What is @yarnpkg/pnp?
@yarnpkg/pnp is a package that provides Plug'n'Play (PnP) functionality for Yarn, a popular JavaScript package manager. PnP is a feature that eliminates the need for a node_modules directory by resolving dependencies directly from the Yarn cache, leading to faster installs and more efficient disk usage.
What are @yarnpkg/pnp's main functionalities?
Dependency Resolution
This feature allows you to resolve the path to a dependency without needing a node_modules directory. The code sample demonstrates how to resolve the path to the 'lodash' package.
const { resolveToUnqualified, resolveUnqualified } = require('@yarnpkg/pnp');
const unqualifiedPath = resolveToUnqualified('lodash', __filename);
const qualifiedPath = resolveUnqualified(unqualifiedPath, 'lodash');
console.log(qualifiedPath);
Package Information
This feature provides detailed information about a specific package, such as its location and dependencies. The code sample shows how to retrieve information for the 'lodash' package.
const { getPackageInformation } = require('@yarnpkg/pnp');
const packageLocator = { name: 'lodash', reference: '4.17.21' };
const packageInfo = getPackageInformation(packageLocator);
console.log(packageInfo);
Custom Resolvers
This feature allows you to create custom resolvers for specific packages. The code sample demonstrates how to create a custom resolver for a package named 'custom-package'.
const { makeResolver } = require('@yarnpkg/pnp');
const customResolver = makeResolver({
resolveToUnqualified: (request, issuer) => {
if (request === 'custom-package') {
return '/path/to/custom-package';
}
return null;
}
});
console.log(customResolver.resolveToUnqualified('custom-package', __filename));
Other packages similar to @yarnpkg/pnp
npm
npm is the default package manager for Node.js. Unlike @yarnpkg/pnp, npm uses a node_modules directory to store dependencies, which can lead to slower installs and more disk usage.
pnpm
pnpm is a fast, disk space-efficient package manager. It uses a content-addressable file system to store all files from all module directories in a single place, which is somewhat similar to PnP's approach of avoiding node_modules.
rush
Rush is a scalable monorepo manager for the web. It supports multiple package managers, including Yarn with PnP, and focuses on managing large repositories with many projects.