What is eslint-plugin-markdown?
The eslint-plugin-markdown package allows you to lint JavaScript code blocks within Markdown files using ESLint. This is particularly useful for ensuring that code snippets in documentation are up to standard and free of errors.
What are eslint-plugin-markdown's main functionalities?
Linting JavaScript Code Blocks in Markdown
This configuration allows ESLint to process JavaScript code blocks within Markdown files. By specifying the `markdown/markdown` processor, ESLint will recognize and lint the JavaScript code embedded in Markdown.
```json
{
"overrides": [
{
"files": ["**/*.md"],
"processor": "markdown/markdown"
}
]
}
```
Custom ESLint Rules for Markdown
This configuration applies custom ESLint rules specifically to JavaScript code blocks within Markdown files. In this example, the `no-console` rule is enforced, which will trigger an error if `console` statements are found in the code blocks.
```json
{
"overrides": [
{
"files": ["**/*.md/*.js"],
"rules": {
"no-console": "error"
}
}
]
}
```
Linting Specific Code Blocks
This configuration allows you to lint only specific code blocks within a Markdown file. By defining the `start` and `end` markers, you can control which parts of the Markdown file are subject to linting.
```json
{
"overrides": [
{
"files": ["**/*.md"],
"processor": "markdown/markdown",
"settings": {
"markdown/code-blocks": [
{
"language": "js",
"start": "<!-- eslint-enable -->",
"end": "<!-- eslint-disable -->"
}
]
}
}
]
}
```
Other packages similar to eslint-plugin-markdown
remark-lint
remark-lint is a plugin for remark, a Markdown processor powered by plugins. It provides a set of rules to lint Markdown files, ensuring consistency and quality. Unlike eslint-plugin-markdown, which focuses on linting JavaScript code within Markdown, remark-lint is designed to lint the Markdown content itself.
markdownlint
markdownlint is a Node.js style checker and lint tool for Markdown files. It provides a set of rules to enforce consistent Markdown style and formatting. While eslint-plugin-markdown focuses on JavaScript code within Markdown, markdownlint is dedicated to the Markdown syntax and structure.
markdown-it
markdown-it is a Markdown parser that can be extended with plugins to add custom functionality. While it is not a linter, it can be used in conjunction with other tools to process and validate Markdown content. It is more flexible and general-purpose compared to eslint-plugin-markdown, which is specifically for linting JavaScript code in Markdown.
eslint-plugin-markdown
An ESLint plugin to lint JavaScript in Markdown.
Supported extensions are .markdown
, .mdown
, .mkdn
, and .md
.
Usage
Install the plugin:
npm install --save-dev eslint eslint-plugin-markdown
Add it to your .eslintrc
:
{
"plugins": [
"markdown"
]
}
Run ESLint on .md
files:
eslint --ext md .
It will lint js
, javascript
, jsx
, or node
fenced code blocks in your Markdown documents:
```js
// This gets linted
var answer = 6 * 7;
console.log(answer);
```
```JavaScript
// This also gets linted
/* eslint quotes: [2, "double"] */
function hello() {
console.log("Hello, world!");
}
hello();
```
```jsx
// This gets linted too
var div = <div className="jsx"></div>;
```
```node
// And this
console.log(process.version);
```
Blocks that don't specify either js
, javascript
, jsx
, or node
syntax are ignored:
```
This is plain text and doesn't get linted.
```
```python
print("This doesn't get linted either.")
```
The processor will convert HTML comments immediately preceding a code block into JavaScript block comments and insert them at the beginning of the source code that it passes to ESLint. This permits configuring ESLint via configuration comments while keeping the configuration comments themselves hidden when the markdown is rendered. Comment bodies are passed through unmodified, so the plugin supports any configuration comments supported by ESLint itself.
This example enables the browser
environment, disables the no-alert
rule, and configures the quotes
rule to prefer single quotes:
<!-- eslint-env browser -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-alert -->
<!-- eslint quotes: ["error", "single"] -->
```js
alert('Hello, world!');
```
Each code block in a file is linted separately, so configuration comments apply only to the code block that immediately follows.
Assuming `no-alert` is enabled in `.eslintrc`, the first code block will have no error from `no-alert`:
<!-- eslint-env browser -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-alert -->
```js
alert("Hello, world!");
```
But the next code block will have an error from `no-alert`:
<!-- eslint-env browser -->
```js
alert("Hello, world!");
```
Unsatisfiable Rules
Since code blocks are not files themselves but embedded inside a Markdown document, some rules do not apply to Markdown code blocks, and messages from these rules are automatically suppressed:
Contributing
$ git clone https://github.com/eslint/eslint-plugin-markdown.git
$ cd eslint-plugin-markdown
$ npm install
$ npm test
This project follows the ESLint contribution guidelines.