AlaSQL and AlaFile node-red nodes
(c) 2017 Mathias Rangel Wulff, Andrey Gershun & Kim McKinley
node-red-contrib-alasql
The Node-red alasql
node lets you access javascript objects as if they were a SQL database. The alafile in/out
nodes lets you transform the AlaSQL results into .xlsx, .xls, .csv, .json, .tab, .tsv, or .txt files stored on the node-red server.
The package is a Node-red wrapping of AlaSQL providing fast SQL based in-memory data processing for BI and ERP applications and import-export files into XLSX, XLS, and other data formats. Especially useful when you have (many) different sources coming with data you want to join, filter and format.
Install
Go to your Node-RED user directory and install node-red-contrib-alasql
from npm:
cd ~/.node-red
npm install node-red-contrib-alasql
How to use an AlaSQL node
-
Write a valid SQL query in the SQL query
parameter. It can hold several SQL queries separated by ;
.
-
Refer to input data in msg.payload
with $0
in your SQL. If msg.payload
is an array the first value will be $0
, the second $1
and so forth.
-
The result will be returned in msg.payload
Returned values
Default return format is an array of objects:
[{name:'foo', age: 86}, {name:'bar', age:64}]
To manipulate output format please consult the use of VALUE OF
, MATRIX OF
, COLUMN OF
, ROW OF
, and RECORDSET OF
.
If several queries are executed (separated by ;
) the returned value will be an array with the result from each.
So - what can I do?
Execute SQL on your data and output the result.
This includes INSERT
, UPDATE
, DELETE
, VIEW
indexes and multiple levels of JOIN
, GROUP BY
, UNION
, ROLLUP()
, CUBE()
, GROUPING SETS()
, CROSS APPLY
, OUTER APPLY
, WITH SELECT
, and subqueries. See the wiki to compare supported features with SQL standards.
Please consult the AlaSQL wiki to understand the flexible nature of the library.
AlaFile - Import and Export files
You also can use alafile
component to perform import and export operations with files. The parameters include:
Name
- the name of the nodeFile name
- path to import or export fileFormat
- select file formatColums
- specify *
(star) for all columns or list them with comma like one, two, three
. You also can use AlaSQL functions or even rename columns with AS
operator (see the AlaSQL SELECT
statement documentation)Headers
- include first line headers
Test Suite
The node-red-contrib-alasql test suite for AlaSQL flows is provided to ensure AlaSQL nodes are operating properly.
node-red-contrib-alasql contains a set of test flows to ensure the nodes are
handling exceptions properly and running as expected. Existing flows can be exported/imported into the test suite for verification.
The test suite is kindly contributed by
Kim McKinley (PotOfCoffee2Go). Requests and comments are appreciated. Create an
issue and please mention @PotOfCoffee2Go
somewhere in the issue.
Running Alasql Test Suite
To run the Test Suite from an existing node-red installation that uses node-red-contrib-alasql
please do:
cd ~/.node-red/node_modules/node-red-contrib-alasql
npm run test-setup
npm test
This will
- Create a node-red user directory containing AlaSQL test flows of
the version installed in ~/.node-red
- Setup the needed files for testing
- Start the test serving on port 8081
Next time you want to run your test you can skip step 2.
To change the port do a export PORT=8081
on Mac or set PORT=8081
on Win prior to running npm test
.
Running stand alone Test Suite
If you wish to test the current release of AlaSQL prior to going into production.
In any directory:
git clone https://github.com/AlaSQL/node-red-contrib-alasql.git
cd node-red-contrib-alasql
npm install
npm run test-setup
npm test
The test suite uses the npm link
command which allows node-red to
automatically add AlaSQL nodes to node-red by default. To remove this behaviour,
issue a npm unlink
from the node-red-contrib-alasql directory cloned above.
Please note
As default the library works in-memory - so all unsaved data are reset when Node-RED closes. Please consult the wiki to read more about how to let data be persistent.
If you are not sure why this is funny - please find out more about "SQL injections":