Baileys Up To Date
Warning: ini hanyalah repo baileys yang sudah ter update & fix jika ada problem. memudahkan bagi pemula jika ada pull req di repo utama yang belum di acc
Read the docs here
Join the Discord here
jika ingin menggunakan single auth bisa memakai npm
Example
Do check out & run example.ts to see an example usage of the library.
The script covers most common use cases.
To run the example script, download or clone the repo and then type the following in a terminal:
cd path/to/Baileys
yarn
yarn example
Install
Use the stable version:
yarn add baileys
Use the edge version (no guarantee of stability, but latest fixes + features)
yarn add github:adiwajshing/baileys
Then import your code using:
import makeWASocket from 'baileys'
Unit Tests
TODO
Connecting
import makeWASocket, { DisconnectReason } from 'baileys'
import { Boom } from '@hapi/boom'
async function connectToWhatsApp () {
const sock = makeWASocket({
printQRInTerminal: true
})
sock.ev.on('connection.update', (update) => {
const { connection, lastDisconnect } = update
if(connection === 'close') {
const shouldReconnect = (lastDisconnect.error as Boom)?.output?.statusCode !== DisconnectReason.loggedOut
console.log('connection closed due to ', lastDisconnect.error, ', reconnecting ', shouldReconnect)
if(shouldReconnect) {
connectToWhatsApp()
}
} else if(connection === 'open') {
console.log('opened connection')
}
})
sock.ev.on('messages.upsert', m => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(m, undefined, 2))
console.log('replying to', m.messages[0].key.remoteJid)
await sock.sendMessage(m.messages[0].key.remoteJid!, { text: 'Hello there!' })
})
}
connectToWhatsApp()
If the connection is successful, you will see a QR code printed on your terminal screen, scan it with WhatsApp on your phone and you'll be logged in!
Note: install qrcode-terminal
using yarn add qrcode-terminal
to auto-print the QR to the terminal.
Note: the code to support the legacy version of WA Web (pre multi-device) has been removed in v5. Only the standard multi-device connection is now supported. This is done as WA seems to have completely dropped support for the legacy version.
Configuring the Connection
You can configure the connection by passing a SocketConfig
object.
The entire SocketConfig
structure is mentioned here with default values:
type SocketConfig = {
waWebSocketUrl: string | URL
connectTimeoutMs: number
defaultQueryTimeoutMs: number | undefined
keepAliveIntervalMs: number
agent?: Agent
logger: Logger
version: WAVersion
browser: WABrowserDescription
fetchAgent?: Agent
printQRInTerminal: boolean
emitOwnEvents: boolean
mediaCache?: NodeCache
customUploadHosts: MediaConnInfo['hosts']
retryRequestDelayMs: number
qrTimeout?: number;
auth: AuthenticationState
shouldSyncHistoryMessage: (msg: proto.Message.IHistorySyncNotification) => boolean
transactionOpts: TransactionCapabilityOptions
userDevicesCache?: NodeCache
markOnlineOnConnect: boolean
msgRetryCounterMap?: MessageRetryMap
linkPreviewImageThumbnailWidth: number
syncFullHistory: boolean
fireInitQueries: boolean
generateHighQualityLinkPreview: boolean
options: AxiosRequestConfig<any>
getMessage: (key: proto.IMessageKey) => Promise<proto.IMessage | undefined>
}
Emulating the Desktop app instead of the web
- Baileys, by default, emulates a chrome web session
- If you'd like to emulate a desktop connection (and receive more message history), add this to your Socket config:
const conn = makeWASocket({
...otherOpts,
browser: Browsers.macOS('Desktop'),
syncFullHistory: true
})
Saving & Restoring Sessions
You obviously don't want to keep scanning the QR code every time you want to connect.
So, you can load the credentials to log back in:
import makeWASocket, { BufferJSON, useMultiFileAuthState } from 'baileys'
import * as fs from 'fs'
const { state, saveCreds } = await useMultiFileAuthState('auth_info_baileys')
const conn = makeWASocket({ auth: state })
conn.ev.on ('creds.update', saveCreds)
Note: When a message is received/sent, due to signal sessions needing updating, the auth keys (authState.keys
) will update. Whenever that happens, you must save the updated keys (authState.keys.set()
is called). Not doing so will prevent your messages from reaching the recipient & cause other unexpected consequences. The useMultiFileAuthState
function automatically takes care of that, but for any other serious implementation -- you will need to be very careful with the key state management.
Listening to Connection Updates
Baileys now fires the connection.update
event to let you know something has updated in the connection. This data has the following structure:
type ConnectionState = {
connection: WAConnectionState
lastDisconnect?: {
error: Error
date: Date
}
isNewLogin?: boolean
qr?: string
receivedPendingNotifications?: boolean
}
Note: this also offers any updates to the QR
Handling Events
Baileys uses the EventEmitter syntax for events.
They're all nicely typed up, so you shouldn't have any issues with an Intellisense editor like VS Code.
The events are typed as mentioned here:
export type BaileysEventMap = {
'connection.update': Partial<ConnectionState>
'creds.update': Partial<AuthenticationCreds>
'messaging-history.set': {
chats: Chat[]
contacts: Contact[]
messages: WAMessage[]
isLatest: boolean
}
'chats.upsert': Chat[]
'chats.update': Partial<Chat>[]
'chats.delete': string[]
'presence.update': { id: string, presences: { [participant: string]: PresenceData } }
'contacts.upsert': Contact[]
'contacts.update': Partial<Contact>[]
'messages.delete': { keys: WAMessageKey[] } | { jid: string, all: true }
'messages.update': WAMessageUpdate[]
'messages.media-update': { key: WAMessageKey, media?: { ciphertext: Uint8Array, iv: Uint8Array }, error?: Boom }[]
'messages.upsert': { messages: WAMessage[], type: MessageUpsertType }
'messages.reaction': { key: WAMessageKey, reaction: proto.IReaction }[]
'message-receipt.update': MessageUserReceiptUpdate[]
'groups.upsert': GroupMetadata[]
'groups.update': Partial<GroupMetadata>[]
'group-participants.update': { id: string, participants: string[], action: ParticipantAction }
'blocklist.set': { blocklist: string[] }
'blocklist.update': { blocklist: string[], type: 'add' | 'remove' }
'call': WACallEvent[]
}
You can listen to these events like this:
const sock = makeWASocket()
sock.ev.on('messages.upsert', ({ messages }) => {
console.log('got messages', messages)
})
Implementing a Data Store
Baileys does not come with a defacto storage for chats, contacts, or messages. However, a simple in-memory implementation has been provided. The store listens for chat updates, new messages, message updates, etc., to always have an up-to-date version of the data.
It can be used as follows:
import makeWASocket, { makeInMemoryStore } from 'baileys'
const store = makeInMemoryStore({ })
store.readFromFile('./baileys_store.json')
setInterval(() => {
store.writeToFile('./baileys_store.json')
}, 10_000)
const sock = makeWASocket({ })
store.bind(sock.ev)
sock.ev.on('chats.set', () => {
console.log('got chats', store.chats.all())
})
sock.ev.on('contacts.set', () => {
console.log('got contacts', Object.values(store.contacts))
})
The store also provides some simple functions such as loadMessages
that utilize the store to speed up data retrieval.
Note: I highly recommend building your own data store especially for MD connections, as storing someone's entire chat history in memory is a terrible waste of RAM.
Sending Messages
Send all types of messages with a single function:
Non-Media Messages
import { MessageType, MessageOptions, Mimetype } from 'baileys'
const id = 'abcd@s.whatsapp.net'
const sentMsg = await sock.sendMessage(id, { text: 'oh hello there' })
const sentMsg = await sock.sendMessage(id, { text: 'oh hello there' }, { quoted: message })
const sentMsg = await sock.sendMessage(id, { text: '@12345678901', mentions: ['12345678901@s.whatsapp.net'] })
const sentMsg = await sock.sendMessage(
id,
{ location: { degreesLatitude: 24.121231, degreesLongitude: 55.1121221 } }
)
const vcard = 'BEGIN:VCARD\n'
+ 'VERSION:3.0\n'
+ 'FN:Jeff Singh\n'
+ 'ORG:Ashoka Uni;\n'
+ 'TEL;type=CELL;type=VOICE;waid=911234567890:+91 12345 67890\n'
+ 'END:VCARD'
const sentMsg = await sock.sendMessage(
id,
{
contacts: {
displayName: 'Jeff',
contacts: [{ vcard }]
}
}
)
const buttons = [
{buttonId: 'id1', buttonText: {displayText: 'Button 1'}, type: 1},
{buttonId: 'id2', buttonText: {displayText: 'Button 2'}, type: 1},
{buttonId: 'id3', buttonText: {displayText: 'Button 3'}, type: 1}
]
const buttonMessage = {
text: "Hi it's button message",
footer: 'Hello World',
buttons: buttons,
headerType: 1
}
const sendMsg = await sock.sendMessage(id, buttonMessage)
const templateButtons = [
{index: 1, urlButton: {displayText: '⭐ Star Baileys on GitHub!', url: 'https://github.com/adiwajshing/Baileys'}},
{index: 2, callButton: {displayText: 'Call me!', phoneNumber: '+1 (234) 5678-901'}},
{index: 3, quickReplyButton: {displayText: 'This is a reply, just like normal buttons!', id: 'id-like-buttons-message'}},
]
const templateMessage = {
text: "Hi it's a template message",
footer: 'Hello World',
templateButtons: templateButtons
}
const sendMsg = await sock.sendMessage(id, templateMessage)
const sections = [
{
title: "Section 1",
rows: [
{title: "Option 1", rowId: "option1"},
{title: "Option 2", rowId: "option2", description: "This is a description"}
]
},
{
title: "Section 2",
rows: [
{title: "Option 3", rowId: "option3"},
{title: "Option 4", rowId: "option4", description: "This is a description V2"}
]
},
]
const listMessage = {
text: "This is a list",
footer: "nice footer, link: https://google.com",
title: "Amazing boldfaced list title",
buttonText: "Required, text on the button to view the list",
sections
}
const sendMsg = await sock.sendMessage(id, listMessage)
const reactionMessage = {
react: {
text: "💖",
key: message.key
}
}
const sendMsg = await sock.sendMessage(id, reactionMessage)
Sending messages with link previews
- By default, WA MD does not have link generation when sent from the web
- Baileys has a function to generate the content for these link previews
- To enable this function's usage, add
link-preview-js
as a dependency to your project with yarn add link-preview-js
- Send a link:
const sentMsg = await sock.sendMessage(id, { text: 'Hi, this was sent using https://github.com/adiwajshing/baileys' })
Media Messages
Sending media (video, stickers, images) is easier & more efficient than ever.
- You can specify a buffer, a local url or even a remote url.
- When specifying a media url, Baileys never loads the entire buffer into memory; it even encrypts the media as a readable stream.
import { MessageType, MessageOptions, Mimetype } from 'baileys'
await sock.sendMessage(
id,
{
video: fs.readFileSync("Media/ma_gif.mp4"),
caption: "hello!",
gifPlayback: true
}
)
await sock.sendMessage(
id,
{
video: "./Media/ma_gif.mp4",
caption: "hello!",
gifPlayback: true
}
)
await sock.sendMessage(
id,
{ audio: { url: "./Media/audio.mp3" }, mimetype: 'audio/mp4' }
{ url: "Media/audio.mp3" },
)
const buttons = [
{buttonId: 'id1', buttonText: {displayText: 'Button 1'}, type: 1},
{buttonId: 'id2', buttonText: {displayText: 'Button 2'}, type: 1},
{buttonId: 'id3', buttonText: {displayText: 'Button 3'}, type: 1}
]
const buttonMessage = {
image: {url: 'https://example.com/image.jpeg'},
caption: "Hi it's button message",
footer: 'Hello World',
buttons: buttons,
headerType: 4
}
const sendMsg = await sock.sendMessage(id, buttonMessage)
const templateButtons = [
{index: 1, urlButton: {displayText: '⭐ Star Baileys on GitHub!', url: 'https://github.com/adiwajshing/Baileys'}},
{index: 2, callButton: {displayText: 'Call me!', phoneNumber: '+1 (234) 5678-901'}},
{index: 3, quickReplyButton: {displayText: 'This is a reply, just like normal buttons!', id: 'id-like-buttons-message'}},
]
const buttonMessage = {
text: "Hi it's a template message",
footer: 'Hello World',
templateButtons: templateButtons,
image: {url: 'https://example.com/image.jpeg'}
}
const sendMsg = await sock.sendMessage(id, templateMessage)
Notes
id
is the WhatsApp ID of the person or group you're sending the message to.
- It must be in the format
[country code][phone number]@s.whatsapp.net
- Example for people:
+19999999999@s.whatsapp.net
. - For groups, it must be in the format
123456789-123345@g.us
.
- For broadcast lists, it's
[timestamp of creation]@broadcast
. - For stories, the ID is
status@broadcast
.
- For media messages, the thumbnail can be generated automatically for images & stickers provided you add
jimp
or sharp
as a dependency in your project using yarn add jimp
or yarn add sharp
. Thumbnails for videos can also be generated automatically, though, you need to have ffmpeg
installed on your system. - MiscGenerationOptions: some extra info about the message. It can have the following optional values:
const info: MessageOptions = {
quoted: quotedMessage,
contextInfo: { forwardingScore: 2, isForwarded: true },
timestamp: Date(),
caption: "hello there!",
jpegThumbnail: "23GD#4/==",
mimetype: Mimetype.pdf,
fileName: 'somefile.pdf',
ptt: true,
ephemeralExpiration: WA_DEFAULT_EPHEMERAL
}
Forwarding Messages
const msg = getMessageFromStore('455@s.whatsapp.net', 'HSJHJWH7323HSJSJ')
await sock.sendMessage('1234@s.whatsapp.net', { forward: msg })
Reading Messages
A set of message keys must be explicitly marked read now.
In multi-device, you cannot mark an entire "chat" read as it were with Baileys Web.
This means you have to keep track of unread messages.
const key = {
remoteJid: '1234-123@g.us',
id: 'AHASHH123123AHGA',
participant: '912121232@s.whatsapp.net'
}
await sock.readMessages([key])
The message ID is the unique identifier of the message that you are marking as read.
On a WAMessage
, the messageID
can be accessed using messageID = message.key.id
.
Update Presence
await sock.sendPresenceUpdate('available', id)
This lets the person/group with id
know whether you're online, offline, typing etc.
presence
can be one of the following:
type WAPresence = 'unavailable' | 'available' | 'composing' | 'recording' | 'paused'
The presence expires after about 10 seconds.
Note: In the multi-device version of WhatsApp -- if a desktop client is active, WA doesn't send push notifications to the device. If you would like to receive said notifications -- mark your Baileys client offline using sock.sendPresenceUpdate('unavailable')
Downloading Media Messages
If you want to save the media you received
import { writeFile } from 'fs/promises'
import { downloadMediaMessage } from 'baileys'
sock.ev.on('messages.upsert', async ({ messages }) => {
const m = messages[0]
if (!m.message) return
const messageType = Object.keys (m.message)[0]
if (messageType === 'imageMessage') {
const buffer = await downloadMediaMessage(
m,
'buffer',
{ },
{
logger,
reuploadRequest: sock.updateMediaMessage
}
)
await writeFile('./my-download.jpeg', buffer)
}
}
Note: WhatsApp automatically removes old media from their servers. For the device to access said media -- a re-upload is required by another device that has it. This can be accomplished using:
const updatedMediaMsg = await sock.updateMediaMessage(msg)
Deleting Messages
const jid = '1234@s.whatsapp.net'
const response = await sock.sendMessage(jid, { text: 'hello!' })
await sock.sendMessage(jid, { delete: response.key })
Note: deleting for oneself is supported via chatModify
(next section)
Modifying Chats
WA uses an encrypted form of communication to send chat/app updates. This has been implemented mostly and you can send the following updates:
-
Archive a chat
const lastMsgInChat = await getLastMessageInChat('123456@s.whatsapp.net')
await sock.chatModify({ archive: true, lastMessages: [lastMsgInChat] }, '123456@s.whatsapp.net')
-
Mute/unmute a chat
await sock.chatModify({ mute: 8*60*60*1000 }, '123456@s.whatsapp.net', [])
await sock.chatModify({ mute: null }, '123456@s.whatsapp.net', [])
-
Mark a chat read/unread
const lastMsgInChat = await getLastMessageInChat('123456@s.whatsapp.net')
await sock.chatModify({ markRead: false, lastMessages: [lastMsgInChat] }, '123456@s.whatsapp.net')
-
Delete a message for me
await sock.chatModify(
{ clear: { messages: [{ id: 'ATWYHDNNWU81732J', fromMe: true, timestamp: "1654823909" }] } },
'123456@s.whatsapp.net',
[]
)
-
Delete a chat
const lastMsgInChat = await getLastMessageInChat('123456@s.whatsapp.net')
await sock.chatModify({
delete: true,
lastMessages: [{ key: lastMsgInChat.key, messageTimestamp: lastMsgInChat.messageTimestamp }]
},
'123456@s.whatsapp.net')
-
Pin/unpin a chat
await sock.chatModify({
pin: true
},
'123456@s.whatsapp.net')
Note: if you mess up one of your updates, WA can log you out of all your devices and you'll have to log in again.
Disappearing Messages
const jid = '1234@s.whatsapp.net'
await sock.sendMessage(
jid,
{ disappearingMessagesInChat: WA_DEFAULT_EPHEMERAL }
)
await sock.sendMessage(jid, { text: 'hello' }, { ephemeralExpiration: WA_DEFAULT_EPHEMERAL })
await sock.sendMessage(
jid,
{ disappearingMessagesInChat: false }
)
Misc
- To check if a given ID is on WhatsApp
const id = '123456'
const [result] = await sock.onWhatsApp(id)
if (result.exists) console.log (`${id} exists on WhatsApp, as jid: ${result.jid}`)
- To query chat history on a group or with someone
TODO, if possible
- To get the status of some person
const status = await sock.fetchStatus("xyz@s.whatsapp.net")
console.log("status: " + status)
- To change your profile status
const status = 'Hello World!'
await sock.updateProfileStatus(status)
- To change your profile name
const name = 'My name'
await sock.updateProfileName(name)
- To get the display picture of some person/group
const ppUrl = await sock.profilePictureUrl("xyz@g.us")
console.log("download profile picture from: " + ppUrl)
const ppUrl = await sock.profilePictureUrl("xyz@g.us", 'image')
- To change your display picture or a group's
const jid = '111234567890-1594482450@g.us'
await sock.updateProfilePicture(jid, { url: './new-profile-picture.jpeg' })
- To get someone's presence (if they're typing or online)
sock.ev.on('presence-update', json => console.log(json))
await sock.presenceSubscribe("xyz@s.whatsapp.net")
- To block or unblock user
await sock.updateBlockStatus("xyz@s.whatsapp.net", "block")
await sock.updateBlockStatus("xyz@s.whatsapp.net", "unblock")
- To get a business profile, such as description or category
const profile = await sock.getBusinessProfile("xyz@s.whatsapp.net")
console.log("business description: " + profile.description + ", category: " + profile.category)
Of course, replace xyz
with an actual ID.
Groups
- To create a group
const group = await sock.groupCreate("My Fab Group", ["1234@s.whatsapp.net", "4564@s.whatsapp.net"])
console.log ("created group with id: " + group.gid)
sock.sendMessage(group.id, { text: 'hello there' })
- To add/remove people to a group or demote/promote people
const response = await sock.groupParticipantsUpdate(
"abcd-xyz@g.us",
["abcd@s.whatsapp.net", "efgh@s.whatsapp.net"],
"add"
)
- To change the group's subject
await sock.groupUpdateSubject("abcd-xyz@g.us", "New Subject!")
- To change the group's description
await sock.groupUpdateDescription("abcd-xyz@g.us", "New Description!")
- To change group settings
await sock.groupSettingUpdate("abcd-xyz@g.us", 'announcement')
await sock.groupSettingUpdate("abcd-xyz@g.us", 'not_announcement')
await sock.groupSettingUpdate("abcd-xyz@g.us", 'unlocked')
await sock.groupSettingUpdate("abcd-xyz@g.us", 'locked')
- To leave a group
await sock.groupLeave("abcd-xyz@g.us")
- To get the invite code for a group
const code = await sock.groupInviteCode("abcd-xyz@g.us")
console.log("group code: " + code)
- To revoke the invite code in a group
const code = await sock.groupRevokeInvite("abcd-xyz@g.us")
console.log("New group code: " + code)
- To query the metadata of a group
const metadata = await sock.groupMetadata("abcd-xyz@g.us")
console.log(metadata.id + ", title: " + metadata.subject + ", description: " + metadata.desc)
- To join the group using the invitation code
const response = await sock.groupAcceptInvite("xxx")
console.log("joined to: " + response)
Of course, replace xxx
with invitation code. - To get group info by invite code
const response = await sock.groupGetInviteInfo("xxx")
console.log("group information: " + response)
- To join the group using groupInviteMessage
const response = await sock.groupAcceptInviteV4("abcd@s.whatsapp.net", groupInviteMessage)
console.log("joined to: " + response)
Of course, replace xxx
with invitation code.
Broadcast Lists & Stories
Note: messages currently cannot be sent to broadcast lists from the MD version.
Writing Custom Functionality
Baileys is written with custom functionality in mind. Instead of forking the project & re-writing the internals, you can simply write your own extensions.
First, enable the logging of unhandled messages from WhatsApp by setting:
const sock = makeWASocket({
logger: P({ level: 'debug' }),
})
This will enable you to see all sorts of messages WhatsApp sends in the console.
Some examples:
-
Functionality to track the battery percentage of your phone.
You enable logging and you'll see a message about your battery pop up in the console:
{"level":10,"fromMe":false,"frame":{"tag":"ib","attrs":{"from":"@s.whatsapp.net"},"content":[{"tag":"edge_routing","attrs":{},"content":[{"tag":"routing_info","attrs":{},"content":{"type":"Buffer","data":[8,2,8,5]}}]}]},"msg":"communication"}
The "frame" is what the message received is, it has three components:
tag
-- what this frame is about (eg. message will have "message")attrs
-- a string key-value pair with some metadata (contains ID of the message usually)content
-- the actual data (eg. a message node will have the actual message content in it)- read more about this format here
You can register a callback for an event using the following:
sock.ws.on(`CB:edge_routing`, (node: BinaryNode) => { })
sock.ws.on(`CB:edge_routing,id:abcd`, (node: BinaryNode) => { })
sock.ws.on(`CB:edge_routing,id:abcd,routing_info`, (node: BinaryNode) => { })
Note
This library was originally a project for CS-2362 at Ashoka University and is in no way affiliated with WhatsApp. Use at your own discretion. Do not spam people with this.
Also, this repo is now licenced under GPL 3 since it uses libsignal-node