Create accessible dropdown menus that auto-position themselves to stay within
the viewport. The menus are entirely navigable with a keyboard along with some
additional behavior:
ArrowUp
and ArrowDown
to focus the previous/next MenuItem
that also
allows wrappingHome
and End
to focus the first/last Menuitem
in the menu- type the starting letters of a
MenuItem
to focus it
More information on the built-in accessibility can be found in the
accessibility example
on the documentation site.
Installation
npm install --save @react-md/menu
You will also need to install the following packages for their styles:
npm install --save @react-md/theme \
@react-md/typography \
@react-md/icon \
@react-md/list \
@react-md/button \
@react-md/states \
@react-md/utils
Documentation
You should check out the
full documentation for live examples
and more customization information, but an example usage is shown below.
Usage
import { render } from "react-dom";
import { DropdownMenu, MenuItem } from "@react-md/menu";
const App = () => (
<DropdownMenu id="example-dropdown-menu" buttonChildren="Dropdown">
<MenuItem onClick={() => console.log("Clicked Item 1")}>Item 1</MenuItem>
<MenuItem onClick={() => console.log("Clicked Item 2")}>Item 2</MenuItem>
<MenuItem onClick={() => console.log("Clicked Item 3")}>Item 3</MenuItem>
</DropdownMenu>
);
render(<App />, document.getElementById("root"));
5.0.0 (2022-01-31)
Check out the v4 to v5 Migration Guide for more information around updating code to this major version.
This release focused on creating a new Menu
API that should hopefully make menus easier to use along with some other new features. The main difference is that the DropdownMenu
no longer accepts a list of items
that get converted to MenuItem
s behind the scenes. Instead, the children
of the DropdownMenu
should be all the MenuItem
components that should be used inside the menu. The main reason for this change is to make it easier to create reusable components for different actions within your app and no longer needed to disable the React eslint
rule around missing key
s.
Another notable change is that nested dropdown menus no longer require the DropdownMenuItem
component and instead the DropdownMenu
automatically renders as a <li>
if it appears as a child of another Menu
component.
Here's a quick example of migrating to the new DropdownMenu
API:
import type { ReactElement } from "react";
-import { DropdownMenu, DropdownMenuItem } from "@react-md/menu";
+import { DropdownMenu, MenuItem } from "@react-md/menu";
export default function Example(): ReactElement (
- <DropdownMenu
- id="example-dropdown-menu"
- items={[
- { onClick: () => console.log("Clicked Item 1"), children: "Item 1" },
- { onClick: () => console.log("Clicked Item 2"), children: "Item 2" },
- { onClick: () => console.log("Clicked Item 3"), children: "Item 3" },
- <DropdownMenuItem
- id="nested-dropdown-menu"
- items={["Subitem 1", "Subitem 2", "Subitem 3"]}
- >
- Submenu
- </DropdownMenuItem>,
- ]}
- >
- Dropdown
+ <DropdownMenu id="example-dropdown-menu" buttonChildren="Dropdown">
+ <MenuItem onClick={() => console.log("Clicked Item 1")}>Item 1</MenuItem>
+ <MenuItem onClick={() => console.log("Clicked Item 2")}>Item 2</MenuItem>
+ <MenuItem onClick={() => console.log("Clicked Item 3")}>Item 3</MenuItem>
+ <DropdownMenu
+ id="nested-dropdown-menu"
+ buttonChildren="Submenu"
+ >
+ <MenuItem>Subitem 1</MenuItem>
+ <MenuItem>Subitem 2</MenuItem>
+ <MenuItem>Subitem 3</MenuItem>
+ </DropdownMenu>
</DropdownMenu>
);
On top of the new API, two major new features have been integrated into this release:
Hoverable Menus
Menus can now act like a browser's bookmark folder behavior where the user must click one of the dropdowns before all other menus become immediately visible on hover by using the new MenuBar
component. This also implements some new keyboard movement behavior matching the menubar spec.
If the first-click behavior is undesired, the MenuBar
also accepts a hoverTimeout
prop which can be set to 0
to make the menus appear immediately on hover or another time in milliseconds to wait before the "hover mode" behavior should begin.
Check out the Hoverable Menus demo for more information.
Conditionally Rendering Menus within a Sheet
Since menus aren't always ideal for small viewports, the DropdownMenu
has been updated to conditionally rendering the Menu
within a Sheet
instead of being positioned relative to the Button
element. This feature is opt-in by either:
- Adding
menuConfiguration={{ renderAsSheet: "phone" }}
on the Configuration
component from @react-md/layout
- Wrapping a
DropdownMenu
in the MenuConfigurationProvider
and adding a prop renderAsSheet="phone"
- Directly on a
DropdownMenu
with the renderAsSheet="phone"
prop
The Sheet
will default to rendering at the bottom of the viewport and have a max height that should allow the user to close the menu by clicking the overlay behind the sheet. These defaults can be configured with the sheetPosition
and sheetVerticalSize
props.
The Sheet
can also be configured to have an optional header and footer using the sheetHeader
and sheetFooter
props. If all else fails, the DropdownMenu
accepts sheetProps
which will be passed to the Sheet
component.
Check out the Mobile Action Sheets demo for more information.
Bug Fixes
- @react-md/form:
TextArea
applies custom height style when resize="none"
(e77d939) - @react-md/list: Pass
disableEnterClick
in ListItem
(b5e8b69) - @react-md/overlay: Allow for custom onClick behavior (60dce54)
- @react-md/transition: Do not create styles for hidden elements (6eff8a8)
- @react-md/typography: Fixed overline class name (1e544d0)
- @react-md/utils:
useRefCache
returns non-mutable object (b696b72) - @react-md/utils: Positioning logic for inner-left/inner-right and vertical anchors (a38abfb)
Features
- @react-md/dialog: Add new
overlayProps
to configure the dialog's overlay (cfc30f0) - @react-md/divider: Update
useVerticalDividerHeight
to support any HTMLElement (edd9287) - @react-md/divider: Update divider styles for non-hr elements (7ccd0a6)
- @react-md/form: Update
TextFieldContainer
to optionally fill all space in flex containers (2c8e68c) - @react-md/list: Created rmd-list-unstyled utility class from the mixin (6c9b7f4)
- @react-md/menu: Implemented new Menu API (c27bf55)
- @react-md/menu: Better floating action button default behavior (0cdeff7)
- @react-md/utils: export focusable query constants (f9f7955)
- @react-md/utils: Implemented new keyboard focus behavior (77f0d01)
- @react-md/utils: Updated the HoverMode API (ac60bdb)
Documentation
- Added documentation for using a GitHub template to bootstrap a new project (aac11ba)
- Removed Working with v1 documentation (8aa71ac)
- @react-md/sheet: Move tsdoc around for easier sharing (83fcaac)
- react-md.dev: Better migration guide search behavior (9729269)
- react-md.dev: Disable TOCs in dev mode and use temporary layout (3203af4)
- react-md.dev: Fixed weird dev error with spreading props and key (7cd7b8c)
Other Internal Changes
- Removed commitizen since I never use it (3e738b4)
- @react-md/form: Updated
FileInput
snapshots for new icon (f5e43fe) - @react-md/icon: Renamed the download icon to upload (2752a98)
- @react-md/icon: Updated docs and examples to use ConfiguredIcons type (bbfebed)
- @react-md/menu: Added tests for the new menu API and fixed a few issues (7202dd0)
- @react-md/menu: Fixed
MenuBar
visibility for touch devices (1288be7) - @react-md/menu: Fixed keyboard movement in MenuBars with visible menus (5b2494a)
- @react-md/utils: Export
enableScrollLock
and disableScrollLock
utils (6a95734) - @react-md/utils: Remove touch utils and passive events checks (3597d32)
- @react-md/utils: useScrollListener no longer accepts an element or options (74a0274)
- examples: bump
next
from 12.0.7 to 12.0.9 (04749c6) - examples: Updated
create-react-app
examples to use v5.0.0 (f7850b8) - examples: Updated gatsby examples to v4.4.0 (8a12699)
- react-md.dev: Add migration guides for
react-md
major versions (78b7396) - react-md.dev: Add word-break to headings for markdown pages (03b1301)
- react-md.dev: Fixed ids for emulated phones (10984f5)
- react-md.dev: Suppress hydration for markdown (8bb4d51)
- react-md.dev: Update HoverableMenus example to not use
TextArea
(5361825) - react-md.dev: Updated a few menu demos (c43cd31)
Breaking Changes
DEFAULT_HOVER_MODE_STICKY_EXIT_TIME
has been renamed to DEFAULT_HOVER_MODE_EXIT_TIME
.- Menu buttons will no longer open by pressing the
ArrowUp
or ArrowDown
keys. - The
DropdownMenu
component no longer accepts a list of items
and instead the children
should be the MenuItem
components. - The
DropdownMenu
component no longer supports the menuRenderer
and itemRenderer
props. Instead, there is built-in support for conditionally rendering as a Sheet
component using the renderAsSheet
prop. - The
DropdownMenu
component now requires a parent AppSizeListener
because of the conditional Sheet
rendering functionality. This might require updating your tests to either use the Configuration
component from @react-md/layout
(recommended) or adding the AppSizeListener
to tests that include DropdownMenu
s. - The
DropdownMenuItem
component is no longer required for nested dropdown menus and is an "internal" component instead that shouldn't really be used. - The
exitVisibilityDelay
always defaults to DEFAULT_HOVER_MODE_EXIT_TIME
. - The
MenuItemSeparator
now renders as an <li>
instead of an <hr>
or <div>
. - The
useContextMenu
now returns an object instead of an ordered list. - The
useHoverMode
hook no longer accepts an HTMLElement
generic and instead the event handlers will automatically infer the HTMLElement
based on usage. - The
useHoverMode
hook no longer returns stickyHandlers
and instead returns hoverHandlers
that only include onMouseEnter
and onMouseLeave
. The handlers
that are returned now include onClick
, onMouseEnter
, and onMouseLeave
. This was kind of what the stickyHandlers
was before. In addition, clicking an element no longer disabled the hover mode behavior. - The following typescript types have been removed:
HoverModeOnlyOptions
, HoverModeOnlyReturnValue
- Using any of the
MenuItem
components requires the <MenuKeyboardFocusProvider>
to be mounted as a parent component which might affect tests. This will not break anything if you are using the DropdownMenu
or Menu
components.