js-http-fetch

js-http-fetch

Fetch-based http request plugin, just fetch, no ajax.

Install

Use npm:

$ npm i js-http-fetch -S

Use yarn:

yarn add js-http-fetch

Use unpkg CDN:

<script src="https://unpkg.com/js-http-fetch/lib/js-http-fetch.min.js"></script>

Examples

First, import or require or link the module.

Use es6 module:

import HttpFetch from 'js-http-fetch';

HttpFetch('/url').then(res => console.log(res));

Use commonJs:

const HttpFetch = require('js-http-fetch');

HttpFetch('/url').then(res => console.log(res));

Use link:

<script src="https://unpkg.com/js-http-fetch/lib/js-http-fetch.min.js"></script>

<script>
  window.HttpFetch('/url').then(res => console.log(res));
</script>

Create Instance

HttpFetch.create([config])

You can create an instance of HttpFetch, and the instance will inherit the config of HttpFetch and the request methods from Fetch. The created instance is no different from the use of HttpFetch except that there is no create method.

const base = 'http://someurl';
HttpFetch.config.base = base;
const http = HttpFetch.create();
console.log(http.config.base === base); // expect: true

// You can also pass in a config object as the initial configuration of the instance and override the configuration of HttpFetch.
HttpFetch.config.base = 'http://oldurl';
HttpFetch.config.timeout = 5000;
const http = HttpFetch.create({
  base: 'http://newurl',
  timeout: 10000
});
console.log(http.config.base === 'http://newurl' && http.config.timeout === 10000); // expect: true

See all the configs.

Request Methods

All requests return Promise, this may cause some compatibility issues.

HttpFetch([url,] config)

// HttpFetch is a function.
HttpFetch('/', {data: {id: 1}, params: {title: 'tom'}});
HttpFetch({
  url: '/',
  method: 'post',
  data: {id: 1},
  params: {
    title: 'tom',
  },
  headers: {}
});

HttpFetch.get(url[, params[, config]])

// If params is provided, it will be parsed as URLSearchParams spliced to the request url, just like passing parameters in GET mode.
// The config will override the instance's config(HttpFetch.config).
HttpFetch.get('/');
HttpFetch.get('http://api', {id: 5}); // expect url: http://api?id=5 
HttpFetch.get('/', {id: 5}, {timeout: 3000});

HttpFetch.post(url[, data[, config]])

// If data is an object or array, or number, or boolean, the Content-Type will be set application/json if you do not set it, and data will be converted to String type, other Content-Type that are judged by default for fetch.
HttpFetch.post('/');
HttpFetch.post('/', {id: 5});
HttpFetch.post('/', null, {timeout: 3000}); // the request body will be empty

HttpFetch.delete(url[, params[, config]])

// The params has the same meaning as the get method.
HttpFetch.delete('/', {}, {responseType: 'json'});

HttpFetch.patch(url[, data[, config]])

// The data has the same meaning as the post method.
HttpFetch.patch('/', {}, {});

HttpFetch.put(url[, data[, config]])

// The data has the same meaning as the post method.
HttpFetch.put('/', {}, {});

HttpFetch.options(url[, params[, config]])

// The params has the same meaning as the get method.
HttpFetch.options('/', {}, {});

HttpFetch.head(url[, params[, config]])

// The params has the same meaning as the get method.
HttpFetch.head('/', {}, {});

Config(HttpFetch.config)

set config

// You can directly assign values to the config of HttpFetch or HttpFetch instance to change the configuration.
Object.assign(HttpFetch.config, /*your-config*/);

url

// type: string

The requested url, if the base is configured and the url is not absolute, the base and url will be concatenated as the complete url when requesting.

base

// type: string

The basic url of the request, which will be spliced with the url as the complete url when sending the request.

data

// type: Blob | BufferSource | FormData | URLSearchParams | ReadableStream<Uint8Array> | string | Record<string, any> | Array<any> | number | boolean | null

If data is one of Record<string, any> | Array<any> | number | boolean, will be converted to a json string. And if Content-Type is not set, will be automatically set to application/json. After the data is processed, it will be passed into fetch as the body, that is, the request body.

params

// type: Array<string> | Record<string, string>

The params will be serialized into query string format and spliced into url, refer to get request.

HttpFetch({url: 'http://api', params: ['5', '7']}); // expect url: http://api?0=5&1=7
HttpFetch({url: 'http://api', params: {a: '3', b: '6'}}); // expect url: http://api?a=3&b=6

timeout

// type: number

Set the timeout time of the request, if the request time is longer than this time, the request will be interrupted. If timeout is 0 or not set, the request will not be aborted.

method

// type: 'get' | 'post' | 'put' | 'delete' | 'options' | 'head' | 'patch' | 'GET' | 'POST' | 'PUT' | 'DELETE' | 'OPTIONS' | 'HEAD' | 'PATCH'

The way to send the request, when the request is finally sent, the method will be converted to uppercase.

controller

// type: AbortController

The controller used to abort the request, if you need to manually abort the request, please pass controller instead of fetch's signal, because the abort request of timeout uses the same controller. If multiple requests use the same controller, be aware of the impact of manual abort requests on other requests.

responseType

// type: 'arrayBuffer' | 'blob' | 'json' | 'text' | 'formData' | 'stream'

Specifies the type of response data. If it is not set, it will try to parse it as json by default. If the parsing fails, it will be parsed as text , read more. If it is stream, the response will not be processed, instead, directly return the ReadableStream returned byfetch.

headers

// type: Headers | string[][] | Record<string, string>

Set request headers. For typescript, headers preset key Content-Type.

onDownloadProgress

// type: (progress: Progress) => void

Hook to get download progress.

Abort Request

const controller = new AbortController();
HttpFetch.post('/', {}, {controller});
controller.abort(); // expect abort the request

Interceptors

request interceptors

// HttpFetch.interceptors.request.use(resolver, rejecter)

You can pass in 2 function, the first (resolver) handles a successful Promise, the second (rejecter) handles a failed Promise. You can directly return a config object or a Promise. You can also use multiple interceptors, they will execute in sequence (if Promise, it will after resolve or reject).

HttpFetch.interceptors.request.use(config => {
  // config is the config set per request. 
  config.headers = {token: 'my-token'}
  console.log('first')
  return config; // return is necessary, the configuration of the request is ultimately determined by the request interceptor (if exist)
}, reason => {
  console.log(reason);
  return Promise.reject(reason);
});
// the second interceptor
HttpFetch.interceptors.request.use(config => {
  console.log('second')
  return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(() => resolve(config), 1000));
});

response interceptors

Like request interceptors, 2 function can also be passed in, but the resolver has 3 parameters.

// HttpFetch.interceptors.response.use(resolver, rejecter) 

HttpFetch.interceptors.response.use((data, response, config) => {
  // data: data returned
  // response: Response object returned by fetch
  // config: configuration for the current request
  return {data, response, config};
}, reason => {
  console.log(reason);
  return Promise.reject(reason);
});
HttpFetch.interceptors.response.use(data => {
  console.log(data); // The data at this time is the result returned by the previous interceptor, and the second parameter response may be undefined at this time.
  return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(() => resolve(data), 500));
});

TypeScript

For the plugin, it doesn't know what type of data is returned, you need to specify it yourself :

import HttpFetch from "js-http-fetch";
import {HttpFetchConfig} from "js-http-fetch/types/types";

interface FetchResponse {
  data: Array<{ id: number, title: string }>
  response: Response
  config: HttpFetchConfig
}

HttpFetch.interceptors.response.use((data: any, response: Response, config: HttpFetchConfig) => ({data, response, config}));

HttpFetch.post<FetchResponse>('/').then(res => {
  res.data.forEach(({id, title}) => {
    // do something
  });
});

Note

The use design draws on axios, for more convenient use.