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multifeed

multi-writer hypercore

  • 3.0.8
  • Source
  • npm
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multifeed

multi-writer hypercore

Small module that manages multiple hypercores: feeds you create locally are writeable, others' are readonly. Replicating with another multifeed peers exchanges the content of all of the hypercores.

Usage

var multifeed = require('multifeed')
var hypercore = require('hypercore')
var ram = require('random-access-memory')

var multi = multifeed(hypercore, './db', { valueEncoding: 'json' })

// a multifeed starts off empty
console.log(multi.feeds().length)             // => 0

// create as many writeable feeds as you want; returns hypercores
multi.writer('local', function (err, w) {
  console.log(w.key, w.writeable, w.readable)   // => Buffer <0x..> true true
  console.log(multi.feeds().length)             // => 1

  // write data to any writeable feed, just like with hypercore
  w.append('foo', function () {
    var m2 = multifeed(hypercore, ram, { valueEncoding: 'json' })
    m2.writer('local', function (err, w2) {
      w2.append('bar', function () {
        replicate(multi, m2, function () {
          console.log(m2.feeds().length)        // => 2
          m2.feeds()[1].get(0, function (_, data) {
            console.log(data)                   // => foo
          })
          multi.feeds()[1].get(0, function (_, data) {
            console.log(data)                   // => bar
          })
        })
      })
    })
  })
})

function replicate (a, b, cb) {
  var r = a.replicate()
  r.pipe(b.replicate()).pipe(r)
    .once('end', cb)
    .once('error', cb)
}

API

var multifeed = require('multifeed')

var multi = multifeed(hypercore, storage[, opts])

Pass in the a hypercore module (require('hypercore')), a random-access-storage backend, and options. Included opts are passed into new hypercores created, and are the same as hypercore's.

Valid opts include:

  • opts.key (string): optional encryption key to use during replication.

multi.writer([name, ]cb)

If no name is given, a new local writeable feed is created and returned via cb.

If name is given and was created in the past on this local machine, it is returned. Otherwise it is created. This is useful for managing multiple local feeds, e.g.

var main = multi.writer('main')        // created if doesn't exist
var content = multi.writer('content')  // created if doesn't exist

main === multi.writer('main')          // => true

var feeds = multi.feeds()

An array of all hypercores in the multifeed. Check a feed's key to find the one you want, or check its writable / readable properties.

Only populated once multi.ready(fn) is fired.

var feed = multi.feed(key)

Fetch a feed by its key key (a Buffer or hex string).

var stream = multi.replicate([opts])

Create a duplex stream for replication.

Works just like hypercore, except all local hypercores are exchanged between replication endpoints.

Note: this stream is not an encrypted channel.

multi.on('feed', function (feed, name) { ... })

Emitted whenever a new feed is added, whether locally or remotely.

multi.close(cb)

Close all file resources being held by the multifeed instance. cb is called once this is complete.

NOTE: Once a multifeed is closed, use of the rest of the API is basically undefined behaviour.

multi.closed

true if close() was run successfully, falsey otherwise.

Install

With npm installed, run

$ npm install multifeed

Hacks

  1. hypercore-protocol requires the first feed exchanged to be common between replicating peers. This prevents two strangers from exchanging sets of hypercores. A "fake" hypercore with a hardcoded public key is included in the code to bootstrap the replication process. I discarded the private key, but even if I didn't, it doesn't let me do anything nefarious. You could patch this with your own key of choice.
  2. hypercore-protocol requires all feed keys be known upfront: only discovery keys are exchanged (discoveryKey = hash(key)), so this module wraps the hypercore replication duplex stream in a secondary duplex stream that exchanges feed public keys upfront before moving on to the hypercore replication mechanism.

See Also

License

ISC

FAQs

Package last updated on 30 May 2019

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