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arc-plugin-oauth

Architect OAuth Plugin

  • 0.2.2
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Architect OAuth Plugin

A plugin for adding OAuth to Architect apps. It includes mocking for local development so no provider keys are needed until you are ready to deploy.

Getting started

To get started follow these steps:

  1. npm i arc-plugin-oauth
  2. Add plugin to Architect manifest:
@app
oauth-example

@http
get /

@plugins
arc-plugin-oauth

@oauth
use-mock true

  1. Add a list of mock accounts to the shared folder:
//src/shared/mock-allow.mjs
export default {
  mockProviderAccounts: {
    'Jane Doe': {
      login: 'janedoe',
      name: 'Jane Doe'
    },
    'John Smith': {
      login: 'johnsmith',
      name: 'John Smith'
    }
  },
  appAccounts: {
    janedoe: {
      role: 'member',
      name: 'Jane Doe'
    },
    johnsmith: {
      role: 'member',
      name: 'John Smith'
    }
  }
}
  1. Add the auth helper middleware to any protected routes:
//src/http/get-index/index.mjs
import arc from '@architect/functions'
import arcOauth from 'arc-plugin-oauth'
const auth = arcOauth.auth
export const handler = arc.http.async(auth, index)

async function index(req) {
  return {
    html: `
    <html>
      <head>
      </head>
      <body>
        <p> You are Authenticated </p>
        <form method="post" action="/logout" >
          <button type="submit">Logout</button>
        </form>
      </body>
    </html>
    `
  }
}

Built-in routes

The plugin adds the following built-in routes:

  • get /auth: The primary route for decoding and verifying OAuth tokens from providers. This is the route that OAuth redirects are pointed to.
  • get /login: A basic login page. This route can be replaced with a custom version using the loginHref helper.
  • post /logout: Post route that clears the session cookies causing the user to be logged out.
  • get /mock/auth: Acts as a mock provider for local development. If mocking is disabled this route is not included.

By default all routes are included. They can be customized using the routes parameter parameter.

Configuration

The plugin is configured under the @oauth pragma in the app manifest file. With zero config it provides a working OAuth setup for Github.

Minimum Configuration

@plugins
arc-plugin-oauth

@oauth

Full Configuration

@plugins
arc-plugin-oauth

@oauth
provider github 
use-mock true 
match-property login
include-properties name login
routes login auth logout mock
allow-list allow.mjs
mock-list mock-allow.mjs
after-auth-redirect /
un-auth-redirect /login

Configuration API

  • provider: OAuth provider to use
    • default: github
    • Currently only supports Github
  • use-mock: Use mock OAuth provider for local development
    • default: false
  • match-property: Provider property to match against app accounts for authorization.
    • default: login
  • include-properties: Additional provider account properties to keep in session.
    • default: 'login'
  • routes: Built-in routes to include.
    • default: login auth logout mock
    • All routes are included by default. To remove routes use the explicit form to show the routes to include (i.e. routes auth logout mock will remove the login route)
  • allow-list: Use simple allow list for authorization.
    • default: false
    • This parameter can specify a custom allow list file name or use the default. Any subdirectory in the shared folder may be specified.
      • allow-list oauth/custom-allow-file.mjs points to src/shared/oauth/custom-allow-file.mjs
  • mock-list: Custom mock allow list. Any subdirectory in the shared folder may be specified.
    • default: mock-allow.mjs
  • after-auth-redirect: URL to redirect to after authentication.
    • default: '/'
  • un-auth-redirect: URL to redirect to for unauthorized users.
    • default: '/login'
  • custom-authorize: URL to redirect after login for custom authorization.

Helper Functions API

Custom login page and loginHref helper

Provides url for a login button. The built-in login route provides basic functionality to get started. It is un-styled. To build a custom login page or to add a login button from anywhere in the app do the following:

# app.arc manifest
...
@http
get /login # adds a custom '/login' route
@oauth
routes auth logout # removes the built-in '/login' route

Use the loginHref() function as shown below to point to initiate the login. This is a function that is executed in the handler because it needs to access the environment variable ARC_OAUTH_REDIRECT_URL at execution time (see setup OAuth Providers).

// src/http/get-login/index.mjs
import arc from '@architect/functions'
import arcOauth from 'arc-plugin-oauth'
const href = arcOauth.loginHref()

export const handler = arc.http.async(login)

async function login () {
  return {
    statusCode: 200,
    html: `<a href="${href}">Login with Github</a>`
  }
}

Authentication Middleware using auth and authRedirect helpers

The auth middleware checks to see if the user is authenticated before passing execution to the next middleware. In the example below if the user is not authenticated they will be redirected to the login page instead of passing to the index handler.

//src/http/get-index/index.mjs
import arc from '@architect/functions'
import arcOauth from 'arc-plugin-oauth'
const auth = arcOauth.auth
export const handler = arc.http.async(auth, index)

async function index(req) {
  return {
    html: `
      <body>
        <p> You are Authenticated </p>
      </body>
    `
  }
}

In order to redirect to a custom route instead of to the configured default use the authRedirect handler as follows:

//src/http/get-index/index.mjs
import arc from '@architect/functions'
import arcOauth from 'arc-plugin-oauth'
const authRedirect = arcOauth.authRedirect
export const handler = arc.http.async(authRedirect('/signup'), index)

Checking authentication using checkAuth helper

If you want to check authentication status without using the middleware to redirect you can use the checkAuth helper. This helper returns the authentication user for branching or other logic. It returns false if unauthenticated.

//src/http/get-index/index.mjs
import arc from '@architect/functions'
import arcOauth from 'arc-plugin-oauth'
const checkAuth = arcOauth.checkAuth

export const handler = arc.http.async(index)

async function index(req) {
  const authenticated = checkAuth(req)
  if(authenticated) {
    return {
      html: ` <p> You are Authenticated </p> `
    }
  } else{
    return {
      html: ` <p> You are a Guest </p> `
    }
  }
}

Authorization

Authentication and authorization are tightly coupled. Authentication is verifying that a user is who they say they are. Authorization is verifying that they are allowed to do what they are requesting. OAuth handles the first concern, but the application must handle the second.

This plugin has a simple way to specify a list of authorized users covering authorization for many use cases. If your application requires database backed user accounts or other advanced authorization needs see advanced authorization below.

allow-list authorization

The allow-list is a file that exports a map from oauth users to authorized application users. For a basic application where a small number of users can be manually added to the allow list this may work for the full application authorization. The allow list is specified in the manifest file as:

@oauth
allow-list allow.mjs

This file should be put in the src/shared/ folder. The default is allow.mjs. A sample list is shown below:

export default {
  appAccounts: {
    janedoe: {
      role: 'member',
      name: 'Jane Doe'
    },
    johnsmith: {
      role: 'member',
      name: 'John Smith'
    }
  }
}

In this example the oauth user with a login of 'janedoe' will be assigned an application user account { role: 'member', name: 'Jane Doe' }.

Mock user accounts

The Mocking for user accounts is similar to the allow list above, but it adds mock values for the oauth provider accounts as well. The mock list defaults to src/shared/mock-allow.mjs or it can be specified with mock-list custom-mock.mjs in the @oauth pragma. A sample mock-allow is shown below.

//src/shared/mock-allow.mjs
export default {
  mockProviderAccounts: {
    'Jane Doe': {
      login: 'janedoe',
      name: 'Jane Doe'
    },
    'John Smith': {
      login: 'johnsmith',
      name: 'John Smith'
    }
  },
  appAccounts: {
    janedoe: {
      role: 'member',
      name: 'Jane Doe'
    },
    johnsmith: {
      role: 'member',
      name: 'John Smith'
    }
  }
}

In this example the mockProviderAccounts are shown as options in the login flow. The corresponding app accounts are exported from the mock file as well.

Custom authorization

Authorization can be done against user accounts stored in a database or other source. To do this allow-list must be disabled, which is the default configuration if there is no allow-list setting under the @oauth pragma.

Next an '/authorization' route can be setup in the app that contains the user authorization logic.

# app.arc manifest
@http
get /authorization 

The custom authorize route is set as with the custom-authorize parameter:

@oauth
custom-authorize /authorize

Finally the authorization handler can be added as follows:

// src/http/get-authorization/index.mjs
import arc from '@architect/functions'
import begin from '@begin/data'

export const handler = arc.http.async(authorize)


async function authorize (req) {
  const data = await begin()
  const providerAccount = req?.session?.oauth
  const session = req?.session

  if (providerAccount) {
    const matchOn = process.env.ARC_OAUTH_MATCH_PROPERTY
    const appUser = await data.get({table:'users',key:providerAccount[matchOn]})
    if (appUser) {
      const newSession = { ...session, account:appUser}
      return {
        session:newSession,
        location: process.env.ARC_OAUTH_AFTER_AUTH
      }
    } 
    else {
      return {
        statusCode: 401,
        body: 'not authorized'
      }
    }
  }
  else {
    return {
      statusCode: 302,
      location: process.env.ARC_OAUTH_UN_AUTH_REDIRECT
    }
  }
}

If the new application user account is assigned to sessions.account then all the auth helper functions (auth, checkAuth etc.) will work as before.

Session User Info

The application user object should be stored in session.account to ensure auth helper functions work correctly. Any of the application account user properties can be accessed there. The oauth account properties that are included with the include-properties configuration can be found in the req.session.oauth object.

Setup OAuth Provider

To configure an OAuth provider (i.e. Github) for a staging or production environment the following environment variables should be set:

  • ARC_APP_SECRET: Not specifically related to the plugin this is an Architect environment variable for ensuring sessions are encoded securely.
  • ARC_OAUTH_CLIENT_ID: This is the client ID obtained from registering your OAuth app in the provider console.
  • ARC_OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET: This is the client secret from the OAuth provider.
  • ARC_OAUTH_REDIRECT_URL: This should be the full URL for redirecting back to your '/auth' endpoint from the third party provider. For instance this might be 'https://staging.mycustomdomain.com/auth'.

FAQs

Package last updated on 02 Jan 2024

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