smailr

Smailr - A Virtual Mail Hosting Management CLI

Smailr is a small CLI application, which lets you manage the database for a typical mailserver (examples provided for Exim/Dovecot).

Configuration files are provided within the contrib directory, so you should be able to get everything up and running within a couple of minutes.

Installation

Install Packages

# aptitude install exim4-daemon-heavy dovecot-imapd dovecot-pop3d

# aptitude install rubygems libsqlite3-dev ruby-sqlite3

Install Smailr Gem package

# gem install smailr

Generate the Smailr configuration in /etc/smailr.yml

# smailr setup

please review the configuration file, then run 'setup' again:

# smailr setup

To initialize the database run all migrations

# smailr migrate

You should now be ready to just manage your mailserver with the commands listed below.

Configuration

Smailr is configured in /etc/smailr.yml, thats where you can configure your database backend. By default smailr will use the following sqlite datbase:

database:
    adapter:  sqlite
    database: /etc/exim4/smailr.sqlite

The configuration files in the contrib directory are configured to work with this database.

But you can configure any other database as well. Eg. for MySQL use:

database:
    adapter: mysql2
    host: localhost
    username: smailr
    database: smailr
    password: S3cr3t

Just make sure the database driver is installed (for MySQL: aptitude install ruby-mysql2). Smailr uses the Sequel ORM, check out the following page for connection parameters: sequel.jeremyevans.net/opening_databases_rdoc

Managing your mailserver

Domains

Add a local domain

smailr add example.com

Remove a local domain and all associated mailboxes

smailr rm example.com

List all domains

smailr ls

Mailboxes

Add a new local mailbox. This will interactively ask you for the user password

smailr add [e-mail]

You can as well specify the password on the CLI

smailr add [e-mail] --password secretpass

Remove a local mailbox

smailr rm [e-mail]

List all addresses for a domain

smailr ls example.com

Update a users passowrd

smailr passwd [e-mail]

Aliases

Simply add an '[e-mail]' alias to the '[e-mail]' mailbox.

smailr add [e-mail] --alias [e-mail]

To remove the alias again, run the rm command.

smailr rm [e-mail] --alias [e-mail]

You can as well specify multiple destinations for both commands separated by a comma:

smailr add [e-mail] --alias [e-mail],[e-mail]

DKIM

You can even manage RSA keys for Domain Key Identified Mail (DKIM).

To create a new key for the selector MX do:

# smailr add example.com --dkim mx
public-key MIGJAo<snip>AAE= # returns the public key to use

To remove the key again run:

smailr rm example.com --dkim mx

IMPORTANT NOTE: You will need to setup DNS manually for DKIM to work. The above example requires the following DNS records:

$ORIGIN example.com
   _domainkey     IN      TXT     "t=y\; o=~\;"
mx._domainkey     IN      TXT     "v=DKIM1\; t=y\; k=rsa\; p=MIGJAo<snip>AAE="

Further explenation:

'mx'   matches up with your dkim_selector specified on you CLI.

't=y'  tells remote MTAs, that you are still testing DKIM.
       Use t=n once everything works.

'o=~'  tells everybody, that only some may gets signed.
       Use o=- if you want to sign everything.

The exim configuration assumes a selector of 'mx' by default. You can change that, so it matches something else. Eg. the current month of the year, in case you want to generate a new key every month.

Check the remote_smtp transport configuration in the supplied Exim configuration file to change that.

Mutt

Smailr can launch mutt with the required configuration for a specific mailbox automatically. Open mutt for the specified mailbox:

smailr mutt [e-mail]

Verify

Smailr generates a report via the Port25 SMTP Verifier. It generates a test, sends it to check-auth-user=[e-mail], which will in return generate a echo message with a report about results of many SMTP components: SPF, SenderID, DomainKeys, DKIM and Spamassassin.

To generate a message, sent from [e-mail] and return the report to the same address simply call the following command:

smailr verify [e-mail]

In case you want to generate the report for [e-mail], but receive it at a different location add the report-to option:

smailr verify [e-mail] --report-to [e-mail]

Compatibility

Smailr was developed an tested on Debian/Squeeze and should be easily portable to any other system.

BUGS

For bugs or feature requests, please use the GitHub issue tracker.

https://github.com/sts/smailr/issues

WHO

Stefan Schlesinger / [e-mail] / @stsonoat / http://sts.ono.at