-scg-v8-subset via extends:

baseline list returns 8 IDs: the 6 rule-bearing baselines above (87 rules total) plus the two v9 aliases, which carry no rules of their own and resolve to their v8 parent's.

VCF 9.0 / 9.1 Compatibility

The existing baselines (cis-vmware-esxi-8.0-subset, vsphere-scg-v8, dengbao-2.0-level3-vmware, pci-dss-4.0-vmware) scan VCF 9.0 / 9.1 clusters successfully — most rules target host advanced settings stable across 8.x → 9.x. cis-vmware-esxi-9.0-subset and vsphere-scg-v9-subset ship today as extends: aliases of their v8 parents — same rules, a v9-named ID to scan and report under. Rules specific to 9.x will be added to them as Broadcom publishes the v9 guides.

Official Broadcom References

• Security Configuration Guides: https://core.vmware.com/security/ — vSphere SCG v8 / future v9
• SDKs: https://developer.broadcom.com/sdks — VCF Python SDK (for fetching host config via REST)
• CIS Benchmarks: https://www.cisecurity.org/cis-benchmarks/ — CIS VMware ESXi Benchmark v1.0 (8.0 / future 9.0)

Custom baselines

vmware-harden baseline validate ./my-strict.yaml
vmware-harden baseline import ./my-strict.yaml --name my-strict-cis
vmware-harden scan --target <vc> --baseline my-strict-cis

YAML supports extends: for inheriting from a built-in baseline. See skills/vmware-harden/references/cli-reference.md.

MCP server

vmware-harden mcp  # stdio MCP server (legacy alias: vmware-harden-mcp)

Configure your MCP client with one of examples/mcp-configs/*.json. 6 read-only tools: list_baselines, list_violations, get_remediation, list_drift_events, get_baseline_rules, scan_target.

Architecture

• Estate Digital Twin — DuckDB single file at ~/.vmware-harden/twin.duckdb. Multi-target safe via target prefix on all node IDs.
• Collectors — lazy-import sibling vmware-* skills (no spawn overhead). All scans are READ; writes deferred to vmware-pilot.
• Baseline schema — Pydantic v2, strict (extra="forbid"), extends: inheritance, user-dir override.
• Drift — pure diff function with optional persistence; auto-runs after every scan.
• Advisor — LLM-driven Suggestion generation; Anthropic provider with prompt caching; mock fallback for tests / no-API-key environments.
• Audit — every MCP tool wrapped with @vmware_tool from family vmware-policy.
• Web — FastAPI + Jinja2 + Tailwind/HTMX/ECharts CDN.

Lab regression

export VMWARE_HARDEN_LAB_TARGET=<your-vc>
pytest tests/eval/regression -v -m lab

Family

• vmware-aiops — host inventory + ops (used by harden's HostCollector)
• vmware-monitor — read-only counterpart
• vmware-storage — datastore inventory
• vmware-nsx-security — DFW inventory
• vmware-pilot — execute remediations (writes; out of scope for harden)
• vmware-policy — @vmware_tool audit decorator

Acceptance criteria (v1.5.18 GA)

• 221 tests passing
• Bandit: 0 issues at any severity
• All 6 MCP tools audited
• SKILL.md ≤ 3000 words, family-convention compliant
• SECURITY.md with 6 elements + Broadcom disclaimer
• 8 built-in baselines (87 rules across 6 rule-bearing sets + 2 v9 aliases)
• vmware-harden doctor for environment diagnostics
• GA member of vmware-* family (version-aligned at 1.5.28)

References

• Family CLAUDE.md: CLAUDE.md at the monorepo root

License

MIT