Huge News!Announcing our $40M Series B led by Abstract Ventures.Learn More
Socket
Sign inDemoInstall
Socket

better-i18n-plugin

Package Overview
Dependencies
Maintainers
1
Versions
4
Alerts
File Explorer

Advanced tools

Socket logo

Install Socket

Detect and block malicious and high-risk dependencies

Install

better-i18n-plugin

Internationalization plugin for better-dom

  • 2.0.1
  • latest
  • Source
  • npm
  • Socket score

Version published
Weekly downloads
0
Maintainers
1
Weekly downloads
 
Created
Source

better-i18n-plugin
NPM version NPM downloads Build Status Coverage Status Bower version

Internationalization plugin for better-dom

The project aims to solve the internationalization problem on front-end side. The technique used behind the scenes I call “CSS-driven internationalization” and there is a deep article about it.

Features

  • no JavaScript calls to switch to the current web page language
  • change current language using the vanilla DOM lang attribute
  • support for HTML markup in localized string values
  • ability to change language on a document subtree

NOTE: at present the project can't localize empty DOM elements (like <input>, <select> etc.) or attribute values.

Installing

Use bower to download this extension with all required dependencies.

$ bower install better-i18n-plugin

This will clone the latest version of the better-i18n-plugin into the bower_components directory at the root of your project.

Then append the following scripts on your page:

<script src="bower_components/better-dom/dist/better-dom.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/better-i18n-plugin/dist/better-i18n-plugin.js"></script>

Localization in browser

The plugin introduces 2 new static functions for the DOM namespace: DOM.importStrings and DOM.__. The first one is used to populate DOM with new localizations for a particular language:

DOM.importStrings("ru", "Enter your name", "Введите ваше имя");
// you can populate many strings in one call
DOM.importStrings("ru", {
    "string 1": "translation 1",
    "string 2": "translation 2"
    ...
});

This storage is private therefore you can't access to it directly. Intstead you can use DOM.__:

alert(DOM.__("Enter your name")); // displays "Enter your name"
// change current language...
DOM.set("lang", "ru");

alert(DOM.__("Enter your name")); // displays "Введите ваше имя"

If you need to get a value for a particular language use toLocaleString with an appropriate argument:

var entry = DOM.__("Enter your name");

entry.toString();           // => "Enter your name"
entry.toLocaleString("ru"); // => "Введите ваше имя"

Usage with $Element

Let's say you need to localize a button to support multiple languages. In this case you can use $Element#l10n:

button.l10n("Hello world");

When you need to add a support for a new language import a localized version of the string. For example the string "Hello world" can be translated for Russian we pages like below:

DOM.importStrings("ru", "Hello world", "Привет мир");

Now for web pages where <html lang="ru"> the button displays "Привет мир" instead of "Hello world".

String variables

Both DOM.__ and $Element#l10n supports second optional argument:

DOM.__("your {name}", {name: "Maksim"}); // => "your Maksim"
// arrays are supported too
DOM.__("your {0}", ["Maksim"]);          // => "your Maksim"

button.l10n("Hello {user}", {user: "Maksim"}); // displays "Hello Maksim"
button.l10n("Hello {0}", ["Maksim"]);          // displays "Hello Maksim"

Backend integration

Often you need to grab localized strings from backend. This is very easy to do using DOM.importStrings. In the example below I'll use Handlebars as a templating language and i18n-node for I18N support.

Assume you've stored web page language in res.locals.locale. Then you need to add another variable that stores all backend strings map passed into JSON.stringify call:

// remember language of your web page
res.locals.locale = "ru";
// generate string bundle for client side
res.locals.bundle = JSON.stringify(i18n.getCatalog(res.locals.locale));

After that just generate extra <script> element that will populate all backend strings in browser:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="{{locale}}">
...
<body>
    ...
    <script src="bower_components/better-dom/dist/better-dom.js"></script>
    <script src="build/better-i18n-plugin.js"></script>
    <!-- populate strings from backend -->
    <script>DOM.importStrings("{{locale}}",{{{bundle}}})</script>
</body>
</html>

Now you can use DOM.__ with an appropriate key to get a backend string on client side.

Multilingual live extensions

In order to add support or use multiple languages of a live extension follow the convension below:

  1. All localizations are located inside if the i18n folder
  2. File names have following format: i18n\project.{lang}.js
  3. To use a particular language make sure you have an appropriate lang attribute on the <html> element and the corresponsing file with localizations is included on your web page:
<html lang="ru">
<head>    
    ...
</head>
<body>
    ...
    <!-- required dependencies -->
    <script src="bower_components/better-dom/dist/better-dom.js"></script>
    <script src="bower_components/better-i18n-plugin/dist/better-i18n-plugin.js"></script>
    <!-- project files -->
    <script src="specific_project/dist/specific_project.js"></script>
    <script src="specific_project/i18n/specific_project.ru.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

Browser support

Desktop
  • Chrome
  • Safari 6.0+
  • Firefox 16+
  • Opera 12.10+
  • Internet Explorer 8+ (see notes)
Mobile
  • iOS Safari 6+
  • Android 2.3+
  • Chrome for Android

Keywords

FAQs

Package last updated on 30 Aug 2017

Did you know?

Socket

Socket for GitHub automatically highlights issues in each pull request and monitors the health of all your open source dependencies. Discover the contents of your packages and block harmful activity before you install or update your dependencies.

Install

Related posts

SocketSocket SOC 2 Logo

Product

  • Package Alerts
  • Integrations
  • Docs
  • Pricing
  • FAQ
  • Roadmap
  • Changelog

Packages

npm

Stay in touch

Get open source security insights delivered straight into your inbox.


  • Terms
  • Privacy
  • Security

Made with ⚡️ by Socket Inc