What is @next/bundle-analyzer?
The @next/bundle-analyzer package is a tool designed for Next.js applications that allows developers to visualize the size of webpack output files with an interactive zoomable treemap. It helps in identifying which components or libraries are contributing most to the bundle size, making it easier to optimize the application's performance by reducing unnecessary code.
What are @next/bundle-analyzer's main functionalities?
Analyzing the bundle size
This code snippet demonstrates how to integrate @next/bundle-analyzer into a Next.js project. By wrapping the Next.js configuration with the withBundleAnalyzer function and setting the 'enabled' option based on an environment variable, developers can conditionally run the bundle analysis. When ANALYZE is set to 'true', the bundle analyzer will generate a report showing the size of the webpack output files.
const withBundleAnalyzer = require('@next/bundle-analyzer')({
enabled: process.env.ANALYZE === 'true'
});
module.exports = withBundleAnalyzer({});
Other packages similar to @next/bundle-analyzer
webpack-bundle-analyzer
Similar to @next/bundle-analyzer, webpack-bundle-analyzer is a tool that provides a detailed visualization of the contents of webpack bundles. It works with any webpack configuration, making it more versatile than @next/bundle-analyzer, which is specifically tailored for Next.js projects. Both tools use interactive treemaps for visualizing bundle sizes, but webpack-bundle-analyzer can be used in a wider range of projects.
source-map-explorer
Source-map-explorer analyzes JavaScript bundles using the source maps. This allows developers to understand where code bloat is coming from. Unlike @next/bundle-analyzer, which is designed for Next.js applications, source-map-explorer can be used with any JavaScript project that generates source maps. It provides a different visualization approach, using a treemap or a sunburst chart, but serves a similar purpose of helping to optimize bundle size.
Next.js + Webpack Bundle Analyzer
Use webpack-bundle-analyzer
in your Next.js project
Installation
npm install --save @next/bundle-analyzer
or
yarn add @next/bundle-analyzer
Usage with environment variables
Create a next.config.js (and make sure you have next-bundle-analyzer set up)
const withBundleAnalyzer = require("@next/bundle-analyzer")({ enabled: process.env.ANALYZE === "true" });
module.exports = withBundleAnalyzer({});
Then you can run the command below:
ANALYZE=true yarn build
When enabled two HTML files (client.html and server.html) will be outputted to <distDir>/analyze/
. One will be for the server bundle, one for the browser bundle.