LaunchDarkly SDK for Browser JavaScript - React Wrapper
Introduction
This is an optional React wrapper for the LaunchDarkly SDK for browser JavaScript SDK. It builds upon the JavaScript SDK, supporting all of the same functionality, but using React's Context API to provide additional conveniences:
- Easy initialization and usage with React.
- Feature flags as camelCased props.
- Subscription to flag changes out of the box.
For a general overview of JavaScript SDK characteristics, see the main README. Also see the online React SDK Reference.
Dependency
This SDK needs React >= 16.3.0 because it uses the Context API.
Installation
yarn add launchdarkly-react-client-sdk
Quickstart
-
Call the withLDProvider
function with your clientSideID
and then pass the resulting function
your root React component:
import { withLDProvider } from 'launchdarkly-react-client-sdk';
const App = () =>
<div>
<Home />
</div>;
export default withLDProvider({ clientSideID: 'your-client-side-id' })(App);
-
Anywhere you need flags, call the withLDConsumer
function and then pass your component
to the resulting function. Your flags are available via props.flags:
import { withLDConsumer } from 'launchdarkly-react-client-sdk';
const Home = ({ flags }) => {
return flags.devTestFlag ? <div>Flag on</div> : <div>Flag off</div>;
};
export default withLDConsumer()(Home);
API
withLDProvider(config: { clientSideID: string, user?: LDUser, options?: LDOptions, flags?: LDFlagSet })
withLDProvider
is a function which accepts a config object which is used to initialise launchdarkly-js-client-sdk.
It returns a function which accepts your root react component and returns a HOC. This HOC does three things:
-
It initializes the ldClient instance by calling the initialize
method of launchdarkly-js-client-sdk on componentDidMount
-
It saves all flags and the ldClient instance in the Context API
-
It subscribes to flag changes and propagate them through the Context API
Parameter
config: { clientSideID: string, user?: LDUser, options?: LDOptions, flags?: LDFlagSet }
clientSideID: string
This is the clientSideID specific to your project and environment. You can find this in
under account settings in your LD portal. This is the only property required to use the
React SDK.
user?: LDUser
This user will be used to initialize the SDK. For more info about users, check here.
If not specified, launchdarkly-react-client-sdk will create a default user that looks like this:
const defaultUser = {
key: uuid.v4(),
};
options?: LDOptions
These options will be used to customise the ldClient instance. To see what options are available, check the
JS SDK reference.
For example:
withLDProvider({
clientSideID,
options: {
bootstrap: 'localStorage',
},
})(App);
flags?: LDFlagSet
You can explicitly specify the flags available to your app by setting this property. This is a flat
key value object where key is the feature flag key (as shown on your LaunchDarkly dashboard, not the camelCased version)
and value is the default value of the flag. Under the hood, the React SDK calls ldClient.variation on each flag
you specify here. If unspecified, the React SDK will call ldClient.allFlags which is equivalent to
calling variation on all the flags exposed to the JS SDK.
Explicitly specifying flags might give you better usage statistics than calling allFlags. However you will need to maintain
this list when you are adding new flags or removing old ones. For example, the code below makes dev-test-flag
and another-flag
available to your app and subscribes to them. All other flags are ignored.
withLDProvider({
clientSideID,
flags: {
'dev-test-flag': false,
'another-flag': false,
},
})(App);
Returns
The return of withLDProvider
is a function that takes your root React component and returns a HOC
with flags and ldClient saved in the Context API.
Example Usage
import React from 'react';
import { withLDProvider } from 'launchdarkly-react-client-sdk';
import Home from './home';
const App = () => (
<div>
<Home />
</div>
);
export default withLDProvider({
clientSideID: 'your-client-side-id',
user: { key: 'some-user-key' },
options: { bootstrap: 'localStorage' },
})(App);
withLDConsumer(options?: { clientOnly: boolean })
withLDConsumer
is a function which accepts an optional options object. It returns a function which
accepts your component and returns a HOC injected with flags and ldClient props.
Use withLDConsumer
anywhere you need flags and ldClient. Your flags will
be available as camelCased properties under this.props.flags
and ldClient as this.props.ldClient
.
Parameter
options: { clientOnly: boolean } = { clientOnly: false }
clientOnly: boolean
If your component only needs the ldClient instance but not flags, set this to true
. By default this
is false
meaning your component will get both flags and the ldClient instance.
Returns
The return of withLDConsumer
is a function that takes your component and returns a HOC with
flags and the ldClient instance injected via props.
Example usage:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { withLDConsumer } from 'launchdarkly-react-client-sdk';
class Home extends Component {
onAddToCart = () => this.props.ldClient.track('add to cart');
onLoginSuccessful = () => this.props.ldClient.identify({ key: 'someUserId' });
render() {
return <div>{this.props.flags.devTestFlag ? <div>Flag on</div> : <div>Flag off</div>}</div>;
}
}
export default withLDConsumer()(Home);
useFlags()
useFlags
is a custom hook which returns all feature flags. It uses the useContext
primitive
to access the LaunchDarkly context set up by withLDProvider
. As such you will still need to
use the withLDProvider
HOC at the root of your app to initialise the React SDK and populate the
context with the ldClient and your flags.
Returns
Returns all the feature flags configured in your LaunchDarkly project.
Example usage:
import React from 'react';
import { useFlags } from 'launchdarkly-react-client-sdk';
const HooksDemo = () => {
const { devTestFlag } = useFlags();
return (
<div>{devTestFlag ? 'Flag on' : 'Flag off'}</div>
);
};
export default HooksDemo;
useLDClient()
useLDClient
is a custom hook which returns the underlying LaunchDarkly JavaScript SDK client object.
Like the useFlags
custom hook, useLDClient
also uses the useContext
primitive to access the launch
darkly context setup by withLDProvider
. You will still need to use the withLDProvider
HOC
to initialise the react sdk to use this custom hook.
Returns
Returns the launchdarkly-js-client-sdk object.
Example usage:
import React from 'react';
import { useLDClient } from 'launchdarkly-react-client-sdk';
const HooksDemo = () => {
const ldClient = useLDClient();
const onAddToCart = () => ldClient.track('add to cart');
const onLoginSuccessful = () => ldClient.identify({ key: 'someUserId' });
return (
<div>Hooks ldClient demo</div>
);
};
export default HooksDemo;
Example
Check the example for a fully working SPA with react
and react-router
. Remember to enter your clientSideID
in the client root app file and create a flag called dev-test-flag
in your dashboard before running the example.
Third-party developers have created their own React interfaces for the LaunchDarkly JavaScript SDK: