What is ecstatic?
The 'ecstatic' npm package is a simple static file server middleware for Node.js. It allows you to serve static files with ease, making it useful for development and simple web servers.
What are ecstatic's main functionalities?
Basic Static File Serving
This feature allows you to serve static files from a specified directory. In this example, files from the 'public' directory will be served on port 8080.
const http = require('http');
const ecstatic = require('ecstatic');
const server = http.createServer(
ecstatic({ root: __dirname + '/public' })
);
server.listen(8080);
Custom Error Pages
This feature allows you to handle errors and serve custom error pages. In this example, a custom 404 error page is served when a file is not found.
const http = require('http');
const ecstatic = require('ecstatic');
const server = http.createServer(
ecstatic({ root: __dirname + '/public', handleError: false })
);
server.on('request', (req, res) => {
res.on('error', (err) => {
res.writeHead(404, { 'Content-Type': 'text/html' });
res.end('<h1>Custom 404 Page</h1>');
});
});
server.listen(8080);
Cache Control
This feature allows you to set cache control headers for the served files. In this example, the cache is set to expire in 3600 seconds (1 hour).
const http = require('http');
const ecstatic = require('ecstatic');
const server = http.createServer(
ecstatic({ root: __dirname + '/public', cache: 'max-age=3600' })
);
server.listen(8080);
Other packages similar to ecstatic
serve-static
'serve-static' is a middleware for serving static files in a Connect/Express application. It is similar to 'ecstatic' but is more commonly used in Express applications. It provides similar functionality with a focus on integration with Express.
http-server
'http-server' is a simple, zero-configuration command-line static HTTP server. It is similar to 'ecstatic' but is designed to be used as a standalone server rather than middleware. It is useful for quick static file serving without needing to write any code.
static-server
'static-server' is another simple static file server for Node.js. It is similar to 'ecstatic' but offers additional features like directory listings and custom headers. It is designed to be easy to use and configure.
Ecstatic
A simple static file server middleware. Use it with a raw http server,
express/connect, or flatiron/union!
Examples:
express 3.0.x
var http = require('http');
var express = require('express');
var ecstatic = require('ecstatic');
var app = express();
app.use(ecstatic({ root: __dirname + '/public' }));
http.createServer(app).listen(8080);
console.log('Listening on :8080');
union
var union = require('union');
var ecstatic = require('ecstatic');
union.createServer({
before: [
ecstatic({ root: __dirname + '/public' }),
]
}).listen(8080);
console.log('Listening on :8080');
stock http server
var http = require('http');
var ecstatic = require('ecstatic');
http.createServer(
ecstatic({ root: __dirname + '/public' })
).listen(8080);
console.log('Listening on :8080');
fall through
To allow fall through to your custom routes:
ecstatic({ root: __dirname + '/public', handleError: false })
API:
ecstatic(opts);
Pass ecstatic an options hash, and it will return your middleware!
var opts = {
root : __dirname + '/public',
baseDir : '/',
cache : 3600,
showDir : false,
autoIndex : false,
defaultExt : 'html',
gzip : false
}
If opts
is a string, the string is assigned to the root folder and all other
options are set to their defaults.
opts.root
opts.root
is the directory you want to serve up.
opts.baseDir
opts.baseDir
is /
by default, but can be changed to allow your static files
to be served off a specific route. For example, if opts.baseDir === "blog"
and opts.root = "./public"
, requests for localhost:8080/blog/index.html
will
resolve to ./public/index.html
.
opts.cache
Customize cache control with opts.cache
, if it is a number then it will set max-age in seconds.
Other wise it will pass through directly to cache-control. Time defaults to 3600 s (ie, 1 hour).
opts.showDir
Turn on directory listings with opts.showDir === true
. Defaults to false.
opts.autoIndex
Serve /path/index.html
when /path/
is requested.
Turn off autoIndexing with opts.autoIndex === false
. Defaults to true.
opts.defaultExt
Turn on default file extensions with opts.defaultExt
. If opts.defaultExt
is
true, it will default to html
. For example if you want a request to /a-file
to resolve to ./public/a-file.html
, set this to true
. If you want
/a-file
to resolve to ./public/a-file.json
instead, set opts.defaultExt
to
json
.
opts.gzip
Set opts.gzip === true
in order to turn on "gzip mode," wherein ecstatic will
serve ./public/some-file.js.gz
in place of ./public/some-file.js
when the
gzipped version exists and ecstatic determines that the behavior is appropriate.
opts.handleError
Turn off handleErrors to allow fall-through with opts.handleError === false
, Defaults to true.
middleware(req, res, next);
This works more or less as you'd expect.
ecstatic.showDir(folder);
This returns another middleware which will attempt to show a directory view. Turning on auto-indexing is roughly equivalent to adding this middleware after an ecstatic middleware with autoindexing disabled.
ecstatic
command
to start a standalone static http server,
run npm install -g ecstatic
and then run ecstatic [dir?] [options] --port PORT
all options work as above, passed in optimist style.
port
defaults to 8000
. If a dir
or --root dir
argument is not passed, ecsatic will
serve the current dir.
Tests:
npm test
License:
MIT.