libxslt

node-libxslt

Node.js bindings for libxslt compatible with libxmljs.

Installation

npm install libxslt

Basic usage

var libxslt = require('libxslt');

libxslt.parse(stylesheetString, function(err, stylesheet){
  var params = {
    MyParam: 'my value'
  };

  // 'params' parameter is optional
  stylesheet.apply(documentString, params, function(err, result){
    // err contains any error from parsing the document or applying the stylesheet
    // result is a string containing the result of the transformation
  });  
});

Libxmljs integration

Node-libxslt depends on libxmljs in the same way that libxslt depends on libxml. This dependancy makes possible to bundle and to load in memory libxml only once for users of both libraries.

The libxmljs module required by node-libxslt is exposed as require('libxslt').libxmljs. This prevents depending on libxmljs twice which is not optimal and source of weird bugs.

It is possible to work with libxmljs documents instead of strings:

var lixslt = require('libxslt');
var libxmljs = libxslt.libxmljs;

var stylesheetObj = libxmljs.parseXml(stylesheetString, { nocdata: true });
var stylesheet = libxslt.parse(stylesheetObj);

var document = libxmljs.parseXml(documentString);
stylesheet.apply(document, function(err, result){
	// result is now a libxmljs document containing the result of the transformation
});

This is only useful if you already needed to parse a document before applying the stylesheet for previous manipulations. Or if you wish to be returned a document instead of a string for ulterior manipulations. In these cases you will prevent extraneous parsings and serializations.

Includes

XSL includes are supported but relative paths must be given from the execution directory, usually the root of the project.

Includes are resolved when parsing the stylesheet by libxml. Therefore the parsing task becomes IO bound, which is why you should not use synchronous parsing when you expect some includes.

Sync or async

The same parse() and apply() functions can be used in synchronous mode simply by removing the callback parameter. In this case if a parsing error occurs it will be thrown.

var lixslt = require('libxslt');

var stylesheet = libxslt.parse(stylesheetString);

var result = stylesheet.apply(documentString);

The asynchronous functions use the libuv work queue to provide parallelized computation in node.js worker threads. This makes it non-blocking for the main event loop of node.js.

Note that libxmljs parsing doesn't use the work queue, so only a part of the process is actually parallelized.

A small benchmark is available in the project. It has a very limited scope, it uses always the same small transformation a few thousand times. To run it use:

node benchmark.js

This is an example of its results with an intel core i5 3.1GHz:

10000 synchronous parse from parsed doc                in 52ms = 192308/s
10000 asynchronous parse in series from parsed doc     in 229ms = 43668/s
10000 asynchronous parse in parallel from parsed doc   in 56ms = 178571/s
10000 synchronous apply from parsed doc                in 329ms = 30395/s
10000 asynchronous apply in series from parsed doc     in 569ms = 17575/s
10000 asynchronous apply in parallel from parsed doc   in 288ms = 34722/s

Observations:

• it's pretty fast !
• asynchronous is slower when running in series.
• asynchronous can become faster when concurrency is high.

Conclusion:

• use asynchronous by default it will be kinder to your main event loop and is pretty fast anyway.
• use synchronous only if you really want the highest performance and expect low concurrency.
• of course you can also use synchronous simply to reduce code depth. If you don't expect a huge load it will be ok.
• DO NOT USE synchronous parsing if there is some includes in your XSL stylesheets.

Environment compatibility

For now 64bits linux and 32bits windows are confirmed. Other environments are probably ok, but not checked. Please report an issue if you encounter some difficulties.

Node-libxslt depends on node-gyp, you will need to meet its requirements. This can be a bit painful mostly for windows users. The node-gyp version bundled in your npm will have to be greater than 0.13.0, so you might have to follow these instructions to upgrade. There is no system dependancy otherwise, libxslt is bundled in the project.

API Reference

Node.js bindings for libxslt compatible with libxmljs

Members

• libxslt
  • libxslt.parse(source, [callback])
  • libxslt.parseFile(sourcePath, callback)
  • class: libxslt~Stylesheet
    • new libxslt~Stylesheet(stylesheetDoc, stylesheetObj)
    • stylesheet.apply(source, [params], [callback])
    • stylesheet.applyToFile(sourcePath, [params], callback)

##libxslt.parse(source, [callback]) Parse a XSL stylesheet

If no callback is given the function will run synchronously and return the result or throw an error.

Params

• source string | Document - The content of the stylesheet as a string or a libxmljs document
• [callback] parseCallback - The callback that handles the response. Expects err and Stylesheet object.

Returns: Stylesheet - Only if no callback is given.
##libxslt.parseFile(sourcePath, callback) Parse a XSL stylesheet

Params

• sourcePath stringPath - The path of the file
• callback parseFileCallback - The callback that handles the response. Expects err and Stylesheet object.

##class: libxslt~Stylesheet Members

• class: libxslt~Stylesheet
  • new libxslt~Stylesheet(stylesheetDoc, stylesheetObj)
  • stylesheet.apply(source, [params], [callback])
  • stylesheet.applyToFile(sourcePath, [params], callback)

###new libxslt~Stylesheet(stylesheetDoc, stylesheetObj) A compiled stylesheet. Do not call this constructor, instead use parse or parseFile.

store both the source document and the parsed stylesheet if we don't store the stylesheet doc it will be deleted by garbage collector and it will result in segfaults.

Params

• stylesheetDoc Document - XML document source of the stylesheet
• stylesheetObj Document - Simple wrapper of a libxslt stylesheet

Scope: inner class of libxslt
###stylesheet.apply(source, [params], [callback]) Apply a stylesheet to a XML document

If no callback is given the function will run synchronously and return the result or throw an error.

Params

• source string | Document - The XML content to apply the stylesheet to given as a string or a libxmljs document
• [params] object - Parameters passed to the stylesheet (http://www.w3schools.com/xsl/el_with-param.asp)
• [callback] applyCallback - The callback that handles the response. Expects err and result of the same type as the source param passed to apply.

Returns: string | Document - Only if no callback is given. Type is the same as the source param.
###stylesheet.applyToFile(sourcePath, [params], callback) Apply a stylesheet to a XML file

Params

• sourcePath string - The path of the file to read
• [params] object - Parameters passed to the stylesheet (http://www.w3schools.com/xsl/el_with-param.asp)
• callback applyToFileCallback - The callback that handles the response. Expects err and result as string.

documented by jsdoc-to-markdown.