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chaosrouter

Customizable, cross platform, web server routing framework

  • 1.1.2
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Table of Contents

ChaosRouter Documentation

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Install

npm install chaosrouter --save

Initializing

By initializing with a file path instead of an object, ChaosRouter can reload the config file file whenever there is a change. Using an object would require restarting the server everytime it changed.

var chaosrouter      = require('chaosrouter');

var router           = chaosrouter({
    "api": {
        "helloworld": {
            "__response__": "Hello World!"
        }
    }
});

// Load JSON from a file
var router           = chaosrouter('./routes.json');

Loading Modules

var chaosrouter      = require('chaosrouter');

// Load several modules
chaosrouter.modules('module1', 'module2', ...);

// Load one at a time
chaosrouter.module('module1');
chaosrouter.module('module2');
chaosrouter.module(...);

Enable Directives

Directives are not enabled automatically, for good reason. Let's say you have 2 modules you like but they both have a directive with the same name. If they loaded automatically, one would overwrite the other. In order to prevent this overwrite, you would have to know every directive that every module is loading. You would have to manually disable the one in the module you don't want, and enable the one in the module you do want. To be safe all the time, directives have to be enabled on a per module basis.

// Enable all directives
router.module('module1', router.ENABLE_ALL);

// Enable all directives
router.modules('module1');
router.modules({
    'module1': true,
});
router.module('module1', router.ENABLE_ALL);
router.module('module1', true);


// Enable specific directives
router.modules({
    'module1': ['directive1', 'directive2', ...],
});
router.module('module1', {
    enable: ['directive1', 'directive2', ...],
});
router.module('module1', router.ENABLE_SELECTION, ['directive1', 'directive2', ...]);


// Enable all excluding specific directives
router.modules({
    'module1 ^': ['directive1', 'directive2', ...],
});
router.module('module1', {
    exclude: ['directive1', 'directive2', ...],
});
router.module('module1', router.ENABLE_EXCLUSION, ['directive1', 'directive2', ...]);


// Disable specific directives
router.modules({
    'module1 !': ['directive1', 'directive2', ...],
});
router.module('module1', {
    disable: ['directive1', 'directive2', ...],
});
router.module('module1', router.DISABLE_SELECTION, ['directive1', 'directive2', ...]);

Calling Module Methods

var module1          = router.module('module1');

module1.run_some_method_on_the_module();

Usage

Here is a simple example of using ChaosRouter to return simple, static text for an endpoint. We will break down what is happening:

  1. Loading 'chaosrouter'
  2. Initializing chaosrouter with the map of endpoints
  3. Defining the __response__ directive
  4. Route a path and get the endpoint Draft object
  5. Run the Draft and log the returned result

Instead of defining your own directives, you can load the 'chaosrouter-base' module and use our standard directive implementations. See Loading Modules (See section ) section and the ChaosRouter Libs (See section ) Documentation.

var chaosrouter      = require('chaosrouter');

var router = chaosrouter({
    "api": {
        "helloworld": {
            "__response__": "Hello World!"
        }
    }
});

router.directive('response', function(text, _, resolve) {
    resolve(text);
});

// Get the Draft Node for route path /api/helloworld
var draft            = router.route('/api/helloworld');

# draft.run().then(...
# draft.execute().then(...
# draft.make().then(...
# draft.create().then(...
# draft.go().then(...
# draft.complete().then(...
# draft.finish().then(...
# draft.then(...

draft.proceed().then(function(data) {
    console.log(data); // == "Hello World!"
});

Draft Node

This Object represents a specific point in the routes configuration. A Draft Node contains all the directive instructions for that configuration point.

var chaosrouter     = require('chaosrouter');

var router = chaosrouter({
    "user": {
        "__pre__": true,
        "__response__": { "1": "Robin Williams" },
        ":id": {
            "__response__": {
                "id": "< path.id",
                "name": "Robin Williams",
                "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robin_Williams"
            }
        }
    }
});

var draft           = router.route('/user');

draft.ready(function() {
    draft.id();                     // /users
    draft.path;                     // /users
    draft.raw_path;                 // /users
    draft.segments()                // [ 'users' ]
    draft.raw_segments()            // [ 'users' ]
    draft.params;                   // {}
    draft.raw                       // { "__pre__": true, "__response__": { ... }, ":id": { ... } }
    draft.router;                   // Router Object

    draft.directives();             // { "pre": true, "response": { "1": "Robin Williams" } }
    draft.directive('response');    // { "1": "Robin Williams" }
    draft.directive('post');        // null
    draft.parent();                 // router.route('/')
    draft.parents();                // [ router.route('/') ]
    draft.children();               // [ ':id' ]
    draft.child('1');               // router.route('/user/1')
});


var draft           = router.route('/user/1');

draft.ready(function() {
    draft.id();                     // /users/1
    draft.path;                     // /users/1
    draft.raw_path;                 // /users/:id
    draft.segments()                // [ 'users', '1' ]
    draft.raw_segments()            // [ 'users', ':id' ]
    draft.params;                   // { "id": "1" }
    draft.raw                       // { "__response__": { "id": "< path.id", "name": "Robin Williams", ... } }
    draft.router;                   // Router Object

    draft.directives();             // { "response": { "id": "< path.id", "name": "Robin Williams", ... } }
    draft.parent();                 // router.route('/user')
    draft.parents();                // [ router.route('/user'), router.route('/') ]
    draft.children();               // []
    draft.child('anything');        // null
});

// Relative routing
var draft           = draft.route('../2');

Creating a Directive

Directives are power behind ChaosRouter! There is virtually no limit to what you can make a directive do. Within a directive, there is access to all router resources and configurations. With that access you can program directives to do just about anything, even dynamically configure other directives.

var chaosrouter      = require('chaosrouter');
var router           = chaosrouter(<config>);

router.directive(<key / name>, function(config) {
    // 'this' is the Draft node
    // 'config' is the value from this directive in the current Draft
    // ... do things based on config

    // this.next()                   to move onto the next directive
    // return this.resolve(...)      to end here with result [...]
    // return this.reject(...)       to end here with error [...]
});

Creating a Module

A module is simply an object with the name of the module, and a dictionary of directive names and functions. The module name is the unique name that will be used to reference the module after it is loaded. When ChaosRouter loads a module, it will call the export function passing itself as the first argument. It is important to have access to the ChoasRouter module to have full control. For instance, a module could load several other modules, or use the 'restuct-data' and 'populater' modules that are loaded in the ChaosRouter module.

module.exports = function(chaosrouter) {
    return {
        "__name__": <module ID>,
        "__init__": function() {
            ...
        },
        "__enable__": function(method) {
            ...
        },
        "__disable__": function(method) {
            ...
        },
        "__directives__": {
            <directive name>: function(<config>) {
                ...
            },
            <directive name>: {
                "__before__": function(<config>) {
                    ...
                },
                "__runtime__": function(<config>) {
                    ...
                },
                "__after__": function(<config>) {
                    ...
                },
            },
            ...
        },
        <key1>: <value1>,
        <key2>: function() {
            return <value2>;
        },
        ...
    };
};

You can access anything inside the module using

var module           = router.module(<module ID>);
module.<key1>;       // <value1>
module.<key2>();     // <value2>

FAQs

Package last updated on 08 Oct 2017

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