acho
An extremely simple (but powerful) logging system for NodeJS and browser.
Why
- Very easy to use, customize and extend.
- Expressive API with chaineable methods.
- Mininum dependencies, just focussing on one thing.
- Compatible with AMD/CommonJS or just global object in the browser.
Install
npm install acho
If you want to use it in the browser (powered by Browserify):
bower install acho --save
and later add it to your HTML:
<script src="bower_components/acho/dist/acho.js"></script>
Usage
First steps
Acho exports itself according to UMD best practices, which means that no matter where you are using the library, you get a version tailored for your environment.
If you're using a module loader (or Node), simple require the library as you would any other module.
If you're using a browser, the library falls back to attaching itself to window as the global Acho
.
CommonJS
var Acho = require('acho');
var acho = Acho();
Global/Browser
var acho = Acho();
AMD
I don't use personally use AMD, so I can't conjure an example, but it should work fine as well.
It's time to use it!
acho.info('hello world');
All public methods are chainable:
acho
.info('hello world')
.error('something bad happens');
Maybe you don't want to output the message, but store it for later use:
acho.push('success', 'good job!');
console.log(acho.messages.success);
If you want to print previously stored messages, just call the method print
:
acho.print()
You might be thinking: Can I combine both, to store and both print a message? Absolutely!
acho.add('info', 'this message is printed and stored');
console.log(acho.messages.info)
Defining the level
Establishing the loglevel is a good way to filter out undesired information from output. The available levels by default are:
error
: Display calls to .error()
messages.warn
: Display calls from .error()
, .warn()
messages.success
: Display calls from .error()
, .warn()
, success()
messages.info
: Display calls from .error()
, .warn()
, success()
, info()
messages.verbose
: Display calls from .error()
, .warn()
, success()
, info()
, verbose()
messages.debug
: Display calls from .error()
, .warn()
, success()
, info()
, verbose()
, debug()
messages.silly
: Display calls from .error()
, .warn()
, success()
, info()
, verbose()
, debug()
, silly()
messages.
Additionally exists two special levels:
silent
: Avoid all output.all
: Allow print all message types.
The default log level is all
. You can define it in the constructor:
var acho = Acho({level: 'silly'})
or at runtime:
acho.level = 'debug';
Customization
You can completely customize the library to your requirements: changes colors, add more types, sort the priorities... the internal structure of the object is public and you can edit it dynamically. You have the power.
By default the messages structure is brief: Just the message type followed by the message itself.
But you can easily modify the output. For example, let's add a timestamp to each message:
acho = Acho({
color: true,
level: 'silly',
outputType: function(type) {
return '[' + type + '] »';
},
outputMessage: function(message) {
return Date() + ' :: ' + message;
}
});
This results in your awesome output:
acho.info('I am hungry');
In addition, you can use a custom keyword to use as logging level instead of print the logging level. Just provide keyword
parameter in the constructor. Providing it in the above example as { keyword: 'acho' }
the result is:
acho.info('I am hungry');
If you need customize more the output you can setup .print
.generateMessage
(see below) that are a more low level methods for generate and print the output message.
API
Acho({Object} [options])
Create a logger. Available options:
keyword {String}
Instead of print the type log level, print the keyword. By default this behavior is not activated.
color {Boolean}
Enable or disable colorized output. false
by default.
level {String}
Provides the logging level. all
by default.
types {Object}
You can provide the types and priorities.
print {Function}
Provides a function that determines how to print the messages. By default uses .generateMessage
for generate the mesage that will be outputted.
transport {Function}
Defines what happens with the log message. By default is console.log
.
outputType {Function}
Provides a function to customize the type in the output.
outputMessage {Function}
Provides a function to customize the message in the output.
generateMessage {Function}
Provides a function that generate the message to be outputted. It combines other internal methods for generate the output (as .isPrintable
or .colorize
) and normally you are not interested in the definition of it, but you can provide it as option as well.
generateTypeMessage {Function}
Provides a function used to generate the type message.
.push({String} <type>, {String} <message>)
Store a message of given type
internally.
.add({String} <type>, {String} <message>)
Store a message of given type
internally and also output it.
For each level you have a function following the pattern:
.print()
Prints all messages internally stored.
.[loglevel]({String} <message>)
For each log level that you declared in the constructor (or the default log levels provides by the library if you don't declare nothing) will be created a function with the same name to output a message with these log level.
License
MIT © Kiko Beats