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co-busboy

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co-busboy

Busboy multipart parser as a yieldable

  • 2.0.1
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co busboy

NPM version Node.js CI Test coverage npm download

busboy multipart parser using co or koa.

Example

const parse = require('co-busboy')

app.use(async (next) => {
  // the body isn't multipart, so busboy can't parse it
  if (!this.request.is('multipart/*')) return await next()

  const parts = parse(this)
  let part
  while (part = await parts()) {
    if (part.length) {
      // arrays are busboy fields
      console.log('key: ' + part[0])
      console.log('value: ' + part[1])
    } else {
      // otherwise, it's a stream
      part.pipe(fs.createWriteStream('some file.txt'))
    }
  }
  console.log('and we are done parsing the form!')
})

Note that parts will be delievered in the order they are defined in the form. Put your CSRF token first in the form and your larger files last.

If you want co-busboy to automatically handle the fields, set the autoFields: true option. Now all the parts will be streams and a field object and array will automatically be populated.

const parse = require('co-busboy')

app.use(async (next) => {
  const parts = parse(this, {
    autoFields: true
  })
  let part
  while (part = await parts()) {
    // it's a stream
    part.pipe(fs.createWriteStream('some file.txt'))
  }
  console.log('and we are done parsing the form!')
  // .field holds all the fields in key/value form
  console.log(parts.field._csrf)
  // .fields holds all the fields in [key, value] form
  console.log(parts.fields[0])
})

Example for csrf check

Use options.checkField hook function(name, val, fieldnameTruncated, valTruncated) can handle fields check.

const parse = require('co-busboy')

app.use(async (next) => {
  const ctx = this
  const parts = parse(this, {
    checkField: (name, value) => {
      if (name === '_csrf' && !checkCSRF(ctx, value)) {
        var err =  new Error('invalid csrf token')
        err.status = 400
        return err
      }
    }
  })
  let part
  while (part = await parts()) {
    // ...
  }
})

Example for filename extension check

Use options.checkFile hook function(fieldname, file, filename, encoding, mimetype) can handle filename check.

const parse = require('co-busboy')
const path = require('path')

app.use(async (next) => {
  const ctx = this
  const parts = parse(this, {
    // only allow upload `.jpg` files
    checkFile: (fieldname, file, filename) => {
      if (path.extname(filename) !== '.jpg') {
        var err = new Error('invalid jpg image')
        err.status = 400
        return err
      }
    }
  })
  let part
  while (part = await parts()) {
    // ...
  }
})

API

parts = parse(stream, [options])

const parse = require('co-busboy')
const parts = parse(stream, {
  autoFields: true
})

options are passed to busboy. The only additional option is autoFields.

Note: If busboy events partsLimit, filesLimit, fieldsLimit is emitted, will throw an error.

part = await parts()

Await the next part. If autoFields: true, this will always be a file stream. Otherwise, it will be a field as an array.

  • Readable Stream

    • fieldname
    • filename
    • transferEncoding or encoding
    • mimeType or mime
  • Field[]

    1. fieldname
    2. value
    3. valueTruncated - Boolean
    4. fieldnameTruncated - Boolean

If falsey, then the parser is done.

parts.field{}

If autoFields: true, this object will be populated with key/value pairs.

parts.fields[]

If autoFields: true, this array will be populated with all fields.

License

The MIT License (MIT)

Copyright (c) 2013 Jonathan Ong me@jongleberry.com Copyright (c) 2015 cojs and other contributors

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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Package last updated on 06 May 2023

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