What is @cypress/webpack-preprocessor?
The @cypress/webpack-preprocessor package is a plugin for Cypress that allows you to use webpack to preprocess your JavaScript files before they are loaded into Cypress. This enables you to use webpack features such as ES6 syntax, importing CSS or images, and bundling your test files.
What are @cypress/webpack-preprocessor's main functionalities?
Preprocessing test files with webpack
This feature allows you to preprocess your test files using webpack. You can specify your webpack configuration and watch options. This is useful for using ES6/ESNext features, importing CSS, images, or other assets in your test files.
const webpackPreprocessor = require('@cypress/webpack-preprocessor');
module.exports = (on) => {
const options = {
webpackOptions: require('./webpack.config'),
watchOptions: {}
};
on('file:preprocessor', webpackPreprocessor(options));
};
Customizing webpack configuration
This feature allows you to customize the webpack configuration used for preprocessing. In this example, TypeScript files are being handled by adding a rule for `.ts` files and using the `ts-loader`.
const webpackPreprocessor = require('@cypress/webpack-preprocessor');
const webpackOptions = {
resolve: {
extensions: ['.ts', '.js']
},
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.ts$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: [{ loader: 'ts-loader' }]
}
]
}
};
const options = {
webpackOptions,
watchOptions: {}
};
module.exports = (on) => {
on('file:preprocessor', webpackPreprocessor(options));
};
Other packages similar to @cypress/webpack-preprocessor
karma-webpack
While not a Cypress plugin, karma-webpack offers similar functionality for the Karma test runner. It preprocesses and bundles test files using webpack, similar to what @cypress/webpack-preprocessor does for Cypress.
Cypress Webpack Preprocessor
Cypress preprocessor for bundling JavaScript via webpack
Installation
npm install --save-dev @cypress/webpack-preprocessor
This package relies on the following peer dependencies:
- @babel/core
- @babel/preset-env
- babel-loader
- webpack
It is likely you already have these installed either directly or as a transient dependency, but if not, you will need to install them.
npm install --save-dev @babel/core @babel/preset-env babel-loader webpack
Compatibility
This version is only compatible with webpack 4.x+ and Babel 7.x+.
- If you need webpack 2 or 3 support, use
@cypress/webpack-preprocessor
1.x - If you need Babel 6 support, use
@cypress/webpack-preprocessor
<= 2.x
This plugin (and all Cypress plugins) run in Cypress's own version of Node. If you require npm packages or your own code into the pluginsFile, they needs to be compatible with the version of Node that Cypress uses, currently 8.2.1
.
Usage
In your project's plugins file:
const webpack = require('@cypress/webpack-preprocessor')
module.exports = (on) => {
on('file:preprocessor', webpack())
}
Options
Pass in options as the second argument to webpack
:
const webpack = require('@cypress/webpack-preprocessor')
module.exports = (on) => {
const options = {
webpackOptions: require('../../webpack.config'),
watchOptions: {},
}
on('file:preprocessor', webpack(options))
}
webpackOptions
Object of webpack options. Just require
in the options from your webpack.config.js
to use the same options as your app.
Default:
{
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.js?$/,
exclude: [/node_modules/],
use: [{
loader: 'babel-loader',
options: {
presets: ['babel-preset-env'],
},
}],
},
],
},
}
watchOptions
Object of options for watching. See webpack's docs.
Default: {}
Modifying default options
The default options are provided as webpack.defaultOptions
so they can be more easily modified.
If, for example, you want to update the options for the babel-loader
to add the stage-3 preset, you could do the following:
const webpack = require('@cypress/webpack-preprocessor')
module.exports = (on) => {
const options = webpack.defaultOptions
options.webpackOptions.module.rules[0].use[0].options.presets.push('babel-preset-stage-3')
on('file:preprocessor', webpack(options))
}
Contributing
Use the version of Node that matches Cypress. Currently that's 8.2.1
.
Run all tests once:
npm test
Run tests in watch mode:
npm run test-watch
License
This project is licensed under the terms of the MIT license.