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hophop

middleware to publish HTTP request/response info to AMQP

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HopHop

Publish HTTP request/response information to an AMQP Server.

Usage

const hophop = require('hophop')

// default options, e.g. 'amqp://guest:guest@localhost'
app.use(hophop())

// set the AMQP connection
app.use(hophop('amqp://user:password@host/vhost'))

// reuse existing connection (or Promise for one)
app.use(hophop(amqpConnection))
app.use(hophop(amqpConnectionPromise))

// detailed options in second argument
app.use(hophop(amqpConnection, {
  exchange: 'amq.topic',  // hophop will call assertExchange()
  exchangeType: 'topic',  // using these parameters
  route: function (req, res) {
    // custom function to set the Routing Key for publishing
    // return string / Promise.resolve(string): routing key
    // return falsey / Promise.resolve(falsey): avoids publishing
    // default is [schema].[backwards-domain-name]
    // e.g.: 'http.com.example.subdomain' for 'http://subdomain.example.com'
    // e.g.: 'https.com.example for 'https://example.com'
  },
  request: ['additional', 'request', 'properties'],
  response: ['additional', 'response', 'properties'],
  waitForFinish: false, // true to wait for response 'finish' event
}))

This middleware publishes information about an HTTP request & response to an AMQP Server (e.g. RabbitMQ). This library will create its own channel to publish messages on, so you can pass it an existing connection which you use for other things.

Published data

The request/response information is published as JSON with UTF-8 encoding:

  • date: ISO-8601 string, e.g. "2017-03-23T12:23:11.513Z"
  • request: object, following properties taken from Express Request
    • method, hostname, httpVersion, hostname, baseUrl, path, url, params, query, cookies, signedCookies, ip, ips, headers;
    • additional properties from request option will be copied
  • response: object, following properties taken from Express Reponse
    • statusCode, statusMessage, _headers (undocumented property!)
    • additional properties from response option will be copied
  • millis: only if waitForFinish was set, the number of milliseconds between middleware invocation and publishing time (response 'finish')

Note that the request/response objects from express are extended from the (Node.js HTTP API)[https://nodejs.org/api/http.html].

Advanced Usage

Including more data

Note that in the above examples, any HTTP request body is not included. This is by design, to avoid sending potentially large amounts of data to the AMQP server by default.

However, you can indeed pass this information along, here's an example using body-parser:

app.use(bodyParser.json())
app.use(hophop(amqpConn, { request: ['body'] }))

Similarly, you can publish data that is processed by other middleware. For example, include user information from passportjs.

app.use(hophop(amqpConn, { request: ['user'] }))

Remember to set up your middleware in the proper order. By default, HopHop will immediately publish the information it has on the request/response objects, so it won't have anything from middleware that runs after it.

Eiher invoke the HopHop middleware after other middleware, or use the waitForFinish option to run publishing at the end.

Routing

The route option is used both for filtering requests and for changing the routing key.

If you only want filtering, you must somehow provide a routing key for data you want to publish. You can still access the default functionality like so:

app.use(hophop(amqpConn, {
  route: function (req, res) {
    if (/127\.0\.0\.1$/.test(req.ip)) { return false }
    return hophop.defaultRoute(req, res)
  }
}))

And don't forget that your route function can return a Promise, so you can run asynchronous operations.

app.use(hophop(amqpConn, {
  route: function (req, res) {
    return Promise.try(function () {
      return lookupCountryCodeForIp(req.ip)
    }).then(function (code) {
      if (code === 'CA') { return false } // Canadians are too nice to track
      return 'MilkyWay.SolarSystem.Earth.' + code
    })
  }
}))

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Package last updated on 23 Mar 2017

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