apimocker

apimocker

This is a node.js module to run a simple http server, which can serve up mock service responses. Responses can be JSON or XML to simulate REST or SOAP services. Mock services are configured in the config.json file, or on the fly, to allow for easy functional testing. Using apimocker, you can develop your web or mobile app with no dependency on back end services. (There are lots of these projects out there, but I wrote this one to support all kinds of responses, to allow on-the-fly configuration, and to run in node.)

Installation

	sudo npm install -g apimocker

That will install globally, and allow for easier usage. (On Windows, you don't need "sudo".)

Usage

    apimocker [-c, --config \<path\>] [-q, --quiet] [-p \<port\>]

Out of the box, you can just run "apimocker" with no arguments.
(Except on windows, you'll need to edit config.json first. See below.)

Then you can visit "http://localhost:7878/first" in your browser to see it work. The quiet and port options can also be set in the config.json file. Values from config.json will override values from command line. After you get up and running, you should put your config.json and mock responses in a better location. It's not a good idea to keep them under the "node_modules" directory. Make sure another process is not already using the port you want. If you want port 80, you may need to use "sudo" on Mac OSX.

Windows note

After installing from npm, you'll need to edit this file: /Users/xxxxx/AppData/Roaming/npm/node_modules/apimocker/config.json Change the "mockDirectory" to point to this location.
(Or another location where you put the mock responses.) mockDirectory: /Users/xxxxx/AppData/Roaming/npm/node_modules/apimocker/samplemocks

Help

    apimocker -h

Configuration

On startup, config values are loaded from the config.json file.
During runtime, mock services can be configured on the fly. See the sample config.json file in this package. Latency (ms) can be set to simulate slow service responses. mockDirectory value should be an absolute path. Allowed domains can be set to restrict CORS requests to certain domains.

{
    "note": "This is a sample config file. You should change the mockDirectory to a more reasonable path.",
    "mockDirectory": "/usr/local/lib/node_modules/apimocker/samplemocks/",
    "output": true,
    "port": "7878", 
    "allowedDomains": ["*"],
    "latency": 500,
    "webServices": {
        "get": {
            "first": "king.json",
            "second": "king.json",
            "nested/ace": "ace.json",
            "var/:id": "xml/queen.xml"
        },
        "post": {
            "king": "king.json"
        },
        "all": {
            "queen": "xml/queen.xml"
        }
    }
}

The most interesting part of the configuration file is the webServices section. This contains the mock service URLs grouped by HTTP verb. In each section, there's a key/value pair for each mock service. The key is the service URL (endpoint), the value is the mock response file name. For instance, a request sent to "http://server:port/first" will return the king.json file from the samplemocks directory. Response type will match the file extension.

Runtime configuration

After starting apimocker, mocks can be configured using a simple http api. This http api can be called easily from your functional tests, to test your code's handling of different responses.

/admin/setMock

This allows you to set a different response for a single service at any time by sending an http request. Request can be a post containing a JSON object in the body:

{
	"verb":"get",
	"serviceUrl":"third",
	"mockFile":"queen.xml",
    "latency": 100   
}

or a get with query string parameters: localhost:7878/admin/setMock?verb=get&serviceUrl=second&mockFile=ace.json

/admin/reload

If the config.json file is edited, you can send an http request to /admin/reload to pick up the changes.

Contributors

Run "grunt" in the root "apimocker" directory to start the grunt watch task. This will run JSHint and mocha tests.

Acknowledgements

Big thanks to magalhas for his httpd-mock project. This gave me a great starting point. Also thanks to clafonta and the Mockey project for inspiration.