Ember Page Objects
Represent the screens of your web app as a series of objects. This ember-cli
addon ease the construction of these objects on your acceptance tests.
What is a Page Object?
An excerpt from the Selenium Wiki
Within your web app's UI there are areas that your tests interact with. A Page
Object simply models these as objects within the test code. This reduces the
amount of duplicated code and means that if the UI changes, the fix need only
be applied in one place.
The pattern was first introduced by the Selenium
You can find more information about this design pattern here:
Usage
Install the npm package on your ember-cli project
npm install --save-dev ember-cli-page-object
then import the page-object helper
import PO from '../page-object';
The previous example assumes that your test file is one level deep under
tests/
folder. i.e. tests/acceptance/my-acceptance-test.js
.
Then you can start building your page objects as follows:
var login = PO.build({
visit: PO.visitable('/login'),
userName: PO.fillable('#username'),
password: PO.fillable('#password'),
submit: PO.clickable('#login'),
errorMessage: PO.text('.message')
});
test('Invalid log in', function(assert) {
login
.visit()
.userName('user@example.com')
.password('secret')
.submit();
andThen(function() {
assert.equal(login.errorMessage(), 'Invalid credentials!');
});
});
Built-in support for defining tables and collections:
<table id="users">
<tr>
<td>Jane</td>
<td>Doe</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>John</td>
<td>Doe</td>
</tr>
</table>
var page = PO.build({
visit: PO.visitable('/users'),
users: PO.collection({
itemScope: '#users tr',
item: {
firstName: PO.text('td:nth-of-type(1)'),
lastName: PO.text('td:nth-of-type(2)')
}
})
});
test('show all users', function(assert) {
page.visit();
andThen(function() {
assert.equal(page.users().count(), 2);
assert.equal(page.users(1).firstName(), 'Jane');
assert.equal(page.users(1).lastName(), 'Doe');
assert.equal(page.users(2).firstName(), 'John');
assert.equal(page.users(2).lastName(), 'Doe');
});
});
You can use ES6 destructuring to declutter even more your page definition:
var { visitable, collection, text } = PO;
var page = PO.build({
visit: visitable('/users'),
users: collection({
itemScope: '#users tr',
item: {
firstName: text('td:nth-of-type(1)'),
lastName: text('td:nth-of-type(2)')
}
})
});
Documentation
Check the full DOCUMENTATION for more information.
Blueprints
The addon includes the following blueprints
Name | Description |
---|
page-object | Creates a new page object under tests/pages folder |
page-object-component | Creates a new a component object to be used on a page object under tests/pages/components folder. |
page-object-helper | Creates a new a helper object to be used on a page object under tests/pages/helpers folder. |
You can create a new page object called users
using the generate
command
$ ember generate page-object users
installing
create tests/pages/users.js
A new file will be generated under tests/pages
folder and can be included on
an acceptance test like follows
import Ember from 'ember';
import { module, test } from 'qunit';
import startApp from '../helpers/start-app';
import page from '../pages/users';
var application;
module('Acceptance: UserList', {
beforeEach: function() {
application = startApp();
},
afterEach: function() {
Ember.run(application, 'destroy');
}
});
test('visiting /users', function(assert) {
page.visit();
andThen(function() {
assert.equal(currentPath(), 'users');
});
});
Development
Installation
git clone
this repositorynpm install
bower install
Running
Running Tests
ember test
ember test --server
Building
Project's health
License
ember-cli-page-object is licensed under the MIT license.
See LICENSE for the full license text.