What is @oclif/test?
@oclif/test is a testing framework specifically designed for testing oclif-based CLI applications. It provides utilities to simulate command execution, check outputs, and handle various test scenarios.
What are @oclif/test's main functionalities?
Simulate Command Execution
This feature allows you to simulate the execution of a CLI command and check the output. In this example, the command 'hello --name world' is executed, and the test checks if the output contains 'hello world'.
const {expect, test} = require('@oclif/test');
test
.stdout()
.command(['hello', '--name', 'world'])
.it('runs hello --name world', ctx => {
expect(ctx.stdout).to.contain('hello world');
});
Check Command Errors
This feature allows you to test how your CLI handles errors. In this example, the command 'hello --name' is missing a required value, and the test checks if the error message contains 'Missing required flag'.
const {expect, test} = require('@oclif/test');
test
.stderr()
.command(['hello', '--name'])
.catch(err => {
expect(err.message).to.contain('Missing required flag');
})
.it('runs hello --name with missing value', ctx => {});
Mocking HTTP Requests
This feature allows you to mock HTTP requests during your tests. In this example, a GET request to 'https://api.example.com/data' is mocked to return 'test data', and the test checks if the command 'fetch-data' outputs 'test data'.
const {expect, test} = require('@oclif/test');
const nock = require('nock');
test
.nock('https://api.example.com', api => api
.get('/data')
.reply(200, {data: 'test data'})
)
.stdout()
.command(['fetch-data'])
.it('runs fetch-data and mocks HTTP request', ctx => {
expect(ctx.stdout).to.contain('test data');
});
Other packages similar to @oclif/test
mocha
Mocha is a feature-rich JavaScript test framework running on Node.js and in the browser, making asynchronous testing simple and fun. While Mocha is a general-purpose testing framework, @oclif/test is specifically designed for testing oclif-based CLI applications.
jest
Jest is a delightful JavaScript Testing Framework with a focus on simplicity. It works with projects using Babel, TypeScript, Node.js, React, Angular, Vue.js, and Svelte. Jest is more general-purpose compared to @oclif/test, which is tailored for oclif CLI applications.
chai
Chai is a BDD / TDD assertion library for node and the browser that can be paired with any JavaScript testing framework. Chai provides assertions that can be used in conjunction with @oclif/test, but it does not provide the CLI-specific testing utilities that @oclif/test offers.
@oclif/test
test helpers for oclif CLIs
Migration
See the V4 Migration Guide if you are migrating from v3 or older.
Usage
@oclif/test
provides a handful of utilities that make it easy to test your oclif CLI.
captureOutput
captureOutput
allows you to get the stdout, stderr, return value, and error of the callback you provide it. This makes it possible to assert that certain strings were printed to stdout and stderr or that the callback failed with the expected error or succeeded with the expected result.
Options
print
- Print everything that goes to stdout and stderr.stripAnsi
- Strip ansi codes from everything that goes to stdout and stderr. Defaults to true.
See the tests for example usage.
runCommand
runCommand
allows you to get the stdout, stderr, return value, and error of a command in your CLI.
See the tests for example usage.
runHook
runHook
allows you to get the stdout, stderr, return value, and error of a hook in your CLI.
See the tests for example usage.